Questão 1
Questão
Where in layman's terms is the popliteal region
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Back of the knee
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Back of the head
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Back of the leg (calf)
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Sole of the foot
Questão 2
Questão
The thin muscular wall that separates the thorax from the abdomen is the thoracic diapragm
Questão 3
Questão
The coronal plane separates the body into [blank_start]anterior[blank_end] and [blank_start]posterior[blank_end] portions
Questão 4
Questão
The transverse plane separates the body into [blank_start]superior[blank_end] and [blank_start]inferior[blank_end] parts
Questão 5
Questão
The midsaggital plane seperates the body into [blank_start]left[blank_end] and [blank_start]right[blank_end] halves
Questão 6
Questão
Regarding front and back relative terms: [blank_start]Anterior[blank_end] means in front of, or toward the front surface; [blank_start]Posterior[blank_end] means behind, or towards the rear surface. Similarly, [blank_start]Ventral[blank_end] means at the belly side of the human body, and [blank_start]Dorsal[blank_end] is at the back side of the human body
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Anterior
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Posterior
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Ventral
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Dorsal
Questão 7
Questão
The following is the definition of which word: closest to point of attachment to trunk, i.e. the elbow is .... to the wrist
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Distal
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Cranial
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Proximal
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Posterior
Questão 8
Questão
Which word is the correct definition of the following: furthest from the point of attachment to the trunk, ie the wrist is .... to the elbow
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Proximal
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Cranial
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Distal
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Occipital
Questão 9
Questão
In relative terms, [blank_start]deep[blank_end] is on the inside, or internal to another structure, whereas [blank_start]superficial[blank_end] means on the outside
Questão 10
Questão
The body is partitioned into two main regions. The [blank_start]axial[blank_end] region includes the head, [blank_start]neck[blank_end] and trunk; and the [blank_start]appendicular[blank_end] region includes the upper and lower limbs
Questão 11
Questão
Match the terms
Cephalic [blank_start]Head[blank_end]
Orbital [blank_start]Eye[blank_end]
[blank_start]Buccal[blank_end] Cheek
[blank_start]Nasal[blank_end] Nose
Oral [blank_start]Mouth[blank_end]
[blank_start]Cervical[blank_end] Neck
Deltoid Shoulder
Mental [blank_start]Chin[blank_end]
[blank_start]Axillary[blank_end] Armpit
[blank_start]Brachial[blank_end] Arm (from shoulder to elbow)
Antecubital [blank_start]Front of elbow[blank_end]
Auricular Ear
Occipital [blank_start]Back of head[blank_end]
Pectoral [blank_start]Chest[blank_end]
Mammary [blank_start]Breast[blank_end]
[blank_start]Olecranal[blank_end] Elbow
Gluteal [blank_start]Buttock[blank_end]
Abdominal [blank_start]Abdomen[blank_end]
Antebrachial [blank_start]Forearm (front and back)[blank_end]
Vertebral [blank_start]Spinal Column[blank_end]
[blank_start]Palmar[blank_end] Palm
[blank_start]Digital[blank_end] Finger
[blank_start]Coxal[blank_end] Hip
[blank_start]Inguinal[blank_end] Groin
[blank_start]Manus[blank_end] Hand
[blank_start]Femoral[blank_end] Thigh
Popliteal [blank_start]Back of the knee[blank_end]
Sural [blank_start]Calf[blank_end]
[blank_start]Calcaneal[blank_end] Heel
Plantar [blank_start]Sole of foot[blank_end]
Tarsal [blank_start]Ankle[blank_end]
[blank_start]Pes[blank_end] Foot
Patellar [blank_start]Kneecap[blank_end]
Crural [blank_start]Leg (from knee to ankle)[blank_end]
Pelvic Pelvis
Sternal Sternum
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Head
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Eye
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Eye
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Ankle
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Buccal
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Mental
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Nasal
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Nares
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Mouth
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Nose
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Cervical
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Thoracic
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Chin
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Nose
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Brachial
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Calcaneal
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Axillary
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Popliteal
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Front of elbow
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Back of knee
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Back of head
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Front of elbow
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Chest
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Back
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Breast
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Neck
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Olecranal
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Crural
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Buttock
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Back
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Abdomen
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Chest
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Forearm (front and back)
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Elbow (back)
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Spinal Column
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Brain
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Palmar
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Pes
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Digital
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Metatarsal
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Coxal
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Os Coxa
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Inguinal
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Abdominal
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Manus
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Digital
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Femoral
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Patellar
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Back of the knee
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Front of the knee
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Calf
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Shin
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Calcaneal
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Olecranal
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Sole of foot
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Toes
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Ankle
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Foot
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Pes
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Ped
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Kneecap
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Shoulder
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Leg (from knee to ankle)
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Calf
Questão 12
Questão
The two main body cavities include the [blank_start]posterior[blank_end] aspect and the [blank_start]ventral[blank_end] cavity. The [blank_start]Posterior[blank_end] aspect includes the [blank_start]cranial[blank_end] cavity and the [blank_start]vertebral canal[blank_end]. The [blank_start]ventral[blank_end] cavity includes the [blank_start]thoracic[blank_end] cavity, and the [blank_start]abdominopelvic[blank_end] cavity. This cavity can be further subdivided into the [blank_start]abdominal[blank_end] cavity and the [blank_start]pelvic[blank_end] cavity
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posterior
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anterior
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Posterior
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cranial
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vertebral canal
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anterior
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thoracic
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abdominopelvic
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abdominal
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pelvic
Questão 13
Questão
The anatomical term, meaning to lie down, is
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Posterior
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Lateral
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Distal
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Decubitus
Questão 14
Questão
In regards to anatomical decubitus positions, [blank_start]supine[blank_end] means to lie on your back, prone means to lie on your [blank_start]front[blank_end], and left lateral decubitus means to lie on your [blank_start]left[blank_end] side
Questão 15
Questão
In the standard anatomical position, the subject is [blank_start]erect[blank_end], with hands [blank_start]supinated[blank_end], feet slightly [blank_start]apart[blank_end] or together, facing [blank_start]forward[blank_end] and [blank_start]flat[blank_end].
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erect
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supine
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prone
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supinated
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pronated
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apart
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together
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forward
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outward
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flat
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splayed
Questão 16
Questão
This sentence features the incorrect usage of the terms median and medial: the aorta is median in position and lies medial to the kidneys
Questão 17
Questão
In the lower limb, the tibia is [blank_start]distal[blank_end] to the femur of the thigh, the femur being the most [blank_start]proximal[blank_end] bone of the lower limb
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distal
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proximal
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proximal
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distal
Questão 18
Questão
The structural organisation of the human body is
1. [blank_start]Chemical[blank_end]
2. [blank_start]Cellular[blank_end]
3. [blank_start]Tissue[blank_end]
4. [blank_start]Organ[blank_end]
5. [blank_start]Organ System[blank_end]
6. [blank_start]Organism[blank_end]
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Chemical
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Cellular
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Tissue
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Organ
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Organ System
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Organism
Questão 19
Questão
Tissues are structures composed of similar cell types
Questão 20
Questão
Muscle tissue generates [blank_start]movement[blank_end]
Nervous tissue [blank_start]conducts[blank_end] impulses for [blank_start]internal communication[blank_end]
Epithelial tissue lines [blank_start]exposed[blank_end] surfaces and body [blank_start]cavities[blank_end]
Connective tissues are often found [blank_start]supporting[blank_end] body structures (i.e. [blank_start]tendon[blank_end]). Can be solid (i.e. [blank_start]bone[blank_end]) or liquid (i.e [blank_start]blood[blank_end])
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movement
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conducts
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internal communication
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exposed
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cavities
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supporting
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tendon
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bone
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blood
Questão 21
Questão
An organ is a tissue composed of only one type of primary tissue.
Questão 22
Questão
The front plane is also called the
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coronal plane
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coronary plane
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distal plane
Questão 23
Questão
The transverse section is also called the cross-sectional plane or the
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posterior section
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horizontal plane
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posterior aspect
Questão 24
Questão
The three major anatomic planes of reference are the ..... plane, the ..... plane and the ..... plane
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coronal
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transverse
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midsaggital
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supine
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anterior
Questão 25
Questão
Tissues are precise organisations of similar cells that perform specialised functions. 4 primary tissues types are
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epithelial
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muscle
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connective
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nervous
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skeletal
Questão 26
Questão
The major subdivisions of anatomy include [blank_start]cadaveric[blank_end] anatomy (include [blank_start]macroscopic[blank_end] and microscopic anatomy) and living anatomy (including [blank_start]surface[blank_end], [blank_start]endoscopic[blank_end] and imaging anatomy)
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cadaveric
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macroscopic
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surface
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endoscopic
Questão 27
Questão
If an incision cuts the brain into superior and inferior parts, the section is a [blank_start]transverse[blank_end] section; but if the brain is cut so that anterior and posterior portions result, the section is a [blank_start]coronal[blank_end] section.
Questão 28
Questão
The ulna consists mainly of [blank_start]connective[blank_end] tissue (name the primary tissue in highest abundance).
Questão 29
Questão
Use appropriate anatomical terminology to explain the spatial anatomical relationship: The wrist/[blank_start]carpus[blank_end] is [blank_start]proximal[blank_end] to the hand/[blank_start]manus.[blank_end]
Questão 30
Questão
Using the terms in italics, determine the correct anatomical relationship between the organs: The extensor digitorum muscle is located [blank_start]distal[blank_end] to the biceps brachii muscle.
Questão 31
Questão
The brain is composed largely of [blank_start]nervous[blank_end] tissue. (Name the primary tissue in highest abundance)
Questão 32
Questão
Match the following anatomical terms with their English translation.
A. chin [blank_start]mental[blank_end]
B. behind the knee [blank_start]popliteal[blank_end]
C. armpit [blank_start]axillary[blank_end]
D. hip region [blank_start]coxal[blank_end]
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mental
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popliteal
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axillary
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coxal
Questão 33
Questão
Which two planes can section the human body so that the right and left lungs can be seen in the one section? [blank_start]transverse[blank_end] and [blank_start]coronal[blank_end], the second plane (y) being a vertical plane.