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Effective Nursing EOS Exam Quiz
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Questions in this quiz (47)
1What is a HAI?
- AHealth Associated Infection
- BHospital Associated Infection
- CHealth Acquired Infection
- DHospital Acquired Infection
2Colonisation defines the...
(chose the two applicable definitions)- Apresence of replicating infectious agents on or in the body
- Ba colony of diseased tissue that is dying
- Coccurs when there is no production of immune response or disease
- Dmultiple classes of microorganisms that are attacking the tissue
3An infection.....
(Chose all that apply)- Aoccurs in the reservoir
- Binvolves the entry and multiplication of an infectious agent within the host
- Cwill result in an immune response with or without symptomatic disease
- Dcan always be treated with antibiotics
4A pathogen is an infective agent
- ATrue
- BFalse
5A communicable disease is contagious
- ATrue
- BFalse
6The most common HAIs are....
- ACLABSIs
- BSSIs
- CLatrogenic infections
- DCAUTI's
7An infection that arises from microorganisms external to an individual that do not exist as the persons normal flora is....
- AEndogenous
- BExogenous
8An MRO is....
- AMRSA
- BVRE
- CSome Gram Negative bacteria
- DAll of the above
9The Chain of infection's most correct order is......
- AReservior - Portal of Exit - Modes of Transmission - Infectious Agent - Portal of entry - Host
- BInfectious Agent - Host - Portal of Exit - Modes of Transmission - Reservior - Portal of Entry
- CInfectious Agent - Reservoir - Portal of Exit - Modes of Transmission - Portal of Entry - Host
- DInfectious Agent - Host - Portal of Entry - Modes of Transmission - Portal of Exit - Reservoir
10Standard Precautions include
(Chose all that apply)- AHand Hygiene
- BPPE
- Cisolation
- Dreprocessing of reusable equipement
11The planning of Infection control care involves;
Prevention of ______________, and controlling or reducing _____________. It is also important to maintain _______________ to infection, and _______________ family visiting.- Ainfection, exposure, educate, resistance
- Bexposure, infection, educate, resistance
- Cinfection, exposure, resistance, educate
- Dexposure, infection, resistance, educate
12Assessing infection control involves;
(Chose all that apply)- APatient susceptibility
- Blaboratory data
- Cstatus of defence mechanisms
- DAll of the above
13Asepsis is the presence of pathogenic organisms
- ATrue
- BFalse
14Acute care measures to consider when maintaining transmission based precautions are
(chose all that apply)- ATransport of patients
- Bpsychosocial implications of isolation
- Cwearing N95 masks at all times
- Dno need to wear masks because area is controlled
15When educating patients and their families in infection control, a nurse needs to include which of the following?
(choose all that apply)- APatient susceptibility
- Bhygiene practices to minimise organism growth and spread
- CFamily members that may be susceptible
- Doral hygiene for both patient and family members
16As per the diagram - Psychological and cultural dimensions include culture, subculture, and individual culture. Select the two correct answers that outline culture and subculture
- ASubculture involves gender, education, experience and age
- BCulture is social norms, values and behaviours, laws and social rules
- CSubculture is religion, social class, special needs and sexuality
- DCulture involves religion and spirituality and language
17Internal and external factors can determine specific values or behaviours of a person’s family or social group, and contribute to the development of their culture. Which of the following two factors are internal?
(Chose one)- AValues and beliefs; Norms; thinking style; problem soling style; family loyalties and responsibilities
- BArt and Craft; customs; dietary habits; law system; communication style; family structure
18Select all of the following that are one of the twelve ADLs......
- AEliminating
- BPersonal cleansing and dressing
- Cbody temp
- Dmobilising
- Emaintaining a safe environment
- Fbreathing
- Geating and drinking
- Hworking and playing
- Iexpressing sexuality
- JThey all are ADLs
19which of the following are types of wound
- Aacute and chronic
- Btrauma and pressure
- Cvenous and arterial
- Dall of the above
20What are the Principles of wound healing in correct order?
- ABleeding - proliferative - remodelling - inflammatory
- Bbleeding - inflammatory - proliferative - remodelling
21How do you assess principles of wound healing (select all that apply)
- Atissue damage - wound history and characteristics
- Btissue perfusion
- Cwound bed prep and dressing
- Dstage of healing
22define primary intention (select the most correct answer)
- Aclosed with suture
- Bincludes 4-6 hours after incident
- Cgranulation of tissue and tissue loss evident
- Dclosed with suture, without tissue loss
23What are the four stages of pressure injuries? (Select the 4 correct answers)
- A1 - non-blanchable redness, itchy, warm or cool to touch
- B3 - full thickness skin loss, subcutaneous fat visible, yellow slough
- C1 - stinging and painful points on bony premises
- D4 - full thickness tissue loss and exposed bone, yellow slough or black necrotic tissue
- E2 - partial thickness loss of dermis
- F3 - skin loss with slight vision of muscles and tendons
- G4 - only bone visible and all tissue necrotised
24A wound that ruptures along a surgical incision is
- Adehiscence
- Bevisceration
25hypertrophic scars are more raised and higher in scar tissue than keloid scars
- ATrue
- BFalse
26hypergranulation is when death of tissues have already occurred
- ATrue
- BFalse
27A fistula is permanent shortening of muscle or joints (e.g. cerebal palsy)
- ATrue
- BFalse
28The STAR skin tear classification system has 3 categories. Identify all of the categories below that are correct
- A1a - edges can be realigned and colour is not pale or darkened
1b - edges can be realigned and colour is pale or darkened - B2a - edges cannot be realigned and colour is not pale or darkened
2b - edges cannot be realigned and colour is pale or darkened - C3 - skin flab is absent
- D1a - edges can be realigned and colour is pale or darkened
1b - edges can be realigned and colour is not pale or darkened - E2a - edges cannot be realigned and colour is pale or darkened
2b - edges cannot be realigned and colour is not pale or darkened - F3 - skin flap is lose but necrotised
- A1a - edges can be realigned and colour is not pale or darkened
29Techniques for assessing the amount of tissue damage in burns include all of the following except:
- Apalmar surface area of patient
- Btudgeons burns scale
- Clund and browder chart
- DWallace's rule of nines' tool
30Burn injury is classified according to
- ABurn TBSA Calculation
- Bmechanism of injury, depth of injury and extent of total body surface area
- CBWCP calculation
- DA and B
31An arterial leg ulcer effects dermis and epidermis of lower legs, where pain is alleviated by elevation
- ATrue
- BFalse
32______________ is an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience
select the correct answer- ADying
- BPain
33Death is a normal inevitable process. With preparation and education, it can be one of the most profound and rewarding experiences.
- ATrue
- BFalse
34Alterations in urinary elimination include all of the following except...
- AUrinary retention
- BLower Urinary Tract Infections
- CUrinary incontinence
- DUrinary obstructions
- EUrinary diversions
35Wound exudate types are......
(select all that apply)- Aserous (clear fluid)
- Bhaemoserous (slight blood stained serous fluid)
- Csanguineous (heavily blood stained)
- DPurulent (containing pus)
- Ehaemoporous (blood seeps through)
- Ffistibulous (tissue extrusion)
36When assessing wound exudate you look for all of the following except.....
- Acolour: type of exudate or presence of bacteria
- Bconsistency: thickness or composition
- COdour: infection or contamination by body pfluids
- DGranulation: proud flesh present
- Eamount: light, moderate or heavy
37Hypoxia signs and symptoms include all except....... (select all that apply)
- Arestlessness/anxiety
- Bcyanosis
- Cclubbing
- Dhyperventilation
- Ealertness and increased focus
- Fbehavioural changes
38A Pneumothorax is....
(Select the correct option)- Aa collection of blood and fluid in pleural space
- Ba collection of air in pleural space
- Ca collection of infected fluid or pus in pleural space
- DBoth a and b
39Maintainance or promotion of lung expansion involves positioning, incentive spirometry, and chest tubes
- ATrue
- BFalse
40Haemoptysis is clear sputum
- ATrue
- BFalse
41Principles of suctioning include all of the following except....
- AOro/nasopharyngeal is a clean procedure
- BTracheal suctioning is a sterile gloves
- CY catheter is one form of suctioning equipment
- Dsuction must be applied when withdrawing Y - catheter and must be performed quickly (no longer than 15 seconds)
- EAll of these are correct
42For oropharyngeal and nasopharyngeal suctioning the patient can cough effectively but cannot clear secretionstions
- ATrue
- BFalse
43What are the methods of oxygen delivery? (select all the correct answers below)
- ANasal cannula
- Bhumidification mask
- Cnebuliser
- DHudson Mask
- EVenturi Mask
- FRe-breather and Non Rebreather mask
- GNares toilets
- HNasal toilets
44Nasal Canulas have a litre/minute flow rate of -
- A1-4 L/min & 24 - 36 Oz%
- B5 - 7 L/min & 40 - 50 Oz%
45Non-breather mask has a litre/minute flow rate of...
- A7 - 15 L/min & 65 - 80 Oz%
- BSet to prevent collapse of reservoir & 85 - 100 Oz%
46A hudson mask litre flow rate is as indicated on device
- ATrue
- BFalse
47Orotracheal and nasotracheal is when patients are unable to manage secretions
- ATrue
- BFalse
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- Undergraduate 1808NRS Effective Nursing Practice Quiz on Effective Nursing EOS Exam Quiz, created by Riana Davis on 03/10/2017.
- Author
- Riana Davis
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- English
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