Questão 1
Questão
Which is the proper name of the ankle joint?
Responda
-
subtalar joint
-
tibiofemoral joint
-
talocrural joint
-
talocalcaneal joint
Questão 2
Questão
Which muscle is responsible for lateral flexion of the neck to the right?
Responda
-
left sternocleidomastoid
-
right scalenes
-
right temporalis
-
left masseter
Questão 3
Questão
How many total bones are there in the foot?
Questão 4
Questão
Which movement would lengthen fibers of tibialis anterior?
Responda
-
dorsiflexion and inversion
-
dorsiflexion and eversion
-
planter flexion and inversion
-
planter flexion and eversion
Questão 5
Questão
What three muscles are apart of the deep posterior compartment of lower leg?
Responda
-
anterior tibialis, flexor digitorum longus, extensor hallicus longus
-
anterior tibialis, extensor digitorum longus, extensor hallicus longus
-
posterior tibialis, flexor hallicus longus, flexor digitorum longus
-
posterior tibialis, extensor hallicus longus, extensor digitorum longus
Questão 6
Questão
which muscle is located between the peroneals and anterior tibialis?
Questão 7
Questão
What is the action of the peroneals?
Questão 8
Questão
What bony landmark should you first locate to palpate the plantaris
Questão 9
Questão
what is the origin of the flexor digitorum longus?
Responda
-
middle posterior surface of tibia
-
middle posterior surface of the fibula
-
lateral femoral epicondyle
-
proximal shaft of both tibia and fibula
Questão 10
Questão
Which tarsal bone articulates with the base of the 4th metatarsal?
Responda
-
1st cuneiform
-
2nd cuneiform
-
3rd cuneiform
-
Cuboid
-
navicular
Questão 11
Questão
what muscle is palpable just lateral to the tibia bone anteriorly?
Responda
-
tibialis posterior
-
peroneous brevis
-
peroneous longus
-
tibialis anterior
Questão 12
Questão
What two primary actions occur at the ankle when the deep posterior compartment muscles concentrically contract?
Questão 13
Questão
What muscle is most superficial on posterior lower leg?
Responda
-
soleous
-
flexor digitorum longus
-
flexor digitorum brevis
-
gastrocnemius
Questão 14
Questão
What prominent bony landmark is located on the distal aspect of the tibia?
Responda
-
lateral malleolus
-
talus
-
sustenaculum tali
-
peroneal tubercle
-
medial malleous
Questão 15
Questão
The tuberosity of the 5th metatarsal is an attachment site for which muscle?
Questão 16
Questão
The belly of the popliteus can be palpated along the edge of what bone?
Questão 17
Questão
What is the action of the plantaris?
Responda
-
dorsiflexion
-
plantarflexion
-
inversion
-
eversion
Questão 18
Questão
What is the primary action of the tibialis anterior?
Responda
-
eversion
-
inversion
-
plantarflexion
-
dorsiflexion
Questão 19
Questão
What is the primary action of the flexor hallicus longus?
Responda
-
inversion
-
eversion
-
plantarflexion
-
dorsiflexion
Questão 20
Questão
what is the primary action of the peroneus brevis?
Responda
-
plantarflexion
-
eversion
-
inversion
-
dorsiflexion
Questão 21
Questão
What bone is the sustenaculum tali and peroneal tubercle found on?
Responda
-
talus
-
1st cuneiform
-
calcaneus
-
tibia
Questão 22
Questão
Between the 1st and 2nd MT of the foot you can feel the pulse of which artery?
Responda
-
dorsalis pedis artery
-
anterior tibial artery
-
arcuate artery
-
peroneal artery
Questão 23
Questão
How many insertion sites does the tibialis posterior have on the foot? What are the insertion sites?
Questão 24
Questão
Large smooth concave area on the internal surface of ; allows for attatchment of hip flexor
Questão 25
Questão
enlarged end of the proximal tibia; includes both medial and lateral condyles
Responda
-
gerdy's tubercle
-
pes anserine
-
lateral condyle
-
tibial plateau
Questão 26
Questão
what is the longest muscle in the body?
Responda
-
sartorious
-
gracilis
-
rectus femoris
-
biceps brachii
Questão 27
Questão
what is the longest tendon in the body?
Responda
-
achilles tendon
-
plantaris tendon
-
calcaneal tendon
-
adductor magnus tendon
Questão 28
Questão
What is the strongest bone in the body?
Responda
-
tibia
-
fibula
-
femur
-
calcaneus
Questão 29
Questão
projection that serves as attachment site for deltoid ligament
Responda
-
lateral malleolus
-
medial malleolus
-
talus
-
calcaneus
Questão 30
Questão
attachment site for patellar tendon and quadriceps muscles
Responda
-
gluteal tuberosity
-
linea aspera
-
tibial tuberosity
-
cuboid
Questão 31
Questão
A deep, cup-shaped cavity; comprised by equal portions of the three hip bones
Responda
-
acetabulum
-
femoral head
-
sacrum
-
coccyx
Questão 32
Questão
What does the head of the femur articulate with? What is the joint formed?
Responda
-
coccyx, sacroiliac
-
sacrum, sacrospinous
-
acetabulum, coxofemoral
Questão 33
Questão
The quadriceps tendon is found slightly distal to patella while patellar tendon is extension of thigh muscles and is proximal to patella
Questão 34
Questão
The ________ of the femur is analogous to the trochlea of the humerus
Responda
-
lateral condyle
-
tibial tuberosity
-
tibial plateau
-
medial condyle
Questão 35
Questão
The [blank_start]lateral malleolus[blank_end] at the ankle extends further distally. This impacts inversion and eversion because it creates [blank_start]stability[blank_end] and ligaments don't have to [blank_start]stretch that far[blank_end] while medial tendons have to [blank_start]stretch/flex farther[blank_end]
Responda
-
stability
-
lateral malleolus
-
stretch that far
-
stretch/flex farther
Questão 36
Questão
The quadriceps contracts in a(n) [blank_start]eccentric[blank_end] manner to decelerate knee flexion after landing from a jump. The insertion of the quadriceps at the [blank_start]tibial tuberosity[blank_end] via the patellar tendon and quadriceps tendon also can cause increased [blank_start]anterior[blank_end] translation (sliding) of the tibia on the femur
Responda
-
eccentric
-
tibial tuberosity
-
anterior
Questão 37
Questão
The two primary ligaments affected during an inversion ankle sprain include the [blank_start]anterior talofibular[blank_end] and the [blank_start]calcaneofibular[blank_end]
Responda
-
anterior talofibular
-
calcaneofibular
Questão 38
Questão
During a high ankle sprain, an individual may have a sprain (stretching) of the [blank_start]syndesmotic ligament[blank_end], a connective tissue that holds the tibia and fibula together.
Questão 39
Questão
What are the three primary ligaments that support the coxofemoral joint?
Responda
-
iliofemoral, pubofemoral, sacroiliac
-
pubofemoral, sacrotuberous, ischiofemoral
-
ischiofemoral, sacroiliac, iliofemoral
-
iliofemoral, pubofemoral, ischiofemoral
Questão 40
Questão
What type of joint is the talocrucral joint of the ankle?
Responda
-
condyloid
-
hinge
-
ball and socket
-
gliding
Questão 41
Questão
What type of joint is the tibiofemoral joint? What is the real name of this ligament?
Responda
-
condyloid joint, interosseous ligament
-
Fibrous joint, syndesmosis ligament
-
Pivot joint, syndesmosis ligament
-
fibrous joint, interosseous ligament
Questão 42
Questão
There are [blank_start]7[blank_end] tarsal bones of the foot. All of them except the [blank_start]talus[blank_end] are bound firmly. The bones are the [blank_start]talus[blank_end], [blank_start]calcaneus, navicular, cuboid[blank_end], and the [blank_start]medial, lateral, and middle[blank_end] cuneiforms.
Responda
-
7
-
talus
-
talus
-
calcaneus, navicular, cuboid
-
medial, lateral, and middle
Questão 43
Questão
There are [blank_start]5[blank_end] metatarsals and each phalange has [blank_start]3[blank_end]; [blank_start]proximal, middle, and distal[blank_end] except for the [blank_start]big toe[blank_end] which only has the [blank_start]proximal and distal phalanx.[blank_end]
Responda
-
5
-
3
-
proximal, middle, and distal
-
big toe
-
proximal and distal phalanx.
Questão 44
Questão
What are the 4 deltoid ligaments that insert on the medial malleolus
Responda
-
posterior tibiotalar, tibiocalcaneal, tibionavicular, anterior tibiotalar
-
calcaneofibular, anterior tibiofibular, posterior tibiotalar, anterior talofibular
-
calcaneofibular, anterior talofibular, anterior tibiofibular, tibionavicular
-
anterior tibiotalar, posterior tibiotalar tibiocalcaneal, anterior tibiofibular
Questão 45
Questão
What are the 3 distinct lateral bands of ankle ligaments?
Responda
-
anterior tibiofibular, calcaneofibular, anterior talofibular
-
anterior talofibular, calcaneofibular, tibionavicular
-
anterior tibiotalar, posterior tibiotalar, tibionavicular
Questão 46
Questão
The pelvic girdle is made up of 2 [blank_start]coxae[blank_end] or [blank_start]innominate[blank_end] bones and articulate with the [blank_start]sacrum[blank_end] and coccyx
Questão 47
Questão
What bone of the coxae is the most posterior and anterior?
Responda
-
ilium, ischium
-
ilium, pubis
-
ischium, pubis
-
pubis, ischium
Questão 48
Questão
What is the curve on the backside of the coxa?
Questão 49
Questão
What is the strongest ligament in the body? Hint: y-shaped
Responda
-
coxofemoral
-
iliofemoral
-
patellar tendon
-
quadriceps tendon
Questão 50
Questão
The three hip ligaments are the pubofemoral, iliofemoral, and [blank_start]ischiofemoral[blank_end]. The [blank_start]iliofemoral[blank_end] limits hyperextension while the [blank_start]ischiofemoral[blank_end] limits medial rotation and sets the femur head into the acetabulum. The pubofemoral limits [blank_start]abduction[blank_end].
Responda
-
ischiofemoral
-
iliofemoral
-
ischiofemoral
-
abduction
Questão 51
Questão
What is one stabilizer of the coxofemoral joint?
Responda
-
acetabulum labrum
-
ligamentum teres
-
pubofemoral
-
iliofemoral
Questão 52
Questão
What is the long nerve the forms the tibial and common peroneal nerve?
Responda
-
olfactory nerve
-
femoral nerve
-
sciatic nerve
-
tibial nerve
Questão 53
Questão
What serves as the attachment site for the ligamentum teres?
Questão 54
Questão
what part of the femur articulates with the tibia?
Questão 55
Questão
Which of the adductor muscles inserts on the adductor tubercle?
Responda
-
adductor brevis
-
adductor longus
-
adductor magnus
-
pectineus
Questão 56
Questão
What type of bone is the patella?
Responda
-
flat
-
long
-
seasmoid
-
irregular
Questão 57
Questão
What is the proximal end of the tibia expanded into?
Responda
-
tibial plateaus
-
medial and lateral condyles
-
medial and lateral menisci
-
medial and lateral epicondyles
Questão 58
Questão
what is the main agonist for plantar flexion?
Responda
-
soleous
-
tibialis posterior
-
gastrocnemius
-
flexor digitorum longus
Questão 59
Questão
[blank_start]Tibialis anterior[blank_end], [blank_start]extensor digitorum longus[blank_end] and extensor hallicus longus all assist in dorsiflexion of the ankle
Questão 60
Questão
what muscle is a synergist to both eversion and dorsiflexion?
Questão 61
Questão
What muscle is a synergist to tibialis anterior on inversion?
Responda
-
peroneus brevis
-
tibialis posterior
-
gastrocnemius
-
soleous
Questão 62
Questão
what is the agonist to hip flexion?
Responda
-
sartorius
-
psoas major
-
rectus femoris
-
iliacus
Questão 63
Questão
Which muscle group assists the gluetus maximus in hip extension?
Responda
-
quadriceps
-
hamstrings
-
adductors
-
abductors
Questão 64
Questão
The posterior fibers of the gluteus medius is the agonist to medial rotation of the hip
Questão 65
Questão
What muscles contract during hip adduction?
Responda
-
pectineus, adductor longus, adductor brevis, gracilis, adductor magnus
-
adductor Magnus, sartorius, pectineus, gluteus medius, gracilis
-
Tensor fasciae latae, gluteus medius, gluteus minimus, gluteus maximus
Questão 66
Questão
Insertion site of the gluteus medius?
Responda
-
lesser trochanter
-
greater trochanter
-
gluteal tuberosity
-
linea aspera
Questão 67
Questão
What muscle, along with the gluteus medius, inserts on the greater trochanter?
Responda
-
piriformis
-
quadratus femoris
-
gluteus minimus
-
tensor fasciae latae
Questão 68
Questão
Difference between gluteus maximus and other two glute muscles?
Responda
-
performs hip flexion
-
performs hip extension
-
performs abduction
-
performs adduction
Questão 69
Questão
What does the rectus femoris insert on?
Responda
-
ASIS
-
AIIS
-
pubic tubercle
-
iliac spine
Questão 70
Questão
What is the most lateral hamstring muscle?
Responda
-
semitendinosus
-
semimembranosus
-
biceps femoris
-
vastus medialis
Questão 71
Questão
Which of the adductor muscles are more proximal?
Responda
-
adductor magnus
-
adductor longus
-
adductor brevis
-
pectineus
Questão 72
Questão
what is the most medial thigh muscle?
Responda
-
adductor brevis
-
sartorius
-
gracilis
-
adductor magnus
Questão 73
Questão
What muscles are found in the lateral compartments of the leg?
Responda
-
tibialis anterior, extensors
-
tibialis posterior, flexors
-
peroneus brevis/longus
-
gastrocnemius, soleus
Questão 74
Questão
The pons is located _______ relative to medulla oblongata
Responda
-
distal
-
inferior
-
proximal
-
superior
Questão 75
Questão
What carries blood away from heart to tissues and organs?
Responda
-
veins
-
arterioles
-
arteries
-
capillaries
Questão 76
Questão
What synovial joints allow for movement only in two planes-no more, no less than two planes of movement
Responda
-
hinge, saddle, pivot
-
ball and socket, condyloid, gliding
-
saddle, condyloid
-
hinge, saddle, pivot, ball and socket, condyloid, gliding
Questão 77
Questão
What is the tough, vascular covering of fibrous tissue surrounding the diaphysis on the bone?
Responda
-
interosseous membrane
-
parietal tissue
-
endosteum
-
periosteum
-
articular cartilage
Questão 78
Questão
Which of the following processes is considered an articulating process?
Responda
-
trochanter
-
facet
-
spine
-
line
-
crest
Questão 79
Questão
When a muscle is contracting in a _____ manner, there is no joint movement that is occurring resulting in static contraction
Responda
-
eccentric
-
isotonic
-
isometric
-
concentric
Questão 80
Questão
How many bones are in the human skeleton?
Questão 81
Questão
What divides the front and parietal lobes?
Responda
-
medulla oblongata
-
insula
-
lateral sulcus
-
central sulcus
Questão 82
Questão
What is the most superficial covering on the spinal cord?
Responda
-
pia matter
-
dura matter
-
arachnoid matter
-
gray commisure
Questão 83
Questão
What is the heart inclosed by?
Responda
-
fibrous tissue
-
papillary muscle
-
pericardial sac
-
cardiac muscle
Questão 84
Questão
What is the t-tubles surrounded by within a muscle?
Responda
-
sarcolemma
-
terminal cisternae
-
A-band
-
nucleus
Questão 85
Questão
What part of the muscle disappears during contraction?
Responda
-
A-band
-
z-line
-
m-line
-
h-zone
Questão 86
Questão
The [blank_start]I-band[blank_end] are the thin, or lighter bands within a muscle and inside is the [blank_start]z-line[blank_end] while the [blank_start]m-line[blank_end] are the thick filaments and surrounded by [blank_start]h-zone[blank_end]
Responda
-
I-band
-
z-line
-
m-line
-
h-zone
Questão 87
Questão
What goes from z-line to z-line in a muscle?
Responda
-
h-zone
-
sarcoplasic reticulum
-
sarcomere
-
a-band
Questão 88
Questão
ascending signals are motor signals that go to CNS
Questão 89
Questão
What part of the brain is responsible for visceral activity, such as heart rate?
Responda
-
pons
-
midbrain
-
medulla oblongata
-
cerebellum
Questão 90
Questão
What part of the brain is responsible for motor function?
Responda
-
cerebellum
-
medulla oblongata
-
pons
-
cerebrum
Questão 91
Questão
What is the function of the cerebrum?
Responda
-
regulate rate and depth of breathing
-
visual and auditory reflexes
-
voluntary motor function
-
control center of visceral activity
Questão 92
Questão
If the pons was hurt, one would have trouble doing what?
Questão 93
Questão
Which of the rotator cuff muscles doesn't insert on the greater tubercle?
Responda
-
infraspinatus
-
supraspinatus
-
subscapularis
-
teres minor