In a negative feedback loop used to maintain homeostasis, which of the following terms is NOT likely to be used?
Answer
set point
integrating center
keratinized, stratified squamous epithelium
effector
Question 2
Question
The organ that best regulates body temperature is the
Answer
skin
brain
kidney
heart
Question 3
Question
Most often, the integrating center in a feedback loop will be located within the _______.
Answer
peripheral nervous system
central nervous system
effectors
heart
Question 4
Question
Homeostasis is best conceived as a state of
Answer
negative feedback
positive feedback
dynamic constancy
hormone and nerve regulation
Question 5
Question
Which of the following is NOT a primary tissue?
Answer
Connective
Epithelial
Squamous
Nervous
Question 6
Question
Which of the following glands has both endocrine and exocrine functions?
Answer
Mammary glands
Pancreas
Adrenal glands
Prostate
Question 7
Question
The scattered fibrous protein characteristic of many connective tissues is
Answer
dentin
keratin
cartilage
collagen
Question 8
Question
The skin secretes sweat, and thus is an exocrine organ. It is also considered an endocrine gland because it
Answer
synthesizes and secretes sebum
synthesizes and secretes vitamin D
stores and releases fat
plays an important role in our immune functioning
Question 9
Question
Like most physiological parameters, blood pH is very tightly regulated and rarely falls outside the narrow range of 7.35-7.45 in healthy individuals.
Answer
Always true
Sometimes true
Never true
Question 10
Question
Positive feedback loops have antagonistic effectors that work together to continuously move a particular variable toward a set point.
Answer
Always true
Sometimes true
Never true
Question 11
Question
Organs possess all four types of tissue.
Answer
Always true
Sometimes true
Never true
Question 12
Question
When the level of calcium ions in our blood strays too far away from the set point, more of the hormone calcitonin is released from the parathyroid glands.
Answer
Always true
Sometimes true
Never true
Question 13
Question
Pluripotent stem cells can divide, grow and differentiate into any specialized type of cell in the body.
Answer
Always true
Sometimes true
Never true
Question 14
Question
A primary function of an organ system is to maintain homeostasis.
Answer
Always true
Sometimes true
Never true
Question 15
Question
Check all the statements that are true regarding the diagram.