Cardiovascular test

Descrição

test
Zachariah Atteberry
Quiz por Zachariah Atteberry, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Zachariah Atteberry
Criado por Zachariah Atteberry quase 8 anos atrás
9
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
Which symptoms are associated with right sided heart failure?
Responda
  • Ascites
  • Hepatomegaly
  • Peripheral edema
  • Pulmonary edema
  • Cyanosis
  • Tachypnea
  • Cough

Questão 2

Questão
Which symptoms are associated with left sided heart failure?
Responda
  • Ascites
  • Hepatomegaly
  • Peripheral edema
  • Pulmonary edema
  • Cyanosis
  • Tachypnea
  • Cough

Questão 3

Questão
With ____ sided heart failure you will see fluid accumulation
Responda
  • Right
  • Left
  • Both left and right sided heart failure

Questão 4

Questão
The most common cardiomyopathy in dogs is?
Responda
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyoatphy
  • Nonischemic cardiomyopathy
  • Viral cardiomyopathy

Questão 5

Questão
What is the most common cardiomyopathy in cats?
Responda
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
  • Viral cardiomyopathy
  • Nonischemic cardiomyopathy

Questão 6

Questão
What heart rhythm can a taurine deficiency cause in some dogs that are part of the working group?
Responda
  • Atrial fibrillation
  • Ventricular fibrillation
  • Atrial flutter
  • Ventricular bradycardia
  • Aystole
  • Sinus rhythm

Questão 7

Questão
What breed of the working group is more prone to the rhythm changes brought on by cardiomyopathy?
Responda
  • Boxers
  • Great Danes
  • Sight hounds
  • American Cocker Spaniel

Questão 8

Questão
Which breed often experiences cardiomyopathy due to a lack of taurine?
Responda
  • Boxers
  • Great Danes
  • Sight hounds
  • American Cocker Spaniel

Questão 9

Questão
Dilated cardiomyopathy is not common in cats today due to an increase of taurine in the diet
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 10

Questão
___ is an example of a drug used to flush excess fluid from the body
Responda
  • Mannitol
  • Furosemide
  • Eplerenone
  • Spironolactone
  • Low dose heparin

Questão 11

Questão
The ventricle thickens and the filling capacity decreases due to ___ most often.
Responda
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy
  • Patent ductus arteriosus
  • Lentivirus
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Questão 12

Questão
The major complication of cardiomyopathy in cats is?
Responda
  • Aortic thromboemoblism
  • Ventricular thromboemoblism

Questão 13

Questão
What usually results if there is a thrombembolism due to cardiomyopathy in cats?
Responda
  • Left sided heart failure
  • Right sided heart failure
  • Both left and right sided heart failure

Questão 14

Questão
Which is not a cinical sign of aortic thromboemoblism?
Responda
  • Cyanotic foot pads
  • Acute rear leg pain
  • Acute rear leg paresis
  • Acute front leg pain
  • No palpable pulse

Questão 15

Questão
In dilated cardiomyopathy, what does the heart muscle do?
Responda
  • Enlarges and becomes weak, flabby, and thin
  • Shrinks and becomes thick and solidified, blocking the flow of blood
  • Shrinks and becomes weak, flabby, and thin
  • Enlarges and becomes thick and solidified, blocking the flow of blood

Questão 16

Questão
Dilated cardiomyopathy can cause a decrease in cardiac output in American Cocker Spaniels
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 17

Questão
___ is an example of a drug commonly given to prevent enlargement due to hypertophic cardiomyopathy
Responda
  • Furosemide
  • Low dose heparin
  • Mannitol

Questão 18

Questão
What does patent mean?
Responda
  • Open
  • Closed
  • Outside
  • Inside

Questão 19

Questão
What septal defect is most common in cats?
Responda
  • Atrial septal defect
  • Ventricular septal defect

Questão 20

Questão
A patient with atrial septal defect will have an enlargement on what side of the heart
Responda
  • Left side
  • Right side
  • Both sides

Questão 21

Questão
A patient with a ventricular septal defect will have an enlargement on what side of the heart?
Responda
  • Left side
  • Right side
  • Both sides

Questão 22

Questão
Stenotic valves treated with?
Responda
  • Balloon valvuloplasty
  • Balloon angioplasty
  • Party balloons (pack of 100)
  • Inserting a pacemaker
  • Low dose heparin
  • Furosemide

Questão 23

Questão
Thickening of the endocardial tissue below the aortic valve is due to?
Responda
  • Subaortic stenosis
  • Ventricular stenosis

Questão 24

Questão
Subaortic stenosis is most likely to be seen in?
Responda
  • 1 year old Siamese cat
  • 4 year old Bengal cat
  • 9 year old Newfoundland
  • 13 year old American Cocker Spaniel

Questão 25

Questão
Subaortic stenosis is treated with?
Responda
  • Balloon valvuloplasty
  • Hydrogen peroxide to get them to vomit
  • Low dose heparin
  • Furosemide
  • Any loop diuretic or regular diuretic
  • Insert a pacemaker

Questão 26

Questão
Persistent right aortic arch causes obstruction of?
Responda
  • Esophagus
  • Nares
  • Renal tubules
  • Ductus arteriosus

Questão 27

Questão
The #1 clinical sign of right aortic arch obstruction is?
Responda
  • Emesis
  • Diarrhea
  • Regurgitation

Questão 28

Questão
Where is the mitral valve located?
Responda
  • Between left atrium and left ventricle
  • Between left ventricle and right ventricle
  • Between right atrium and right ventricle
  • Between left atrium and right atrium

Questão 29

Questão
What side of the heart fails with chronic mitral valve insufficiency?
Responda
  • Left side
  • Right side
  • Both sides

Questão 30

Questão
Where are adult heartworms located within the body?
Responda
  • The heart
  • Pulmonary artery
  • Liver
  • Kidneys

Questão 31

Questão
Cats typically have how many circulating microfilaria?
Responda
  • 0
  • 3-5
  • 5-7
  • 8-10

Questão 32

Questão
Which side of the heart makes a machinery like murmur in a patient with patent ductus arteriosus?
Responda
  • Left
  • Right
  • Both

Questão 33

Questão
The heartbeat where the heart muscle relaxes and allows the chambers to fill with blood
Responda
  • Diastole
  • Systolic

Questão 34

Questão
Highest arterial blood pressure of cardiac cycle. This is the blood pressure when the heart is contracting.
Responda
  • Diastole
  • Systole

Questão 35

Questão
Accumulation of fluid causing swelling?
Responda
  • Peripheral edema
  • Pulmonary edema

Questão 36

Questão
Dividing partition between two tissues or organs
Responda
  • Septum
  • Edema
  • Cavity
  • Synaptic gap

Questão 37

Questão
Accumulation of fluid in the peritoneal cavity
Responda
  • Ascites
  • Pulmonary edema
  • Peripheral edema

Questão 38

Questão
Coughing up of blood?
Responda
  • Hemolysis
  • Hemoptysis
  • Heptoptysis
  • Hepatoptysis

Questão 39

Questão
Test of the action of the heart using ultrasound waves to produce a visual display.
Responda
  • Echocardigram
  • Echocardiograph
  • Echocardiography
  • X-ray
  • Electrocardiogram

Questão 40

Questão
Increased flow of blood through an organ
Responda
  • Hyperperfusion
  • Hypoperfusion
  • Hypertransduction
  • Hypotransmission

Questão 41

Questão
Condition of muscular weakness caused by nerve damage or disease
Responda
  • Paresis
  • Paralysis

Questão 42

Questão
Procedure that widens the heart valve that is narrowed.
Responda
  • Balloon valvuloplasty
  • Balloon angioplasty
  • Inserting a pace maker

Questão 43

Questão
Temporary loss of consciousness caused by a fall in blood pressure. Spontaneous recovery.
Responda
  • Syncope
  • Seizure

Questão 44

Questão
Inflammation usually due to an infection of the lungs or bronchial tubes that occurs after foreign matter is inhaled
Responda
  • Pulmonary edema
  • Peripheral edema
  • Chronic inflammatory lung disease
  • Asthma
  • Aspiration pneumonia

Questão 45

Questão
Abnormal rapid breathing
Responda
  • Tachypnea
  • Bradypnea

Questão 46

Questão
Pressure exerted by circulating blood upon walls of blood vessels.
Responda
  • Arterial blood pressure
  • Ventricular blood pressure

Questão 47

Questão
Hypertrophic describes an enlargement of a organ or tissue as a result of a size and increase in # of cells
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 48

Questão
Decreased volume of circulating volume in blood
Responda
  • Hypovolemia
  • Hypervolemia

Questão 49

Questão
Accumulation of fluid causing swelling in the lower limbs
Responda
  • Peripheral edema
  • Pulmonary edema
  • Ascites

Questão 50

Questão
Bluish color of skin resulting from poor circulation
Responda
  • Icterus
  • Janduice
  • Cyanotic
  • Lipemic
  • Ischemic

Questão 51

Questão
A dog comes into your clinic and has an enlarged liver along with fluid in the peritoneal cavity. What is likely?
Responda
  • Left sided heart failure
  • Right sided heart failure

Questão 52

Questão
A cat comes into your clinic with rapid breathing, coughing, and blue mucous membranes. Which is more likely?
Responda
  • Right sided heart failure
  • Left sided heart failure

Questão 53

Questão
A cat comes in with cyanotic foot pads and weakness of all the back limbs. You notice no pulse on palpation. You assume this is most likely?
Responda
  • As a result of thromboembolism
  • As a result of Taurine deficiency
  • As a result of dilated cardiomyopathy
  • Atrial septal defect

Questão 54

Questão
A release of clotting enzymes can be seen with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Responda
  • True
  • False

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