Biology test

Descrição

great study guide for biology
Justin Ngome Pau
Quiz por Justin Ngome Pau, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Justin Ngome Pau
Criado por Justin Ngome Pau mais de 8 anos atrás
20
1

Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
What isnt found in animal cells?
Responda
  • Vacuoles
  • Carbohydrates
  • Plasma Membrane
  • Lipids

Questão 2

Questão
What do all cells have in common?
Responda
  • Cell Membrane
  • Cell Wall
  • Ribosome
  • Glucose

Questão 3

Questão
Prokaryotic Cells have a nucleus
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 4

Questão
What do eukaryotic cells contain?
Responda
  • Nucleus, Cell membrane, cytoplasm
  • Nucleus Cell Wall Cytoplasm
  • Ribosome Cell wall Cell Membrane

Questão 5

Questão
What do Prokaryotic cells have?
Responda
  • Bacteria
  • Ribosome
  • Cats

Questão 6

Questão
What is the cytoplasm
Responda
  • Includes the fluid within the cell and genetic material
  • Contains heat within the cell
  • Contains only DNA

Questão 7

Questão
Which of the 4 have a cell wall?
Responda
  • Plants, Bacteria, Fungi, Algae
  • Plants, Algae, Water, Bacteria
  • Bacteria, Water, Algae, Heat

Questão 8

Questão
What do cells walls exchange?
Responda
  • Gas and Water
  • Heat and Water
  • Cells and DNA
  • Cellulose

Questão 9

Questão
What are plants made of?
Responda
  • Cellulose
  • Ribosomes
  • Cholorplast

Questão 10

Questão
DNA is the information of the cell which is the nucleus.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 11

Questão
Chromatin does what?
Responda
  • DNA bound to make only protein
  • DNA bound to make only cells
  • DNA bound to make only organelles

Questão 12

Questão
Chromosomes is DNA condensed during cell divison
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 13

Questão
What do the nucleolus and the nuclear envelope do?
Responda
  • Nucleolus make ribosomes and has a nuclear envelope have 2 layers with pores that allow for the passage of material with RNA to go out
  • Nuclelous make ribosomes and nuclear envelope have 1 layer with pores so it allows for passage of material with RNA to go out.
  • Nucleolus makes cells and nuclear envelopes have no layers

Questão 14

Questão
Cytoskeletons maintains cell shape and network of protein filament
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 15

Questão
What are organelles?
Responda
  • Specialized structures within the cytoplasm who perform specific roles.
  • Specialized structures within the nucleus who perform specific roles.

Questão 16

Questão
Endoplasmic reticulum have 2 types which are [blank_start]rough and smooth.[blank_end]
Responda
  • rough and smooth

Questão 17

Questão
Rough er are covered in [blank_start]ribosomes and proteins are modified[blank_end] Smooth ER are synthesis of [blank_start]lipids which contains fats and oils[blank_end]
Responda
  • ribosomes and protein
  • lipids

Questão 18

Questão
Ribosome use [blank_start]genetic info to make protein[blank_end] and found free in cytoplasm and ER
Responda
  • genetic info to make protein

Questão 19

Questão
Ribosomes are found free in where?
Responda
  • Nucleolus
  • Cytoplasm and ER
  • Ribosome
  • Cell wall

Questão 20

Questão
Golgi apparatus construct lysonomes and use [blank_start]enzymes to attach carbohydrates[blank_end]
Responda
  • enzymes to attach carbohydrates
  • Proteins
  • Proteins and Carbs
  • Construct Proteins
  • Construct lysonomes

Questão 21

Questão
Lysonomes break things down into smaller molecules
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 22

Questão
Flagella are the tail for moving and every cell has one.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 23

Questão
Vacuoles are the storage of what?
Responda
  • Waters Salts Proteins Carbs
  • Gas Salt Sugar Carbs
  • Proteins Carbs Lipids
  • Water and Protein

Questão 24

Questão
What does the mitochondria (Powerhouse) What does it do and what does it contain
Responda
  • Take food create energy for the cell
  • Has 2 membranes and contains their own DNA
  • Takes food creates energy for the cell
  • Has 2 membrane and doesnt contain DNA

Questão 25

Questão
Phospholipids are fats with phosophorus
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 26

Questão
Phosopholipids are the wall
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 27

Questão
What is true about the Fluid Mosaic Model
Responda
  • Proteins act as the doors, cells are easy to get in, cells need a nametag and have hydrophobic cells meaning scared of water.
  • Proteins acts as the doors cells are not easy to get in cells need a nametag and are hydrophobic
  • Proteins dont do anything

Questão 28

Questão
Cholosterol is good for the cell and keeps from [blank_start]anti-freeze[blank_end] from becoming a solid.
Responda
  • anti-freeze

Questão 29

Questão
Phospholipids have a double layer with tails facing each other and heads on both the inside and outside of the cell.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 30

Questão
Plasmids are made of what?
Responda
  • Bacteria
  • DNA
  • Lipids

Questão 31

Questão
What is true about Passive transport
Responda
  • it moves molecule without extra energy
  • it moves molecules without energy
  • it moves molecule with plenty of extra energy

Questão 32

Questão
[blank_start]Active transport[blank_end] are moving molecules with extra energy
Responda
  • Active transport

Questão 33

Questão
Diffusion is the movement of molecules from areas of low to high concentration has extra energy and is passive
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 34

Questão
What is true about molecules
Responda
  • they are claustrophobic
  • they are small and non claustrophobic
  • They are claustrophobic and run to equilibrium

Questão 35

Questão
Osmosis is
Responda
  • diffusion of water across membrane. selects which things get through
  • diffusion of water across membrane does not select which things get through.
  • Diffusion of cells selects which things get through

Questão 36

Questão
[blank_start]Hypertonic[blank_end] is 5% salt and 3% salt in the cell and is of high concentration of dissolved particles.
Responda
  • Hypertonic
  • Isotonic
  • Hypotonic

Questão 37

Questão
[blank_start]Hypotonic[blank_end] is 2% salt and 5 % salt in the cell and is low concentration of dissolved particles.
Responda
  • Hypotonic
  • Isotonic
  • Hypertonic

Questão 38

Questão
[blank_start]Water[blank_end] can go anywhere
Responda
  • Water
  • Soda
  • Gas

Questão 39

Questão
when a cell is in a hypotonic solution it's going to suck to water and if you add more water it will become diluted. They will eventually explode and will create LYSE.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 40

Questão
When a cell is in a hypertonic solution....
Responda
  • water can move and water will always flow to the bigger number
  • water can move and always will flow to the smaller number
  • water cant move and will always flow to bigger number

Questão 41

Questão
[blank_start]Diffusons[blank_end] cells just sneak in
Responda
  • Diffusion

Questão 42

Questão
[blank_start]Phagocytosis[blank_end] is a way to take in large food items in pouches which is a form of endocytosis
Responda
  • Phagocytosis
  • Cytosis
  • Exocytosis
  • Endocytosis

Questão 43

Questão
Endocytosis create pouches to move large items into a cell
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 44

Questão
What did anton van leewenhoek discover
Responda
  • microscope and was the first to see life in water
  • plants
  • cells

Questão 45

Questão
Matthias schleiden said [blank_start]all plants are made of cells[blank_end] and we cant prove him wrong
Responda
  • all plants are made of cells
  • all plants arent made of cells

Questão 46

Questão
Theodor schwann said all animals arent made of cells
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 47

Questão
[blank_start]Rudolph Virchow i[blank_end]n 1855 said all cells come from existing cells.
Responda
  • Rudolph Virchow i
  • Anton van leewonhoek
  • theodore schwann

Questão 48

Questão
all eukaryotic cells have organelles with animal plant fungi cells. While prokaryotic has a cell membrane and a cytoplasm with bacteria
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 49

Questão
Diffrence between animal and plant cells?
Responda
  • Animal cell doesnt have a cell wall and plant cells dont have a lysosome Animal cells dont have chloroplast while plant cells have cholorplast
  • animal cells do have a cell wall and plant cell have a lyosome
  • Animal cells have a cell wall and plant cells dont have a cell wall

Questão 50

Questão
Cells Tissues Organ Organ System Organism
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 51

Questão
[blank_start]tissues[blank_end] are a group of similar cells that perform a particular function.
Responda
  • tissues

Questão 52

Questão
[blank_start]Organs[blank_end] are groups of tissues working toghether
Responda
  • organs

Questão 53

Questão
[blank_start]organ systems[blank_end] are a group of working organs to perform specific function
Responda
  • organ systems
  • digestive system
  • respiratory system

Questão 54

Questão
What is true about unicellular organisms?
Responda
  • includes prokaryotes and eukaryotes
  • algae yeast fungi bacteria
  • simple cells are unicellular
  • includes prokaryotes and eukaryotes including ribosomes
  • algae yeast fungi bacteria water
  • simple cells are not unicellular

Questão 55

Questão
[blank_start]cell specialization[blank_end] are jobs for each type of cell
Responda
  • cell specialization

Questão 56

Questão
All cells have DNA Cell Membrane Cytoplasm
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 57

Questão
What is the organelle that act like a post office?
Responda
  • golgi body
  • ribosome
  • ER

Questão 58

Questão
[blank_start]ER[blank_end] helps move molecules around the inside of the cell
Responda
  • ER
  • Nucleolus
  • Golgi Body
  • Lysonome

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