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Flashcards

Input and Output Devices/ Processors/ Types of memory

JakeHull10 Inglês 15 flashcards

Flashcards do conjunto (15)

  1. 1What is a processorThere is a processor in all digital devices, it controls the functions of of the device. It controls and executes operations
  2. 2What is RAM?Random-Access-Memory
    The area where the processor stores the programs instructions. Different devices have different amounts of RAM
  3. 3Name the scale in which data goes up inA bit = 1 or 0 = On or off
    A nibble = 4 bits
    A byte = 8 bits or 2 nibbles
    1 Kilobyte (KB) = 1000 bytes
    1 Megabyte (MB) = 1000 Kilobytes
    1 Gigabyte (GB) = 1000 Megabytes
    1 Terabyte ( TB) = 1000 Gigabytes
  4. 4Name the other types of memory instead of RAMSDD ( SOLID DISC DRIVE)
    HDD ( HARD DISC DRIVE)
  5. 5Names the advantages and disadvantage of an SDDSDD
    Adv - No moving parts that can be easily broken
    - doesnt lose data when turned off
    - produce less heat and noise
    - quicker start-up time
    Dis - Still uses more power than a HDD, which drains battery life
    - Costs more
    - Very few large capacity SDD models
  6. 6Names the advantages and disadvantage of an HDDAdv - Large storage capacity
    - Contains the opertaing system and installs apps
    -Cheaper
    Dis - Requires moving parts that can break
    - Start up time is slower
    - Produce more heat and noise
  7. 7What is flash memory and its advantagesA type of peripheral that is ideal for portable devices eg usb
    - it doesnt lose data when turned off
    - it doesnt require moving parts
    - it is removable so data transfer is available
  8. 8State the three types of peripherals1. Storage Devices
    2. Input devices
    3. Output devices
  9. 9Define an storage device and state some examplesStorage Device - A storage device is any media which is used to store data.
    - Hard disk
    - DVDs
    - CDs
    - Magnetic tape
    - Flash memory (USB memory sticks)
  10. 10Define an input device and state some examplesAn input device is a piece of hardware that is used to enter data into a device
    manual- Keyboard
    -Mouse
    - Touchscreen
    Automatic - Barcode Readers
    - Sensors
  11. 11Define an output device and state some examplesAn output device is a piece of hardware that is used to output data that has been previously entered into a device
    - Monitor
    - Printer
    - Projector
    - Speaker/ Headphones
  12. 12What is the definition of local storage- when your files are stored on the digital device you're using
  13. 13Whats the definition of online storage- when your filed are stored on a server elsewhere which you access via the internet. This is referred to as ' in the cloud'
  14. 14State some advantages and disadvantages of local storageAdv - You have control over access to your files and the security of the data
    - Data can be accessed quickly
    - You dont need an internet connection
    Dis - You're responsible for keeping the data safe
    - It is difficult to share data with others
    - You have to back up your data
  15. 15State some advantages and disadvantages of online storageAdv - The data is available anywhere with an internet access
    - Some online data storage services are free
    - it is easy to share data with others
    - data is backed up for you
    Dis - You have to trust the security of the organisation
    - The service may not be reliable
    - You need an internet connection
    - Less control of your data

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FlashCards sobre Input and Output Devices/ Processors/ Types of memory, criado por JakeHull10 em 17-11-2015.
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JakeHull10
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