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Flashcards

SS review Bryce Melton

Bryce Melton Inglês 68 flashcards

SS review Bryce Melton

Flashcards do conjunto (68)

  1. 1The five themes of geography (movement, region, human-environment interaction, location, place)Mr. HelpThe five themes of geography (movement, region, human-environment interaction, location, place)
  2. 2Characters, letters, or graphics on a map that represent an object in the real world.SymbolCharacters, letters, or graphics on a map that represent an object in the real world.
  3. 3A visual explanation of the symbols used on the mapLegend or KeyA visual explanation of the symbols used on the map
  4. 4A word or short phrase to describe something on a mapLabelsA word or short phrase to describe something on a map
  5. 5A tool used to display the orientation of the cardinal directions (north, east, south, and west).CompassA tool used to display the orientation of the cardinal directions (north, east, south, and west).
  6. 6Horizontal mapping lines on a map.LatitudeHorizontal mapping lines on a map.
  7. 7Vertical mapping lines on a map.LongitudeVertical mapping lines on a map.
  8. 8A clearly visible part of the map that explains the information you will find. It will also tell the location and purpose.TitleA clearly visible part of the map that explains the information you will find. It will also tell the location and purpose.
  9. 9is the study of the earth, its land, its people, and its environments.Geographyis the study of the earth, its land, its people, and its environments.
  10. 10A object made by a human being.ArtifactA object made by a human being.
  11. 11Different kinds of records and artifacts based on first person accounts.Primary SourceDifferent kinds of records and artifacts based on first person accounts.
  12. 12Things or information created by using original sources for information.Secondary SourceThings or information created by using original sources for information.
  13. 13Surviving by hunting wild animals, fishing, and gathering wild fruits, berries, nuts, and vegetables.Hunting-gatheringSurviving by hunting wild animals, fishing, and gathering wild fruits, berries, nuts, and vegetables.
  14. 14Something that is found in nature and can be used by people. Some examples include light, air, water, plants, animals, and soilNatural ResourcesSomething that is found in nature and can be used by people. Some examples include light, air, water, plants, animals, and soil
  15. 15A way of life with no permanent home. These people were wandering from place to place for resources.NomadicA way of life with no permanent home. These people were wandering from place to place for resources.
  16. 16To move from one region into another.MigrationTo move from one region into another.
  17. 17Early phase of the Stone Age which continued until about 8000 B.C. Hunting and gathering was the way of lifePaleolithicEarly phase of the Stone Age which continued until about 8000 B.C. Hunting and gathering was the way of life
  18. 18Humans stopped being hunter gatherers and settled down to create crops, tame animals and improve tools. This time was the last part of the Stone age.NeolithicHumans stopped being hunter gatherers and settled down to create crops, tame animals and improve tools. This time was the last part of th...
  19. 19How society organizes and grows into a more advanced way of life. Cities Government Religions Social Structure WritingCivilizationHow society organizes and grows into a more advanced way of life. Cities Government Religions Social Structure Writing
  20. 20A system used to supply water to land or crops to help them grow.IrrigationA system used to supply water to land or crops to help them grow.
  21. 21Cutting flat areas out of a hilly or mountainous landscape in order to grow crops.TerracingCutting flat areas out of a hilly or mountainous landscape in order to grow crops.
  22. 22Method of farming that used small, rectangular islands that were created on lakes to grow crops.ChinampaMethod of farming that used small, rectangular islands that were created on lakes to grow crops.
  23. 23A type of small independent country.City-StateA type of small independent country.
  24. 24Places where communities first began to grow around rivers.Cradle of CivilizationPlaces where communities first began to grow around rivers.
  25. 25A type of picture writing on clay tablets that was used for information and records.CuneiformA type of picture writing on clay tablets that was used for information and records.
  26. 26A Greek word meaning 'between the rivers'. The rivers are the Tigris and Euphrates which flow through modern IraqMesopotamiaA Greek word meaning 'between the rivers'. The rivers are the Tigris and Euphrates which flow through modern Iraq
  27. 27A stone temple where early people thought Gods lived.ZigguratA stone temple where early people thought Gods lived.
  28. 28An area known as the first "Cradle of Civilization". It curves like a quarter-moon shape. The soil was perfect for growing crops because it was near the river.Fertile CrescentAn area known as the first "Cradle of Civilization". It curves like a quarter-moon shape. The soil was perfect for growing crops because ...
  29. 29Able to help something growFertileAble to help something grow
  30. 30An African river that is known to be the longest in the world.nile riverAn African river that is known to be the longest in the world.
  31. 31A civilization growing near the river.River Valley CivilizationA civilization growing near the river.
  32. 32Fine pieces of earth, clay, or sand that eventually settle out of water.SiltFine pieces of earth, clay, or sand that eventually settle out of water.
  33. 33A triangle of sand and soil at the mouth of some large rivers.DeltaA triangle of sand and soil at the mouth of some large rivers.
  34. 34A body of water made by humans for boat transportation or for bringing water to crops.CanalsA body of water made by humans for boat transportation or for bringing water to crops.
  35. 35A government ruled by a monarch such as a king or queen.MonarchyA government ruled by a monarch such as a king or queen.
  36. 36A government ruled by a priest.TheocracyA government ruled by a priest.
  37. 37A small group of people are in charge of the government.OligarchyA small group of people are in charge of the government.
  38. 38A government where one person has all of the power.AutocracyA government where one person has all of the power.
  39. 39A society where no one is in charge and there is complete freedom.AnarchyA society where no one is in charge and there is complete freedom.
  40. 40People decide on laws without someone to represent them.Direct democracyPeople decide on laws without someone to represent them.
  41. 41System of government in which the people control the government through officials they have elected. Most democracies are set up this way.Indirect democracy (republic)System of government in which the people control the government through officials they have elected. Most democracies are set up this way.
  42. 42A government that is setup with a single leader who has complete control over all decisionsDictatorshipA government that is setup with a single leader who has complete control over all decisions
  43. 43Tribes have the power to govern themselves.Tribal GovernmentTribes have the power to govern themselves.
  44. 44A system or organization in which people or groups are placed in order based on status or importance.HierarchyA system or organization in which people or groups are placed in order based on status or importance.
  45. 45Placing something into order by groupsStratificationPlacing something into order by groups
  46. 46One of the first written records of a code of law by the Babylonians. There were 282 laws that explained the rules and consequences if they were not followedHammurabi’s CodeOne of the first written records of a code of law by the Babylonians. There were 282 laws that explained the rules and consequences if th...
  47. 47The belief in one God.MonotheisticThe belief in one God.
  48. 48The belief of many Gods.PolytheisticThe belief of many Gods.
  49. 49A person belonging to a class of people with a high rank or titleNobleA person belonging to a class of people with a high rank or title
  50. 50To tame or train a plant or animal.DomesticationTo tame or train a plant or animal.
  51. 51The science and work of raising crops and farm animals; farming.AgricultureThe science and work of raising crops and farm animals; farming.
  52. 52Landforms of a place that make up its natural environment.Physical FeaturesLandforms of a place that make up its natural environment.
  53. 53A system used in the United States that has an upper, middle, and lower level. Income and educationClass systemA system used in the United States that has an upper, middle, and lower level. Income and education
  54. 54A system used in Ancient India where social structure is determined by birth. There were four main statuses and one group that was not considered a part of the system (Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, Shudras and the Untouchables).Caste systemA system used in Ancient India where social structure is determined by birth. There were four main statuses and one group that was not co...
  55. 55Looking at history through the families of fathers.PatrilinealLooking at history through the families of fathers.
  56. 56Looking at history through the families of mothers.MatrilinealLooking at history through the families of mothers.
  57. 57One of the world’s oldest religions that started in the Indus Valley. This belief system focuses on dharma (doing respectable things), kharma (the law of cause and effect), and samsara (the cycle of reincarnation).HinduismOne of the world’s oldest religions that started in the Indus Valley. This belief system focuses on dharma (doing respectable things), kh...
  58. 58The most ancient Hindu scriptures that were written in Sanskrit. It is similar to the BibleVedasThe most ancient Hindu scriptures that were written in Sanskrit. It is similar to the Bible
  59. 59The belief that after you die, you return to earth again as a human or an animal. To stop repeating the cycle, you must be free from all negative desires.ReincarnationThe belief that after you die, you return to earth again as a human or an animal. To stop repeating the cycle, you must be free from all ...
  60. 60Developed by Buddha (Siddhartha Gautam). Teaches people how to end their suffering by cutting out greed, hatred and ignorance.BuddhismDeveloped by Buddha (Siddhartha Gautam). Teaches people how to end their suffering by cutting out greed, hatred and ignorance.
  61. 61Some of Buddha’s teachings that explain suffering in life and how to find solutions.Four Noble TruthsSome of Buddha’s teachings that explain suffering in life and how to find solutions.
  62. 62Is also known as the Middle Path or Middle Way in Buddhism. It is the path to achieve spiritual enlightenment in order to solve any type of suffering. It requires a person to always do, say and think the correct things.Eightfold PathIs also known as the Middle Path or Middle Way in Buddhism. It is the path to achieve spiritual enlightenment in order to solve any type ...
  63. 63The principle that one's actions determine one's future in this life.KarmaThe principle that one's actions determine one's future in this life.
  64. 64The process of reincarnation which is the endless cycle of every soul's birth, death, and rebirth.SamsaraThe process of reincarnation which is the endless cycle of every soul's birth, death, and rebirth.
  65. 65This happens after Enlightenment. It is a state of complete harmony, peace, or joy in both thoughts and actions. Followers work their whole life to achieve this experience or state or mind.NirvanaThis happens after Enlightenment. It is a state of complete harmony, peace, or joy in both thoughts and actions. Followers work their who...
  66. 66A family of rulers whose right to rule is passed on within the family.DynastyA family of rulers whose right to rule is passed on within the family.
  67. 67The idea that there could be only one legitimate ruler of China at a time and that this ruler had the blessing of the gods.Mandate of HeavenThe idea that there could be only one legitimate ruler of China at a time and that this ruler had the blessing of the gods.
  68. 68The cycle in Ancient China when a new family, given the Mandate of Heaven, takes charge to unite everyone. Eventually the community begins to have several problems and a new family takes charge.Dynastic CycleThe cycle in Ancient China when a new family, given the Mandate of Heaven, takes charge to unite everyone. Eventually the community begin...

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Descrição
5 themes of geographey
Criado por
Bryce Melton · set 2019
Atualizado
20 dez 2019
Visualizações
38
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