U.S. History Exam 2

Descrição

U.S. History Quiz sobre U.S. History Exam 2, criado por Josh Schriever em 15-10-2016.
Josh Schriever
Quiz por Josh Schriever, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Josh Schriever
Criado por Josh Schriever mais de 7 anos atrás
13
1

Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
What were the dominant themes right after the Revolutionary War?
Responda
  • Federal vs. states' rights
  • Sectionalism - northern vs. southern
  • Westward expansion
  • Relocating the Natives

Questão 2

Questão
Which made a stronger federal government?
Responda
  • The Articles of Confederation
  • The Constitution

Questão 3

Questão
Which came first?
Responda
  • The Articles of Confederation
  • The Constitution

Questão 4

Questão
The Articles of Confederation was effective
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 5

Questão
The Constitution [blank_start]replaced[blank_end] The Articles of Confederation
Responda
  • replaced
  • revised

Questão 6

Questão
The Great Compromise (in the Constitution) established
Responda
  • A Bicameral body (two houses of congress)
  • The 3 branches of government
  • Election via the electoral college

Questão 7

Questão
The Great Compromise (in the Constitution) established that the number of representatives each state got in the House was [blank_start]proportional to the state's population[blank_end], and the number of senators each state got in the Senate was [blank_start]two[blank_end].
Responda
  • proportional to the state's population
  • two

Questão 8

Questão
The three-fifths compromise
Responda
  • Natives counted as three-fifths of a person for a state's population
  • Slaves counted as three-fifths of a person for a state's population
  • Natives had a right to keep three-fifths of their land

Questão 9

Questão
The Constitution was mostly written by
Responda
  • James Madison
  • Thomas Jefferson
  • John Adams
  • Adolf Hitler
  • Bugs Bunny

Questão 10

Questão
The "necessary and proper clause" of the Constitution
Responda
  • Allowed the federal government some wiggle room to assume powers not specifically given to it
  • Made slavery legal only where it was necessary for the economy
  • Gave the president the ability to use executive orders when necessary

Questão 11

Questão
Why didn't Anti-Federalists like the Constitution?
Responda
  • It didn't include a bill of rights
  • It gave a lot more power to the central government
  • It gave a lot more power to the state governments
  • They thought it would lead to more taxation without representation

Questão 12

Questão
The Bill of Rights added which of these to the Constitution?
Responda
  • Freedom of speech and press
  • Freedom of religion
  • The right of 'Mericans to bear arms
  • The right to trial by jury
  • The right of land-owning male citizens to vote
  • The right to be an idiot

Questão 13

Questão
The first two-party system (which came about after George Washington) was
Responda
  • Democratic Party and Republican Party
  • Democratic Party and Whig Party
  • Federalist Party and Anti-Federalist Party
  • Federalist Party and Republican Party

Questão 14

Questão
[blank_start]Broad[blank_end] constructionism said the federal government could do anything not prohibited by the Constitution, and [blank_start]strict[blank_end] constructionism said the federal government could only do what was necessary to carry out its specific responsibilities.
Responda
  • Broad
  • strict

Questão 15

Questão
Alexander Hamilton
Responda
  • Was a broad constructionist
  • Was a strict constructionist
  • Supported industrialization
  • Played a major role in establishing the national bank
  • Supported the agrarian dream
  • Was a Republican
  • Was a Federalist

Questão 16

Questão
Thomas Jefferson
Responda
  • Was a broad constructionist
  • Was a strict constructionist
  • Supported industrialization
  • Supported the agrarian dream
  • Played a major role in establishing the national bank
  • Was a Federalist
  • Was a Republican

Questão 17

Questão
Not long after the Revolutionary War, Britain started
Responda
  • Impressing captured American sailors into the British navy
  • Holding on to their forts west of the colonies
  • Taking American slaves back to Britain with them
  • Supporting Mexico against the U.S.
  • Encouraging Canadian raids into New York

Questão 18

Questão
After the revolution, who negotiated a treaty with Britain to stop them from impressing American sailors, and convince them to abandon their forts west of the colonies?
Responda
  • John Adams
  • John Jay
  • John Hancock
  • John Paul Jones
  • Prince John the phony king of England

Questão 19

Questão
The second president was
Responda
  • John Adams
  • Thomas Jefferson
  • James Madison

Questão 20

Questão
The third president was
Responda
  • John Adams
  • Thomas Jefferson
  • James Madison
  • Andrew Jackson

Questão 21

Questão
Which president had good relations with France?
Responda
  • Thomas Jefferson
  • John Adams

Questão 22

Questão
Which president had good relations with Britain?
Responda
  • John Adams
  • Thomas Jefferson

Questão 23

Questão
When relations with France were not good, the French delegates "X, Y, and Z" did what?
Responda
  • Refused to negotiate unless a $250,000 bribe was paid
  • Refused to sell the Louisiana Territory
  • Publicly mocked John Adams

Questão 24

Questão
The Alien and Sedition acts did what?
Responda
  • Extended the term a foreigner had to live in the U.S. before they could get citizenship
  • Authorized deporting illegal immigrants
  • Authorized imprisonment or fines for conspiracy
  • Temporarily barred immigrants from Britain
  • Prevented immigrants from working high-skill jobs

Questão 25

Questão
Who supported an embargo against trading with Britain not long before the war of 1812?
Responda
  • Thomas Jefferson
  • John Adams
  • James Madison
  • Andrew Jackson

Questão 26

Questão
Who was the winning general of the Battle of New Orleans and later became president?
Responda
  • Andrew Jackson
  • Ulysses S. Grant
  • Batman
  • John Paul Jones
  • James Monroe

Questão 27

Questão
Jefferson was generally a [blank_start]strict[blank_end] constructionist, but using federal funds for Lewis and Clark's exploration made him look more like a [blank_start]broad[blank_end] constructionist.
Responda
  • strict
  • broad

Questão 28

Questão
The Monroe Doctrine
Responda
  • Said America and Europe should not interfere in each other's hemispheres
  • Promised Native Americans land further west, and started relocating them
  • Sent a message to Mexico not to interfere with Texas gaining its independence

Questão 29

Questão
One change that led to the industrial revolution: [blank_start]cash[blank_end] started to be used more instead of [blank_start]credit/debt ledgers[blank_end]
Responda
  • cash
  • credit/debt ledgers

Questão 30

Questão
Immigrants were a source of cheap, unskilled, labor
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 31

Questão
Changes leading to the industrial revolution included
Responda
  • A market economy
  • Nationalism
  • Immigrants
  • Technological innovation
  • Credit was more available
  • Limited liability laws
  • Urbanization
  • Slave labor
  • Increased trade with Canada and Mexico
  • Batmobiles were in higher demand

Questão 32

Questão
The Declaration of Sentiments
Responda
  • Was modeled on the Declaration of Independence
  • Was modeled on the Bill of Rights
  • Was written by women demanding their rights
  • Was written by women showing how sentimental and emotional they were
  • Included a list of grievances
  • Included proposed solutions to problems
  • Was issued at the Seneca Falls Conference
  • Was issued at an 1848 temperance conference

Questão 33

Questão
Who invented the steamboat?
Responda
  • Robert Fulton
  • Robert Hudson
  • Samuel de Champlain

Questão 34

Questão
Who invented the telegraph?
Responda
  • Samual Morse
  • Alexander Graham Bell
  • Samual Smiles
  • Eli Whitney
  • A flamenco dancer

Questão 35

Questão
The [blank_start]North[blank_end] had more railroads
Responda
  • North
  • South

Questão 36

Questão
Reasons for increased economic stratification
Responda
  • Railroad and factory owners accumulated unprecedented wealth
  • Urbanization increased rapidly
  • Poor, especially immigrants, lived in slums
  • Plantation owners accumulated unprecedented wealth
  • The middle class decreased rapidly

Questão 37

Questão
The second two-party system (which developed during westward expansion in the 1800s)
Responda
  • Democratic Party and Republican Party
  • Democratic Party and Whig Party
  • Federalist Party and Whig Party
  • Federalist Party and Republican Party

Questão 38

Questão
The Democratic Party was led by
Responda
  • Andrew Jackson
  • Henry Clay
  • James Monroe
  • Millard Filmore

Questão 39

Questão
Andrew Jackson
Responda
  • Came from a rich background
  • Did not come from money
  • Was popular among the poor
  • Was popular among Native Americans
  • Was popular among rich aristocrats

Questão 40

Questão
The Whig Party was led by
Responda
  • Henry Clay
  • Andrew Jackson
  • James Buchanan
  • The crazy man in the pink wig

Questão 41

Questão
The government was not actively involved in westward expansion
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 42

Questão
Don't never use none of those nonsensical triple negatives
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 43

Questão
The West was settled because of
Responda
  • Opportunity
  • Ambition
  • Immigration

Questão 44

Questão
The West was won by
Responda
  • Annexation
  • War
  • Purchase
  • Reverse Polish Notation

Questão 45

Questão
When Texas was annexed by the U.S...
Responda
  • It was peaceful
  • Most people there were Americans
  • Most people there were Mexicans
  • It immediately started war

Questão 46

Questão
The Treaty of [blank_start]Guadalupe Hidalgo[blank_end] ended the war with Mexico and established the Rio Grande as the border between the U.S. and Mexico. Later, the [blank_start]Gadsden[blank_end] purchase added southern Arizona and completed the continental United States.
Responda
  • Guadalupe Hidalgo
  • Gadsden

Questão 47

Questão
Andrew Jackson supported moving the Native Americans further west
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 48

Questão
The Trail of Tears
Responda
  • Started under Andrew Jackson
  • Started under Martin Van Buren
  • Escorted Natives from Georgia to west of Arkansas
  • Escorted Natives from Alabama to west of Arizona
  • Thousands of Native Americans died on it

Questão 49

Questão
[blank_start]The Supreme Court[blank_end] recognized the Cherokees' right to their land, but [blank_start]Andrew Jackson[blank_end] ordered the military to escort them on the Trail of Tears.
Responda
  • The Supreme Court
  • Andrew Jackson

Questão 50

Questão
Industrialization caused [blank_start]a decrease[blank_end] in the integration of buildings into the natural environment.
Responda
  • a decrease
  • an increase

Questão 51

Questão
During industrialization: The South: [blank_start]Agrarian[blank_end] The Northeast: [blank_start]Industrial[blank_end] The Midwest: [blank_start]Mixed[blank_end]
Responda
  • Agrarian
  • Industrial
  • Mixed

Questão 52

Questão
In the 19th century, the role of women
Responda
  • Expanded
  • Decreased

Questão 53

Questão
In the 19th century, the [blank_start]cult of domesticity[blank_end] replaced the [blank_start]doctrine of coverture[blank_end]
Responda
  • cult of domesticity
  • doctrine of coverture

Questão 54

Questão
In the 19th century
Responda
  • Women were idealized and charged with keeping the family pure
  • Children were treated as children, not small adults
  • Children were treated as small adults
  • Many women worked in factories and were exposed to unsavory elements

Questão 55

Questão
Some single women found jobs
Responda
  • as teachers
  • in textile factories, such as Lowell Mills
  • as cleaners
  • as sales clerks

Questão 56

Questão
Many married middle-class women
Responda
  • Spread Christian reform
  • Felt a responsibility to keep America on a morally true course
  • Found jobs in factories
  • Became small land-owners

Questão 57

Questão
The Second Great Awakening
Responda
  • Was led by Charles Finney
  • Was led by Jonathan Edwards
  • Appealed to individuals to be the best Christians they could be
  • Appealed to emotion
  • Appealed to preachers to be responsible for the salvation of their whole congregation

Questão 58

Questão
In workingmen societies, workers started to identify with [blank_start]other workers[blank_end] instead of with [blank_start]the owners[blank_end].
Responda
  • other workers
  • the owners

Questão 59

Questão
Workingmen societies tried to maintain the status quo in the workplace.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 60

Questão
The temperance movement
Responda
  • Was connected to the Second Great Awakening
  • Sought to abolish the production and consumption of alcohol
  • Was connected to the abolition movement

Questão 61

Questão
19th century reform movements included
Responda
  • Temperance
  • Abolition
  • Women's rights
  • Health and sanitation
  • The Second Great Awakening
  • Workplace reform
  • Public education
  • Prison and mental health
  • Trade regulation
  • Environmental regulation

Questão 62

Questão
The common school movement was started by
Responda
  • Horace Mann
  • Robert Frost
  • Batman
  • Noah Webster

Questão 63

Questão
Sarah and Angelina Grimke
Responda
  • Were born in the South
  • Were born in the North
  • Were abolitionists
  • Saw parallels between slaves and women

Questão 64

Questão
After the Seneca Falls Conference, [blank_start]abolition[blank_end] took the spotlight away from [blank_start]women's rights[blank_end] for awhile.
Responda
  • abolition
  • women's rights

Questão 65

Questão
Men's abolition groups and women's abolition groups were usually united
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 66

Questão
People from [blank_start]Kansas[blank_end] didn't really want slavery, but people from [blank_start]Missouri[blank_end] jumped the border and voted
Responda
  • Kansas
  • Missouri

Questão 67

Questão
What happened during the riots after the Kansas-Nebraska act?
Responda
  • John Brown and his sons started killing people
  • Kansas got the nickname "Bleeding Kansas"
  • Senator Charles Sumner's nephew attacked him in congress
  • Admission of Kansas and Nebraska as states was delayed

Questão 68

Questão
Why did Dred Scott sue for his freedom?
Responda
  • He had lived in a free state
  • He said his master had given him his freedom right before he died
  • He had been free and then wrongfully recaptured

Questão 69

Questão
On the Dred Scott case, chief justice Taney said
Responda
  • Once a slave, always a slave
  • Slaves could, in some cases, gain their freedom
  • Only free blacks could ever be citizens
  • Blacks, slave or free, could never be citizens
  • The government could bar slavery in some states
  • The government could not bar slavery anywhere

Questão 70

Questão
Abraham Lincoln was the first candidate for the
Responda
  • Republican Party
  • Whig Party
  • Northern Democratic Party
  • New Constitution Party

Questão 71

Questão
Stephen Douglas
Responda
  • Northern Democratic Party
  • Southern Democratic Party
  • Ran against Lincoln in 1860
  • Wanted to protect slavery
  • Wanted popular sovereignty

Questão 72

Questão
Soon after Lincoln was elected, the entire deep South seceded from the union
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 73

Questão
Who was named president of the confederate states?
Responda
  • Stephen Douglas
  • Jefferson Davis
  • John Breckenridge
  • Joseph Stalin

Questão 74

Questão
Missouri, Kentucky, and Maryland, the border states, were [blank_start]slave[blank_end] states and were in the [blank_start]union[blank_end].
Responda
  • slave
  • free
  • union
  • confederacy

Questão 75

Questão
The battle at [blank_start]Fort Sumter[blank_end] started the Civil War.
Responda
  • Fort Sumter
  • Charleston
  • Gettysburg

Questão 76

Questão
The Emancipation Proclamation
Responda
  • Freed the slaves in the southern states
  • Freed the slaves in the border states
  • Was issued by Abraham Lincoln
  • Was issued by Ulysses S. Grant

Questão 77

Questão
[blank_start]Robert E. Lee[blank_end] surrendered to [blank_start]Ulysses S. Grant[blank_end], ending the Civil War.
Responda
  • Robert E. Lee
  • Ulysses S. Grant

Questão 78

Questão
The South surrendered at [blank_start]Appomattox[blank_end]. Lincoln was assassinated at [blank_start]Ford's Theatre[blank_end].
Responda
  • Appomattox
  • Ford's Theatre

Questão 79

Questão
Andrew Johnson
Responda
  • Was Lincoln's VP
  • Was an effective leader
  • Punished the South harshly
  • Was a southern sympathizer
  • Pardoned Confederate officials, officers, and wealthy supporters
  • Re-empowered the slavocracy

Questão 80

Questão
Amendments Right to vote will not be denied based on race, color, or previous servitude - [blank_start]15[blank_end] Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude shall exist in the U.S. - [blank_start]13[blank_end] All persons born in the U.S. are citizens of the U.S. - [blank_start]14[blank_end]
Responda
  • 15
  • 13
  • 14

Questão 81

Questão
The Radical Republicans
Responda
  • Rose up during reconstruction
  • Were led by Thaddeus Stevens and Charles Sumner
  • Were led by Andrew Johnson and Stephen Douglas
  • Kept freedmen oppressed by sharecropping
  • Supported true democracy and education for freedmen
  • Put the northern military in the South to make them adhere to the rules
  • Wouldn't let states re-enter the Union unless they followed the rules

Questão 82

Questão
The “40 acres and a mule” idea passed and was successful
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 83

Questão
Sharecropping
Responda
  • Plantation owners and freedmen each got 50% of crops
  • Prices were fixed so freedmen never made enough to buy their own land
  • Groups of freedmen owned former plantations that they shared among several of them
  • Was effective

Questão 84

Questão
Almost all blacks wanted white support from Freedmen's Bureaus
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 85

Questão
Jim Crow Laws
Responda
  • Were designed to disenfranchise blacks
  • In some states, if you couldn’t read, or didn’t own property, you couldn’t vote
  • Some states had a poll tax - most blacks couldn’t afford it
  • Some states had grandfather clause - if your grandfather couldn’t vote, you couldn’t vote
  • In some states, KKK membership was required to vote
  • Because I'm Batman

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