pharmacology chapter 8 and 20

Descrição

2 pharmacology Quiz sobre pharmacology chapter 8 and 20, criado por Alannah Mendoza em 27-04-2014.
Alannah Mendoza
Quiz por Alannah Mendoza, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Alannah Mendoza
Criado por Alannah Mendoza aproximadamente 10 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
symptoms of an allergic reaction may include all of the following except:
Responda
  • red, watery eyes
  • runny nose
  • asthma
  • thirst

Questão 2

Questão
a severe and life-threatening allergic reaction known as:
Responda
  • epileptic equvivalent
  • anaphylaxis
  • coryza
  • urticaria

Questão 3

Questão
a drug that may be given orally to treat an allergic reaction is:
Responda
  • loratadine
  • epinephrine
  • azelastine hydrochloride
  • weekly immunotherapy

Questão 4

Questão
an example of an intranasal antihistamine is :
Responda
  • desloratadine
  • trimethobenzamide
  • promethazine
  • azelastine hydrochloride

Questão 5

Questão
immunotherapy consists of :
Responda
  • giving increasing doses of antihistamines
  • treating asthma aggressively with high doses of drugs
  • repeated administrations of small amounts of antigen
  • introducing allergens in inhalants daily

Questão 6

Questão
the primary side effect of diphenhydramine (Benadryl) is:
Responda
  • drowsiness
  • jitteriness
  • skin rash
  • watery eyes

Questão 7

Questão
the advantage loratadine has over diphenhydramine is that it:
Responda
  • less sedating
  • more sedating
  • causes fewer rashes
  • less expensive

Questão 8

Questão
the best first step in the treatment of allergies is to:
Responda
  • begin allergy immunotherapy
  • avoid the allergen
  • expose the patient to the allergen frequently
  • give antihistamines

Questão 9

Questão
an agent that may be potentiated or have an increased effect when given with antihistamine is:
Responda
  • penicillin
  • rifampin
  • alcoholic beverages
  • tetracycline

Questão 10

Questão
an example of of a nonsedating antihistamine is:
Responda
  • trimethobenzamide
  • brompheniramine
  • cyprohepatadine
  • fexofendaine

Questão 11

Questão
active immunity is produced when:
Responda
  • the previously formed antibodies are injected into the body
  • the antigen is injected into the body and natural
  • the person is exposed to a disease
  • an antiserum is injected

Questão 12

Questão
passive immunity is produced when:
Responda
  • a live virus vaccine is injected
  • a killed virus vaccine is injected
  • an antitoxin is injected
  • a toxin is injected

Questão 13

Questão
which vaccine must be administered every year?
Responda
  • tetanus toxoid
  • diphtheria and tentanus toxoids and acellular pertussis
  • influenza vaccine
  • pneumonia vaccine

Questão 14

Questão
which gland is responsible for an infant's immune system?
Responda
  • thyroid
  • thymus
  • parathyroid
  • adrenal glands

Questão 15

Questão
an example of an immunosuppressive agent is:
Responda
  • hepatitis B immune globulin
  • tetanus antitoxin
  • diphtheria antitoxin
  • prednisone

Questão 16

Questão
an agent that may be used to prevent rejection of kidney transplants is :
Responda
  • RhoGAM
  • Energix-B
  • tacrolimus
  • lymphocytic live vaccine

Questão 17

Questão
adults should get periodic injections of all the following except:
Responda
  • influenza vaccine
  • pneumococcal vaccine
  • polio vaccine
  • tetanus toxoid

Questão 18

Questão
an agent that may be used to treat multiple sclerosis is:
Responda
  • cyclophosphamide
  • interferon beta
  • tacrolimus
  • azathioprine

Questão 19

Questão
varicella is another word for:
Responda
  • chickenpox
  • smallpox
  • rubella
  • rubeola

Questão 20

Questão
a serious side effect of immunosuppressive agents is:
Responda
  • an increased susceptibility to infections
  • increased blood coagulation
  • rejection of foreign tissues
  • increased antibody formation

Questão 21

Questão
traditional (sedating) antihistamines:
Responda
  • brompheniramine maleate, chlorpheniramine maleate, cyproheptadine hydrochloride, dimenhydrinate, diphenhdramine hydrochloride, meclizine hydrochloride, promethazine hydrochloride, trimethobenzamide hydrochloride
  • cetrizine hydrochloride, desloratadine, fexofenadine hydrochloride, fexafenadine plus pseudoephedrine, loratadine, loratadine plus pseudoephedrine
  • azalastine hydrochloride

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