Biology 150 - Chapter 13 LEARN Quiz

Description

Biology 150 (Organismal and Evolutionary Ecology), Chapter 13 (Biodiversity and Conservation Biology) LEARN Quiz
Laurel McLaughlin
Quiz by Laurel McLaughlin, updated more than 1 year ago
Laurel McLaughlin
Created by Laurel McLaughlin over 9 years ago
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Resource summary

Question 1

Question
If individuals in the last remaining population of a particular bird species were all highly related, which type of diversity would be of greatest concern when planning to keep the species from going extinct?
Answer
  • species diversity
  • genetic diversity
  • ecosystem diversity
  • taxonomic diversity

Question 2

Question
Why is the extinction of the Yangtze River dolphin considered particularly significant?
Answer
  • it was a keystone species
  • it was from a species-poor lineage
  • there was high genetic diversity within the species
  • it was a keystone prey species

Question 3

Question
You discover a new species at University of Waterloo, and it is only found on campus. This new species is best described as:
Answer
  • endangered
  • vulnerable
  • endemic
  • sensitive

Question 4

Question
Which of the following is likely NOT a major threat to the unique species pairs of stickleback in British Columbia? (Select all that apply)
Answer
  • land development and habitat degradation
  • introduction of alien species
  • overexploitation
  • deterioration of water quality

Question 5

Question
Why are smaller, fragmented habitats often of lesser quality than contiguous habitats?
Answer
  • fragmentation often leads to detrimental edge effects
  • fragmentation reduces species' ability to move between habitat patches
  • smaller habitats often do not contain the necessary resources for large animals
  • all of the above

Question 6

Question
Why are smaller, isolated populations more likely to be extirpated?
Answer
  • they are more likely to be exterminated by severe stochastic events
  • they are subject to inbreeding depression and genetic drift
  • they are more likely to be subject to fitness trade-offs
  • both A and B

Question 7

Question
What is the leading cause of endangerment for marine species?
Answer
  • pollution
  • invasive species
  • overexploitation
  • habitat loss

Question 8

Question
Habitat loss is the leading cause of endangerment for terrestrial species.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 9

Question
Most endangered species are currently found on islands.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 10

Question
Experimental evidence from Brazil indicates that fragmenting tropical wet forests results in:
Answer
  • an eventual recovery of biodiversity and biomass
  • a decrease in biodiversity, and a decrease in biomass
  • an increase in biodiversity, and a decrease in biomass
  • a decrease in biodiversity, and an increase in biomass
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