835687
Description
Quiz by Charlotte Peacock, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by Charlotte Peacock
almost 10 years ago
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Question 1
Question
Why was Stephen Langton consecrated by the pope in 1207?
Answer
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The two candidates sent from England were invalid
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He was the best man for the position
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Langton supported the Papacy, and believed in church rights over secular. Innocent believed that he could help in gain authority over John
Question 2
Question
When was England placed under interdict by Innocent III?
Answer
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March 1208
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November 1209
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1199
Question 3
Question
Why did Innocent place England under interdict
Answer
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John refused to accept Langton as archbishop
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John refused to accept the terms Innocent was introducing concerning the English Church
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Innocent was keen to exert his power and try to establish over authority over John
Question 4
Question
John was excommunicated in March 1209 due to his continued disobedience and behaviour during the interdict placed on England a year earlier
Answer
- True
- False
Question 5
Question
State THREE reasons why John reconciled with the Pope in 1213
Answer
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Threatened by invasion from Philip Augustus
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Unrest from barons - suspected a possible rebellion
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Felt constrained by the interdict/excommunications
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Wanted to recapture his lost lands
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Couldn't handle his lands therefore making them into papal fiefs took pressure off his responsibilities
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Was tired of bickering with the papacy and Langton. Finally decided to accept the new archbishop
Question 6
Question
The reconciliation with the papacy is arguably a humiliation for John
Answer
- True
- False
Question 7
Question
John didn't gain at all from the 1213 reconciliation
Answer
- True
- False
Question 8
Question
Which three of the below were terms of the 1213 reconciliation
Answer
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Accept new rules concerning church and state proposed by Langton
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Interdict and Excommunication lifted
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Giving John's lands to Innocent as papal fiefs
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Restore all church property and pay compensation of 10 000 marks
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Allow barons to renounce their oaths of loyalty, seen as though they had no obligations to obey the King after he had been excommunicated
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Promise not to attempt to recapture his lands oversees, as Innocent was close to Philip Augustus
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