Meiotic Recombination and Crossing Over

Descrição

Year 2 Quiz sobre Meiotic Recombination and Crossing Over, criado por gina_evans0312 em 16-12-2013.
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Quiz por gina_evans0312, atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por gina_evans0312 mais de 10 anos atrás
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2

Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
During Meiosis I, chromosome structure changes only slightly
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 2

Questão
Which stage of chromosome momvement is this?
Responda
  • Leptotene
  • Xygotene
  • Diplotene

Questão 3

Questão
Name this type of chromosome arrangement
Responda
  • Leptotene
  • Zygotene
  • Pacytene

Questão 4

Questão
What is this stage called?
Responda
  • Leptotene
  • Pacytene
  • Diplotene

Questão 5

Questão
Name it
Responda
  • Diplotene
  • Pacytene
  • Leptotene

Questão 6

Questão
In which stage of chromosome rearrangement are Rabl and Bouquet formations found?
Responda
  • Zygotene
  • Diplotene
  • Pacytene

Questão 7

Questão
Chromosome movement is vital for pairing
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 8

Questão
Match the word to it's definition- the occurrence of linked genes in non random proportions in members of the population
Responda
  • Linkage disequilibium
  • Mendel's 2nd law
  • The Hardy-Weinberg principle

Questão 9

Questão
Linkage between two genes can only be broken by _
Responda
  • Crossing over
  • Rabl formations
  • Linkage disequilibrium

Questão 10

Questão
Genetic Map Distance = % crossing over
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 11

Questão
Genetic Map distance is measured in
Responda
  • centiMorgans (cM)
  • centiMullers (cM)
  • centiMorays (cM)

Questão 12

Questão
1 cM = ?
Responda
  • 1% crossover recombination
  • 10% crossover recombination
  • 5% crossover recombination

Questão 13

Questão
% Crossing over = [(No of recombinants/total gametes) x 100] x 2
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 14

Questão
How is meiotic recombination initiated?
Responda
  • Double strand breaks
  • Single strand breaks
  • T-T lesions

Questão 15

Questão
Which of the following proteins non-randomly damages the DNA in meiotic cells?
Responda
  • Spo11
  • Spo10
  • Spo

Questão 16

Questão
Once breaks are formed by Spo_, they are monitored by mismatch repair proteins
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 17

Questão
What is the role of mismatch repair proteins?
Responda
  • To monitor induced DNA damage
  • To detect and reverse any incorrect DNA pairings
  • To detect and amplify any incorrect pairings

Questão 18

Questão
The damage to the DNA is done one chromosome at a time
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 19

Questão
Why are the breaks formed useful?
Responda
  • They ensure meiotic cell machinery is working properly
  • They are a precursor to chiasma
  • They prevent meiosis until the cell is ready
  • Ensure the pairing of homologous chromosomes

Questão 20

Questão
Meiosis can proceed happily without the DNA damage occuring
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 21

Questão
All chromosomes will get at least once crossover (known as interference)
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 22

Questão
What is the synaptonemal complex?
Responda
  • A structure that formed between homologous chromosomes during meiosis
  • A structure that formed between sister chromatids during meiosis

Questão 23

Questão
Which of the following are meiosis specific repair proteins?
Responda
  • Spo11
  • EXO1
  • MLH1
  • MLH3
  • Braf
  • C-myc

Questão 24

Questão
Increasing the distance between two genes decreases the chance of a crossover occurring between them
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 25

Questão
Parent Genotypes are homologous for AB & ab respectively The gametes have the genotypes 35, 15, 15, 35 for AB, Ab, aB and ab respectively How far apart are AB/ab in cM?
Responda
  • 60 cM
  • 15cM
  • 30cM

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