Question 1
Question
This dental specialty is primarily concerned with the guidance and correction of misaligned teeth?
Answer
-
orthodonist
-
endodonist
-
prosthodonist
-
pedodonist
Question 2
Question
This dental specialty is concerned with treating the oral conditions in children and adolescents?
Answer
-
Endodontist
-
prosthodontist
-
pedodontist
-
periodontist
Question 3
Question
This dental specialty primarily treats and diagnoses the diseases of the supporting and surrounding tissues of the teeth?
Answer
-
periodontist
-
orthodontist
-
pedodontist
-
endodontist
Question 4
Question
This dental specialty is primarily concerned with the restoration and replacement of missing teeth and oral structures?
Answer
-
pedodontist
-
periodontist
-
orthodontist
-
prosthodontist
Question 5
Question
This dental specialty is primarily concerned with the health of the dental pulp, involving root canal treatment?
Answer
-
prosthodontist
-
endodontist
-
periodontist
-
pedodontist
Question 6
Question
what prerequisites are necessary for a candidate to apply to dental school (2)?
Answer
-
successfully passing CDA exam
-
completion of the DAT exam
-
Completion of one year of physics, chemistry, organic chemistry and biology
-
all of the above
Question 7
Question
Ethics in dentistry
Answer
-
morals
-
values
-
behaviors
-
all the above
Question 8
Question
The State Dental Practice Act include:
Answer
-
continuing education requirement
-
licensure requirements
-
duties delegated to dental auxiliaries
-
guidelines infection control
-
guidelines expose dental radiographs
-
situations that would lead to suspension or revocation of dental license
Question 9
Question
Failure to deliver due care with patients
Answer
-
omission
-
commission
-
negligence
Question 10
Question
an act that a "reasonable and prudent professional" would not preform
Answer
-
omission
-
commission
-
negligence
Question 11
Question
This involves failure to act as a "reasonable and prudent professional" would act
Answer
-
omission
-
commission
-
negligence
Question 12
Question
Practices and techniques that the dental team can employ to decrease the likelihood of malpractice lawsuit (4):
Answer
-
patient charting
-
obtaining informed consent
-
maintaining communication
-
delivering high quality dentistry
-
professional attitude
Question 13
Question
Three dental chair positions
Answer
-
supine
-
downwards
-
subpine
-
upright
-
lower
Question 14
Question
Used to illuminate the oral cavity
Answer
-
lamp
-
rheostat
-
operating light
Question 15
Question
Removes debris and excess fluid from mouth
Answer
-
vacuum compressor
-
high volume evacuator
-
saliva ejector
Question 16
Question
Provides suction needed for oral evacuation system
Answer
-
high volume evacuator
-
vacuum compressor
-
saliva ejector
Question 17
Question
Catches debris from mouth via HVE and saliva ejector
Answer
-
rheostat
-
trap
-
vacuum compressor
Question 18
Question
Foot control that operates hand pieces
Answer
-
rheostat
-
foot pedal
-
operating pedal
Question 19
Question
According to Universal Precautions, patients who report to having a bloodbourne disease are treated differently than other patients in respect to their infection
Question 20
Question
Written authorization given by a parent or guardian for a proposed dental treatment on a patient less than 18 years of age
Answer
-
general supervision
-
confidentiality
-
implied consent
-
informed consent
Question 21
Question
What is the standard of moral principles and practices that a profession closely follows
Answer
-
code of ethics
-
the dental practice act
-
civil law
-
implied consent
Question 22
Question
Which member of the dental team is responsible for maintaining the office schedules
Answer
-
hygienist
-
back office
-
front office
-
dentist
Question 23
Question
Dental assistant are not legally permitted to perform sterilization procedures or take impressions
Question 24
Question
The dental laboratory technician is usually a member of the dental team
Question 25
Question
Space between the tooth and the free gingival
Answer
-
enamel
-
periodontal ligament
-
cervical line
-
gingival sulcus
-
periodontium
Question 26
Question
What are the collective fibers that suspend the tooth in the socket and support the gingival
Answer
-
enamel
-
periodontal ligament
-
cervical line
-
gingival sulcus
-
periodontium
Question 27
Question
What are the collective tissues that surround and support the teeth
Answer
-
enamel
-
periodontal ligament
-
cervical line
-
gingival sulcus
-
periodontuim
Question 28
Question
What is the hardest tissue in the human body
Answer
-
enamel
-
periodontuim
-
periodontal ligament
-
cervical line
-
gingival sulcus
Question 29
Question
What is another name for the cementoenamel juction
Answer
-
enamel
-
periodontal ligament
-
cervical line
-
gingival sulcus
-
periodontuim
Question 30
Question
Three steps of instrument transfer:
Answer
-
deliver
-
receive
-
pass
-
approach
Question 31
Question
The fulcrum is a point of reset on which the fingers are stabilzed
Question 32
Question
The assistant pass and receive instruments with the left hand when working with a right handed dentist?
Question 33
Question
What is the goal of efficient instrument transfer?
Answer
-
allow the operators eyes to remain focused on the oral cavity
-
to minimized movement of the operators hands
-
to facilitate the rapid completion of the dental procedure
-
all of the above
Question 34
Question
The transfer zone is an area between the operator and the assistant where instruments are exchanged. It takes place in the area just below the patients nose, near the chin.
Question 35
Question
The HVE tip should be placed on the soft palate or back of the tongue to capture all fluid or debris
Question 36
Question
The most effective use of the air/water syringe is the air /water combination spray
Question 37
Question
Which bone contains the foremen magnum
Answer
-
sphenoid
-
occipital
-
frontal
Question 38
Question
What bones make up the forehead
Answer
-
temporals
-
occipital
-
frontal
Question 39
Question
The largest muscle of mastication
Answer
-
temporals
-
maxillary sinus
-
temporomandibular joint
Question 40
Question
What is the pyramid shaped cavity in the body of the maxilla and the largest accessory sinus of the nose?
Answer
-
temporomandibular joint
-
maxillary sinus
-
occipital
Question 41
Question
What is the connection between the mandibular and maxillary jaws?
Answer
-
frontal
-
maxillary sinus
-
temporomandibular joint
Question 42
Question
What is the study of the cause of a disease, which helps to determine how the disease came about
Answer
-
etiology
-
disease
-
pathology
Question 43
Question
What is the mucosa membrane that lines the oral cavity called?
Answer
-
Whartons duct
-
sublingual glands
-
oral mucosa
Question 44
Question
Pattern of response of living organism to some form of injury
Question 45
Question
What is one of the most serious health problems that have faced the american people?
Question 46
Question
What may the pediatric dentist prescribe if the patients teeth show a high incidence of caries as a preventive treatment?
Answer
-
Dental dam
-
calcium hydroxide
-
dental amalgam
-
pit and fissures sealant
Question 47
Question
What is the material placed in the deepest part of the cavity preparation closest to the pulp where it stimulates the formation of secondary dentin?
Answer
-
dental amalgam
-
pit and fissures sealant
-
calcium hydroxide
Question 48
Question
what is also referred to dental alloy and is composed of silver alloy mixed with mercury?
Answer
-
calcium hydroxide
-
dental amalgam
-
pit and fissure sealant
Question 49
Question
what instrument in dentistry isolates the teeth away from the tongue and lips to keep a dry environment?
Answer
-
pit and fissure sealant
-
calcium hydroxide
-
dental dam
Question 50
Question
Used to remove water, saliva, blood, and debris. This system removes the need for the patient to sit up and empty his or her mouth
Answer
-
HVE
-
saliva ejector
-
air/water syringe
Question 51
Question
The low volume evacuator system, this flexible plastic tube is bendable to be placed where necessary
Answer
-
HVE
-
salive ejector
-
air/water syringe
Question 52
Question
Emits air or water or combination of the two into a spray
Answer
-
HVE
-
air/water syringe
-
saliver ejector
Question 53
Question
It means the death of cells due to loss of blood supply, bacterial toxins or physical and chemical damage
Answer
-
pulpectomy
-
pulpotomy
-
necrosis
Question 54
Question
Partial removal of vital pulp that lies within the crown of a tooth, leaving the root portion intact, therefore keep the root vital
Answer
-
pulpectomy
-
pulpotomy
-
necrosis
Question 55
Question
Also known as root canal treatment, involves the surgical removal of the vital pulp from a tooth
Answer
-
pulpotomy
-
necrosis
-
pulpectomy
Question 56
Question
What is the type of anesthesia that will cause loss of sensation confined to a localized area of the body?
Question 57
Question
Another name for a bridge is
Question 58
Question
Teeth are prepared for crowns and bridges both circumferentially and occlusally to accommodate the thickness of the material used to fabricate the new prosthesis
Question 59
Question
Retraction cord is placed:
Question 60
Question
A pre-impression is taken by the assistant prior to tooth preparation
Answer
-
so the lab has to make a copy
-
to fabricate provisional crown
-
to send to the lab for a final impression
Question 61
Question
If the patient is experiencing sensitivity at the cementation appointment
Answer
-
patient must reschedule for a new appointment
-
the permanent crown will not fit
-
local anesthesia can be administered
Question 62
Question
This instrument is used to aid in locating canal orifices
Answer
-
glick
-
endodontic explorer
-
plugger
-
explorer
Question 63
Question
Endodontic files and reamers are fabricated from:
Question 64
Question
These are placed on the reamers and files to mark the length of the root canal
Answer
-
plastic tabs
-
endo strings
-
rubber stoppers
Question 65
Question
This instrument is used to remove excess gutta percha from the coronal portion of the canal and to condense gutta percha into canal opening
Answer
-
lentulo spirals
-
glick
-
endodontic explorer
Question 66
Question
Instruments enlarge and smoothen the canal, they are tapered and twisted, move in and out, up and down motion within the canal
Answer
-
gutta percha
-
irrigant
-
endodontic files
Question 67
Question
During root canal treatment, this solution is used to remove debris and mill bacteria from the canal
Answer
-
gutta percha
-
absorbent paper points
-
irrigant
Question 68
Question
Material used to obturate or fill the canal, is supplied in a cone shaped and various sizes
Answer
-
absorbent paper points
-
gutta percha
-
irrigant
Question 69
Question
Used to dry the canals during root canal treatment, supplied in various sizes ranging from fine to coarse
Answer
-
gutta percha
-
irrigant
-
absorbent paper points
Question 70
Question
The gray side of the film should be in clear view and the white side should be against the plastic support of the bite block.
Question 71
Question
Which landmark on the radiograph should be placed into the slot of the bite block?
Question 72
Question
When taking a periapical x-ray of this tooth, the film is gently pressed on the floor of the mouth
Answer
-
maxillary first molar
-
mandibular incisors
-
maxillary incisors
Question 73
Question
Due to the curvature of the maxillary arch, this tooth may overlap its neighbor in the exposed radiograph
Answer
-
first molar
-
second molar
-
canine
Question 74
Question
When using a bitewing tab:
Answer
-
film is held at an angle to the teeth
-
the film is held horizontally
-
tab is placed off centered on the film
Question 75
Question
The two types of methods used to position bitewing radiographs are bitewing tabs and a positioning instruments
Question 76
Question
The maxillary periapical x-ray should reveal:
Answer
-
the distal of the cuspid and both premolars
-
none of the canine and both of the bicuspids
-
the anterior of the canine and both bicuspids
Question 77
Question
Which bone(s) make up the forehead and part of the orbits and the nasal cavity?
Answer
-
temporal
-
frontal
-
parietal
Question 78
Question
Which bone forms the largest portions of the roof and the sides of the skull?
Answer
-
sphenoid
-
temporal
-
parietal
Question 79
Question
Which bone contains the foreman magnum and the external occipital protuberance?
Answer
-
temporal
-
occipital
-
sphenoid
Question 80
Question
Which bones contain the glenoid fossa?
Answer
-
temporal
-
sphenoid
-
occipital
Question 81
Question
The floor of this sinus is sometimes perforated with the apices of some maxillary teeth.
Answer
-
anterior meatus
-
frontal sinus
-
maxillary sinus
Question 82
Question
This sinus is located behind the superciliary arch, just above the eyebrow
Answer
-
anterior sinus
-
frontal sinus
-
maxillary sinus
Question 83
Question
These numerous and thin walled cavities are located between the upper portions of the nasal sinuses and the orbits
Question 84
Question
which of the following are the symptoms of sinusitis
Question 85
Question
What opens into the superior meatus under the superior and nasal concha?
Answer
-
posterior ethmoid cells
-
rear sinus
-
maxillary sinus
Question 86
Question
The ramus is a portion of the mandible that is perpendicular to the body?
Question 87
Question
The portion of the mandible that fits into the glenoid fossa is called?
Answer
-
condoloid process
-
coronoid process
-
symphysis
Question 88
Question
The portion of the mandible that is a thick ridge at the median line
Answer
-
symphysis
-
coronoid process
-
condyloid process
Question 89
Question
Which muscle is a fan shaped and is the largest muscle of mastication?
Answer
-
masseters
-
temporals
-
internal pterygoid
Question 90
Question
Which muscle of mastication suspends the angle of the mandible in a sling and aids in articulation of the maxilla and mandible?
Answer
-
masseter
-
temporal
-
external ptreygoid
-
internal ptreygoid
Question 91
Question
Which muscle of mastication has two heads and has an action of opening and protruding the jaw?
Answer
-
internal ptreygoid
-
external ptreygoid
-
masseter
-
temporal
Question 92
Question
Which muscle of the mastication is the most superficial and has great power and contractibility?
Answer
-
masseter
-
internal ptreygoid
-
temporals
Question 93
Question
Which part of the temporaomandibular joint is an oval depression in the temporal bone just anterior to the ear canal?
Answer
-
articular tubercle
-
glenoid fossa
-
meniscus
Question 94
Question
Which part of the temoromandibular joint is a raised portion of the temporal bone anterior to the glenoid fossa?
Answer
-
fibrous capsule
-
articular tubercle
-
meniscus
Question 95
Question
Which part of the temoromandibular joint is a disc that lies on the conyle and divides the space between the glenoid fossa and into two cavities?
Answer
-
fibrous capsule
-
articular tubercle
-
meniscus
Question 96
Question
Used to improve retention between tooth structure and composite restoration
Answer
-
amalgam
-
cement
-
bonding agents
-
glue
Question 97
Question
A mechanical method of combining dental alloy and mercury
Answer
-
luxation
-
trituration
-
eblation
-
fabrication
Question 98
Question
Amalgam comes in pre measured alloy capsules that must be activated then mixed using a special device
Question 99
Question
The most common use of glass ionomer cement
Answer
-
cementation of crowns
-
cementation of bridges
-
a and b
Question 100
Question
Which device is necessary when doing a Class II amalgam restoration
Answer
-
high speed hand piece
-
matrix band retainer
-
carving instrument
-
amalgam
-
all of the above
Question 101
Question
A curing light is necessary for curing amalgam but not composite resin
Question 102
Question
Limited to the area of the injury
Answer
-
acute
-
chronic
-
local
-
systemic
Question 103
Question
Not limited to area of injury
Answer
-
systemic
-
local
-
acute
-
chronic
Question 104
Question
immediate localized protective response of the body to physical injury on the invasion of pathologic organisms
Answer
-
systemic
-
acute
-
chronic
-
local
Question 105
Question
A slow ongoing process that may lead to permanent tissue damage
Answer
-
chronic
-
local
-
acute
-
systemic
Question 106
Question
The restoration of injured tissue to its original state
Answer
-
systemic
-
local
-
regeneration and repair
-
acute
Question 107
Question
Stage l dental caries is small and confined to the enamel
Question 108
Question
Stage ll dental caries confined to the enamel but has passed the halfway point between the out tooth structure and the dentin
Question 109
Question
Stage lll caries the decay has passed the half point between the DEJ and the pulp
Question 110
Question
Not a blood infection, spread via the fecal/oral route usually through contaminated food or water
Question 111
Question
A serios disease that can lead to a prolonged illness including destruction of liver cells, cirrhosis of the liver and death. All dental profession are recommended to receive this vaccine
Question 112
Question
A chronic disease of the liver which can be transmitted via blood transfusion, contaminated needles, skin penetration or sexual contact
Question 113
Question
A blood borne disease that is a frequent confection with HVC
Question 114
Question
Not a blood borne disease, usually spread via fecal/oral route through contaminated food or water. This disease is commonly found as an epidemic in developing countries
Question 115
Question
A defective virus that cannot replicate itself without the presnce of HBV
Question 116
Question
A sharply circumscribed lesion filled with water
Question 117
Question
A shallow defect in the soft tissue caused by mechanical trauma
Question 118
Question
A defect that varies greatly in size and presents as a break in the continuity of the mucosa similar to a crater
Question 119
Question
A patch or flat area raised slightly from surrounding tissues
Question 120
Question
Similar to blister containing only blood
Question 121
Question
A localized collection of pus in a circumscribed area
Question 122
Question
An epithelial lined sac filled with fluid or semisolid material
Question 123
Question
Ectopic sebaceous gland
Answer
-
candidiasis
-
leukoplakia
-
fordyce glands
Question 124
Question
Grayish white opalescent patter of mucosa with a slightlywrinkled surface
Answer
-
cellulitis
-
leukodema
-
leukoplakia
Question 125
Question
The most common oral fungal infection
Answer
-
candidiasis
-
cellulitis
-
papilloma
Question 126
Question
Also known as canker sores
Answer
-
cellulitis
-
aphthous ulcer
-
lichen planus
Question 127
Question
A painless pedunculated growth that forms a cauliflower pattern
Answer
-
papilloma
-
leukodema
-
lichen planus
Question 128
Question
A rare inherited trait that presents as symmetrical white lesion
Answer
-
leukoplakia
-
white spongy nevus
-
papilloma
Question 129
Question
A term meaning "white patch" this lesion must be firmly attached to underlaying tissues
Answer
-
white spongy nevus
-
leukoplakia
-
lichen planus
Question 130
Question
A condition where inflammation is not contained to a localized area and spreads throughout the soft tissues
Answer
-
papilloma
-
leukodema
-
cellulitis
Question 131
Question
A white patchy lesion characterized by a unique pattern of circles and lines called "wickhams striae"
Answer
-
lichen planus
-
leukodema
-
white spongy nevus
Question 132
Question
A fold of mucous membrane connected at the median line
Answer
-
lips
-
palatine velum
-
labial frenum
Question 133
Question
Two fleshy folds surrounding the teeth
Answer
-
labial frenum
-
lips
-
tongue
Question 134
Question
Principal organ of taste and speech
Answer
-
tongue
-
lips
-
palatine tonsils
Question 135
Question
Small fleshy body that is suspended from the glossopalaltine arch
Answer
-
palatine velum
-
palatine uvula
-
palatine vallate
Question 136
Question
The soft palate in a relaxed state that hangs in a curtain-like partition
Answer
-
palatine velum
-
palatine vallate
-
palatine uvula
Question 137
Question
Two masses located on both sides of the oral cavity between the glossopalatine and pharyngopalatine arches
Answer
-
labial frenum
-
palatine vallate
-
palatine tonsils
Question 138
Question
The upper surface of the tongue
Answer
-
papillae funjiform
-
dorsum
-
papillae vallate
Question 139
Question
Thickly distributed over the anterior two thirds of the tongue they are "cone shaped"
Answer
-
papillae filiform
-
papillae funjiform
-
papillae vallate
Question 140
Question
Deep red in color and mushroom shaped and scattered irregularly through the upper surface of the tongue
Answer
-
papillae funjiform
-
papillae filiform
-
papillae vallate
Question 141
Question
Large in size and number from 8 to 12, located at the back of the tongue in a "V" shape
Answer
-
papillate vallate
-
papillate filiform
-
palatine velum
Question 142
Question
Divides tongue into symmetrical halves
Answer
-
labial frenum
-
median sulcus
-
palatine velum
Question 143
Question
This is the duct of the parotid gland and enters the mouth opposite the second maxillary molar
Answer
-
maxillary
-
stenston
-
wharton
Question 144
Question
This is the duct of the submandibular gland and enters the mouth at the anterior base of the tongue on either side of the labial frenum
Answer
-
stenston
-
whartons
-
salivary
Question 145
Question
This is the gland is smallest of the major salivary glands and is located beneath the mucous membrane of the floor of the mouth
Answer
-
parotid
-
sublingual
-
serous
Question 146
Question
This is the largest gland of the major salivary glands and is located bilaterally in front of and below the ear
Answer
-
sublingual
-
submandibular
-
parotid
Question 147
Question
This is a mixed gland located on each side of the face beneath the lower jaw and is about a size of a walnut
Answer
-
sublingual
-
submandibular
-
serous