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ESS Meteorology Chapter 12

Description

Quiz on ESS Meteorology Chapter 12, created by Amanda Valentine on 11/01/2015.
Amanda Valentine
Quiz by Amanda Valentine, updated more than 1 year ago
Amanda Valentine
Created by Amanda Valentine over 10 years ago
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Resource summary

Question 1

Question
Air in doldrums is very cold.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 2

Question
Winds are named for...
Answer
  • Their temperature
  • Their location
  • Their direction

Question 3

Question
Earth is more oval shaped than spherical because of what force?
Answer
  • Gravity
  • Centripetal force
  • Convection currents
  • The attraction to the Moon

Question 4

Question
Jet stream wind bands are....
Answer
  • Narrow
  • Wide
  • Fast
  • Slow
  • Low Altitude
  • High Altitude
  • Westerly
  • Easterly

Question 5

Question
Density differences are caused by differences in...
Answer
  • Temperature
  • Topography
  • Air pressure
  • Humidity
  • Place of origin

Question 6

Question
When there are no clouds in the sky, the observer is in a low pressure area.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 7

Question
The "anvil top" of a cumulonimbus cloud is characterized by...
Answer
  • Extreme electricity
  • Light color
  • Fluffy figure

Question 8

Question
The sun's rays are more spread out when they strike the Earth at what kind of angle?
Answer
  • Low angle
  • High angle
  • At the equator; straight angle.

Question 9

Question
How are air masses classified?
Answer
  • By their location of origin
  • By their temperature
  • By the surrounding clouds
  • By layer in the atmosphere

Question 10

Question
What kind of air mass is associated with very high pressure as a result of the massive sinking of this air over an area?
Answer
  • Hot air
  • Cold air
  • Extremely hot air
  • Extremely cold air

Question 11

Question
Which is an important factor of an air mass's ability to form clouds and precipitation?
Answer
  • Stability
  • Height
  • Formation speed
  • LCL

Question 12

Question
What two phenomena create global wind systems that balance Earth's heat energy?
Answer
  • Atmospheric layers
  • The Coriolis Effect
  • LCL
  • Heat imbalance

Question 13

Question
The sinking air of what wind system creates a belt of high pressure that causes weak surface winds?
Answer
  • Prevailing westerlies
  • Trade winds
  • Jet streams

Question 14

Question
A front forms when middle latitude masses of different characteristics
Answer
  • Converge
  • Separate
  • Combine
  • Deflect each other

Question 15

Question
In a high-pressure system, air sinks so that when it reaches Earth's surface, it spread away from the center.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 16

Question
In a low pressure system, air rises, and must be replaced, so net flow is inward toward the center.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 17

Question
Meteorologists can determine wind speed and direction by tracking the direction and speed of a...
Answer
  • Ceilometer
  • Barometer
  • Radiosonde

Question 18

Question
Doppler radar provides a good estimation of...
Answer
  • Droplet size
  • Precipitation types to occur
  • Wind speed

Question 19

Question
Isobars that are close together indicate a large pressure difference over a large area.
Answer
  • True
  • False
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