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Flashcards

y12 rs all ccea short past paper questions

justagirlwholove Inglês 52 flashcards

Flashcards do conjunto (52)

  1. 1What is abortion?‘Premature and deliberate removal of the foetus from the womb.’
  2. 2State one reason why a woman might want an abortionToo young
    • She is unmarried
    • Already has children; cannot cope with another
    • She has been raped
    • The baby may have a disability
  3. 3What do Christians understand by the term “sanctity of life”?• Human life is sacred
    • Humans created by God
    • Humans made in God’s image
    • Only God has the right to decide when life should end
  4. 4State two options a woman may choose instead of abortion• Adoption
    • Choosing single parenthood
  5. 5What is capital punishment?A court of law gives the death penalty
  6. 6Name one country which allows capital punishment• Egypt; Libya; Sudan; Nigeria; Zimbabwe; Cuba; Barbados;
    Jamaica; Iran; Iraq; Jordan; Lebanon; Saudi Arabia; China;
    India; Pakistan; Japan; Malaysia; USA
  7. 7State one reason against capital punishment• It is barbaric
    • Mistakes can be made
    • Killing is always wrong
  8. 8State one reason in favour of capital punishment.• An effective deterrent
    • Protects society
    • Cheaper than life imprisonment
  9. 9What is restorative justice?• A problem solving approach to crime
    • A way for offenders to face up to their anti-social behaviour
    • An opportunity for mediation
  10. 10Give one quality a Christian might look for in a marriage partner• shared faith
    • shared religious values.
  11. 11Why might a couple exchange rings during a wedding ceremony?• a symbol of never ending love
    • exclusive commitment; a never ending bond.
  12. 12State two purposes of marriage given in a Christian wedding ceremony.• companionship
    • sexual intercourse
    • to have children.
  13. 13What is a “civil partnership”?• an official recognition that a same-sex couple are partners
  14. 14What is pacifism?The belief that war is wrong and can never be justified.
  15. 15What is a “conscientious objector”?A person who refuses to fight or serve in the armed forces.
  16. 16Give any three conditions for a just war.• declared by a legal authority
    • the cause must be just
    • war must be a last resort
    • excessive force cannot be used
    • there must be a reasonable chance of success
    • innocent civilians must not be killed
    • peace must be restored afterwards.
  17. 17What is euthanasia?• mercy killing
    • a gentle and peaceful death
    • assisted suicide
    • a “Good death”.
  18. 18What is meant by voluntary euthanasia?• euthanasia carried out at the request of the patient.
  19. 19What is meant by passive euthanasia?• letting someone die
    • switching off a life-support machine
    • not resuscitating a patient.
  20. 20Give one reason in favour of euthanasia.• a person should have control over their own life
    • euthanasia can bring an end to pain and suffering.
  21. 21Name a group or organisation which supports euthanasia.• Dignity in Dying (Voluntary Euthanasia Society)
    • Dignitas
    • Exit.
  22. 22What is abortion?“Premature and deliberate removal of the foetus from the womb”.
  23. 23Give one option a woman might choose instead of abortion.• adoption
    • choosing single parenthood.
  24. 24Give one argument against abortion.• human life is sacred
    • a foetus in the womb has the right to life
    • abortion is the same as murder.
  25. 25Give two ways in which a woman’s life might be affected by an unwanted pregnancy?• the pregnancy may interrupt her education
    • career prospects may be affected
    • her family might disapprove
    • emotional strain; cannot cope with being a mother
    • she might be pressured into having an abortion
    • financial problems
  26. 26Name one way people can care for the environment.• recycling
    • using renewable energy
    • car sharing/walking
  27. 27Name one way people are damaging the Earth.• dumping waste/litter
    • pollution
    • carbon emissions.
  28. 28Name one animal rights issue• animals used in laboratories
    • factory farming
    • hunting.
  29. 29In the Creation story, who did God put in charge of everything?• Adam
    • humankind/man.
  30. 30How can Christians give thanks to God for his creation and provision?• prayer
    • celebrating harvest festival in church
    • taking care of what God has created.
  31. 31What is racism?Discrimination based on a person’s race/colour/ethnic group.
    Accept valid alternatives
  32. 32Name one way Christians can challenge racism• through the message of the sermon
    • organising a multi cultural event in the church.
  33. 33Name one reason why some people are prejudiced towards others• they follow the example of their parents
    • “scapegoating” – they want to have someone to blame
    • fearful of people who are different.
  34. 34Name two groups of people who may be disadvantaged in our society.the homeless
    • ex-prisoners
    • migrant workers/immigrants
    • the elderly
    • people with a disability.
  35. 35Name two vows taken in a wedding ceremony• ‘To have and to hold from this day forward’
    • ‘For better for worse’
    • ‘For richer for poorer’
    • ‘In sickness and in health’
    • ‘To love and to cherish’
    • ‘Till death do us part’
  36. 36Why might a couple exchange rings during a wedding ceremony?• A symbol of unending love/eternity
    • A symbol of commitment
  37. 37What is a heterosexual relationship?• A relationship between a man and a woman
    • A relationship between two people of the opposite sex
  38. 38Name one organisation that can help a couple whose marriage is in difficulty.) Answers may include:
    • Relate/Northern Ireland Marriage Guidance Council (NIMGC)
    • Catholic Marriage Advisory service (CMAC)
    • ACCORD
  39. 39Name one religious minority group in Northern Ireland.• Adherents of world religions other than Christianity
    • Adherents of minority Christian groups
  40. 40Name two difficulties that might be faced by people from religious minority groups.• Access to a place to worship
    • Getting time off work/school for religious observance
    • Not having the support of a large community
    • Prejudice and intolerance from others towards their faith
    • Discrimination
    • Sectarianism
  41. 41Give one way in which a school can make pupils from different religions feel welcome.• School assemblies should be inclusive
    • R.E. lessons do not just focus on Christianity
    • School uniform adapted to suit religious dress codes
    • Pupils could be invited to tell others about their faith
  42. 42Name one group that helps people from different religions to meet together.• Northern Ireland Inter-faith Forum
    • Embrace NI
    • The Corrymeela Community
  43. 43What is abortion?• The act of deliberately ending a pregnancy before normal
    childbirth.
  44. 44Give one argument in favour of abortionThe woman’s life may be in danger.
    • A foetus is not a human being.
  45. 45Give one argument against abortion.• Abortion is murder.
    • It goes against Christian teaching.
  46. 46Give one option a woman might choose instead of an abortion.• Adoption.
    • Raising the child herself.
  47. 47Give one way a woman’s life might be affected by an unwanted pregnancy• Her employment or education may suffer.
    • She may face financial difficulties.
  48. 48What is euthanasia?• Gentle and easy death.
  49. 49Give one argument in favour of euthanasia.• People have the right to decide if they want to die.
    • Euthanasia can prevent suffering
  50. 50Give one argument against euthanasia.• Only God has the right to decide when a person should die.
    • It could be the start of a ‘slippery slope’.
  51. 51What is meant by active euthanasia?• Taking deliberate action to end a patient’s life.
    • Giving a patient a lethal dose of a drug that will kill them.
  52. 52What is meant by passive euthanasia?• Letting someone die by withholding treatment.
    • Turning off a life support machine.

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FlashCards sobre y12 rs all ccea short past paper questions , criado por justagirlwholove em 08-05-2016.
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