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40 Question quiz 16 (601-640)

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Quiz on 40 Question quiz 16 (601-640), created by Daniel Neag on 07/12/2017.
Daniel Neag
Quiz by Daniel Neag, updated more than 1 year ago
Daniel Neag
Created by Daniel Neag over 6 years ago
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Question 1

Question
Which of the following statements is correct?
Answer
  • A. The objective of testing is always to find defects by causing failures when executing .
  • B. Test activities end after the tests are executed and deviations are documented.
  • C. The true level of quality cannot be learned by dynamic testing.
  • D. Both dynamic and static testing can be used to achieve similar objectives.

Question 2

Question
Which activities are included in the Test Analysis and Design phase?
Answer
  • A. Design of test cases that verify that user functions are correct.
  • B. The design of test cases for testing the internal structure of the system.
  • C. Test case design that is based on an analysis of the behavior of the component without reference to its internal workings.
  • D. The design of test cases to ensure that the organization has defined exactly what the customer wants.

Question 3

Question
Which type of document might be reviewed at a Review/Inspection session?
Answer
  • A. Employee performance review
  • B. Test Plan
  • C. Project Status Report
  • D. Defect Tracking Form

Question 4

Question
Which of the following statements are true about component testing? I. Structural testing is rarely done during component testing. II. The test basis for component testing is often the code. III. Defects are tracked throughout component testing. IV. Robustness testing may be a part of component testing. V. The component testing environment should be as much like production as possible.
Answer
  • A. I, II, III and IV
  • B. II
  • C. II and IV
  • D. I, III and V

Question 5

Question
Which activities are included in Test Analysis and Design?
Answer
  • A. Developing test procedures, identifying test data, developing test harnesses, identifying required tools.
  • B. Reviewing the test basis, identifying test conditions, identifying test data, and designing the environment set-up.
  • C. Reviewing requirements, determining the test approach, designing and prioritizing test cases.
  • D. Evaluating test object testability, verifying the test environment set up, identifying required infrastructure.

Question 6

Question
Which of the following statements is NOT correct?
Answer
  • A. Testers cannot help developers improve their skills through good defect documentation.
  • B. People align their plans with objectives set by management if they understand them.
  • C. Testing is a constructive activity when seen in the management of product risks.
  • D. Avoiding the author bias is a good reason to have an independent test group.

Question 7

Question
Which of the following are major test documents? (choose the best answer) 1) Test plan 2) Test case 3) Test design 4) Test procedure 5) Defect report
Answer
  • A. 1 and 2
  • B. 1, 3, and 4
  • C. 1, 3, 4, and 5
  • D. All the above

Question 8

Question
What do walkthroughs, technical reviews and inspections have in common? I. They have defect finding as an objective. II. Pre-meeting preparation is required. III. They can be performed as a 'peer review'. IV. The meeting is led by a trained moderator.
Answer
  • A. I, II and III
  • B. III and IV
  • C. I and III
  • D. II, III and IV

Question 9

Question
Which of the following is a risk of using a test execution tool based on record and playback?
Answer
  • A. The ability to run automated scripts unattended may require increased hardware capacity.
  • B. Testers may be tempted to create too many automated test scripts.
  • C. Manual testers may be replaced by the tool and not be available when needed.
  • D. Automated scripts may be unstable when encountering unexpected events.

Question 10

Question
Which of the following statements are true for the equivalence partitioning test technique? I. Divides possible inputs into classes that have the same behavior II. Can be used to create both positive and negative test cases III. Makes use of only positive test cases for the equivalence partitions IV. Must always include at least two values from every equivalence partition V. Can be used only for input testing
Answer
  • A. I and II
  • B. I, II and V
  • C. I, III and IV
  • D. I and V

Question 11

Question
The use of test automation would provide the best return on investment for which of the following?
Answer
  • A. Unit testing
  • B. Usability testing
  • C. Regression testing
  • D. Acceptance testing

Question 12

Question
Which of the following statements is TRUE?
Answer
  • A. Component integration testing tests the interactions between different systems and is done after component testing.
  • B. Component integration testing tests the interactions between different systems and may be done after system testing.
  • C. Component integration testing tests the interactions between software components and is done during acceptance testing.
  • D. Component integration testing tests the interactions between software components and is done after component testing.

Question 13

Question
Which of the following can be used to measure progress against the exit criteria? W. Number of test cases that passed or failed X. Number of detects found in a unit of code Y. Dates for milestones and deliverables Z. Subjective confidence of testers in the product
Answer
  • A. W, X, Y and Z
  • B. W, X and Y
  • C. W and X
  • D. W, X and Z

Question 14

Question
Which of the following is a fundamental principle of software defect prevention?
Answer
  • A. Software quality engineering must evaluate all errors.
  • B. A balance of white-box and black-box testing is necessary.
  • C. A single root cause taxonomy should be used by all projects.
  • D. Feedback to the individuals who introduced the defect is essential.

Question 15

Question
The best time to influence the quality of a system design is in the _______.
Answer
  • A. Planning Phase
  • B. Analysis Phase
  • C. Design Phase
  • D. Testing Phase

Question 16

Question
Which combination of p, q and r values will ensure 100 % statement coverage? if (p = q) { r = r + 1; if (r < 5) { s = 10; } } else if (p > q) { s = 5;
Answer
  • A. p=5,q=5,r=5 p=5,q=4,r=-1
  • B. p=5,q=1,r=3 p=4,q=4,r=5
  • C. p=3,q=3,r=3 p=-1,q=-2,r=3
  • D. p=-1,q=-1,r=0 p= -2, q= -1,r=0

Question 17

Question
Which of the following BEST describes the task partition between test manager and tester?
Answer
  • A. The test manager plans, organizes and creates the test specifications, while the tester implements, prioritizes and executes tests.
  • B. The test manager plans, monitors and controls the testing activities, while the tester designs, executes tests and evaluates the results.
  • C. The test manager plans testing activities and chooses the standards to be followed, while the tester chooses the tools and controls their use.
  • D. The test manager reviews tests developed by others, while the tester selects tools to support testing.

Question 18

Question
Which of the following might be a concern of a test group relying on a test design tool?
Answer
  • A. The tool may not generate sufficient tests for verifying all aspects of the test object.
  • B. The tool's playback function may not work the same for all testers workstations.
  • C. The tool might take too much time to run, putting the schedule at jeopardy.
  • D. The tool's test logs may require that the test group upgrade the server memory

Question 19

Question
Which of the following statements about the benefits of deriving test cases from use cases are true? I. Deriving test cases from use cases is helpful for system and acceptance testing. II. Deriving test cases from use cases is helpful only for automated testing III. Deriving test cases from use cases is helpful for unit testing. IV. Deriving test cases from use cases is helpful for testing the interaction and interference between different components.
Answer
  • A. I
  • B. I and II.
  • C. III
  • D. I and IV

Question 20

Question
In a formal inspection process, which is TRUE?
Answer
  • A. Failures can be found when the correct inspectors are included.
  • B. Metrics are included in the inspection process.
  • C. The checking rate is related to the number of pages of the inspected document.
  • D. Its purpose is to get some benefit in an inexpensive way.

Question 21

Question
The test strategy that is informal and non structured is:
Answer
  • A. Equivalence partitioning
  • B. Validation strategy
  • C. White box testing
  • D. Ad hoc testing

Question 22

Question
The test strategy that involves understanding the program logic is:
Answer
  • A. Equivalence partitioning
  • B. White box testing
  • C. Black box testing
  • D. Boundary strategy

Question 23

Question
Which of the following details would most likely be included in an incident report? I. Identification of the test item (configuration item) and environment. II. Development process characteristics such as organization stability and test process used. III. A review of the test basis, such as requirements, architecture, design, interfaces. IV. Scope or degree of the impact on the stakeholders interests.
Answer
  • A. I, II and III.
  • B. II and III.
  • C. I and IV
  • D. III and IV.

Question 24

Question
What is the main focus of System Testing?
Answer
  • A. Communications between the system and other systems.
  • B. Ensuring that the system is fit for business purpose.
  • C. The defined behavior of the whole system or product.

Question 25

Question
Which of the following is NOT a test planning activity?
Answer
  • A. Selecting test conditions based on an analysis of the test object.
  • B. Scheduling test analysis and design, implementation and execution activities.
  • C. Assigning resources for the activities to be performed.
  • D. Making decisions about which roles will perform the test activities and setting the level of detail for the test procedures.

Question 26

Question
The programs send bad data to devices, ignore error codes coming back, and try to use devices that are busy or aren't there. This is a:
Answer
  • A. Calculation error
  • B. Functional error
  • C. Hardware error
  • D. System error
  • E. User Interface error

Question 27

Question
Which of the following are included as part of static testing (manual and automated)?
Answer
  • A. Inspections, execution of the software, and walkthroughs.
  • B. Inspections, walkthroughs, and comparison of expected to actual results.
  • C. Inspection of work products and analysis of software artifacts using tools.
  • D. Walkthroughs, simulation, and defect tracking.

Question 28

Question
If a system is not functioning as documented and the data is not corrupted. What priority and measure are assigned?
Answer
  • A. Priority 1: Critical
  • B. Priority 2: High
  • C. Priority 3: Medium
  • D. Priority 4: Low

Question 29

Question
A testing process that is conducted to test new features after regression testing of previous features.
Answer
  • A. Operational testing
  • B. Progressive testing
  • C. Recovery testing
  • D. Regression testing

Question 30

Question
Which of the following are major test documents? (choose the best answer) 1) Test plan 2) Test case 3) Test design 4) Test procedure 5) Defect report
Answer
  • A. 1 and 2
  • B. 1, 3, and 4
  • C. 1, 3, 4, and 5
  • D. All of the above

Question 31

Question
For the following piece of code, how many test cases are needed to get 100% statement coverage? Read (Color) // Input color from user IF (Color == 'Red') THEN Call Roses(Color) ELSEIF (Color == 'Blue') THEN Call Violets(Color) ELSE PRINT 'User is no Shakespeare' SaveToDatabase(Color) End Procedure X
Answer
  • A. 5
  • B. 3
  • C. 1
  • D. 2

Question 32

Question
What is the actual and potential result when a human being makes a mistake while writing code? I. A bug II. A failure III. A fault IV. An error V. A defect
Answer
  • A. I, II, III and IV
  • B. I, III and IV
  • C. V only
  • D. II, III and IV

Question 33

Question
What test document contains all the information about a specific test case, including requirements and the modules to be tested?
Answer
  • A. Test plan
  • B. Test case specification
  • C. Test design specification
  • D. Test procedure
  • E. Defect report

Question 34

Question
Even though a test that once revealed many defects is part of the regression suite, no new test cases have been created for the module under test in a long time. What test principle is the QA team forgetting?
Answer
  • A. Absence-of-errors fallacy
  • B. Defect clustering
  • C. Pesticide paradox
  • D. Early testing

Question 35

Question
Which best describes an analytical approach to testing?
Answer
  • A. Testing is directed to areas of greatest risk.
  • B. Testers study industry standards and base their testing on that analysis.
  • C. Test analysis, execution and evaluation are concurrent tasks.
  • D. ISO 9126 is used to guide the non-functional testing effort.

Question 36

Question
Which of the following are most likely to enhance the formal review process? I. Review software work products as soon as they are available and reasonably mature. II. Ensure that reviewers have clear, predefined objectives. III. Exclude customers, managers, and outside experts to minimize impact on problem solving. IV. Make use of checklists during the review to drive the process and aid reviewers. V. Conduct reviews just before coding and dynamic testing begins to find defects early and minimize costs of extra reviews.
Answer
  • A. I, III and V
  • B. II, III and IV
  • C. II, IV and V
  • D. II and IV

Question 37

Question
Which of the following is TRUE of Alpha Testing?
Answer
  • A. It is performed by potential or existing customers.
  • B. It also referred to as 'field testing'.
  • C. It is performed by customers at their own locations.
  • D. Developers execute the tests.

Question 38

Question
Which of the following are general risks of using test-support tools during the testing process? I. Underestimating the amount of time needed to learn the tool. II. Ease of access to information about tests will be decreased. III. There will be an increase in repetitive work for testers. IV. Having unrealistic expectations for test-support tools. V. Using test-support tools when manual testing would better serve
Answer
  • A. I and V
  • B. I, IV and V
  • C. III, IV and V
  • D. I and IV

Question 39

Question
Which of the following is a dynamic analysis tool?
Answer
  • A. Test comparator
  • B. Database model checker
  • C. Coverage measurement tool
  • D. Memory leak detector

Question 40

Question
Which of the following statements are TRUE? I. Regression testing and acceptance testing are alternative terms for the same thing. II. Regression tests show that all faults have been resolved. III. Regression tests are a good candidate for automation. IV. Regression tests are executed to determine if side-effects have been introduced through changes to the code. V. Regression tests are primarily performed in integration testing.
Answer
  • A. I, III, IV and V.
  • B. III and IV.
  • C. I, III and V.
  • D. II and V.
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