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| Question | Answer |
| The Nineteenth Century Fields of Modernisation | Socio-economic modernisation Intellectual modernisation Political modernisation Social consequences |
| Socio-economic modernisation | Industrial revolution Agrarian modernisation Consolidation of the empire |
| Political modernisation | Parliamentary democracy and organised nation state Predominance of middle class Suffragette movement: women striving for legal equality |
| Intellectual modernisation | decline of religious belief rise of belief in science |
| Social consequences | Deruralisation Urbanisation Pauperisation Chartism Social unrest |
| Manchester | Industrial Pollution |
| Middle Class Values I: Respectability ‚Respectability‘: Definition | Components in imitation of aristocratic ‚honour‘ Bourgeois components |
| Components in imitation of aristocratic ‚honour‘ | old family (modest) wealth good opinion of the public place connection (estate etc.) |
| Bourgeois components | ethical values (benevolence, trustworthiness, integrity etc.) emotional family ties conformity to bourgeois work ethics social usefulness education conformity to bourgeois sexual ethics |
| Contemporary depiction of the ideal Victorian woman: | the angel in the house the wife and mother |
| The Situation of Women in C19 | Social inequality Political inequality Economic inequality Legal inequality Educational inequality Married Women as Property of Their Husbands |
| Modern = Historical Epistémè | Radical otherness of the past Difference/development (vs. sameness/variation) |
| Modern = Historical Epistémè Implications | Importance of history The present as result of unique historical development Human nature: influence and development ("race, milieu, moment historique" Hippolyte Taine, 1864) Culture: interest in historical and national particularities Primitivism and the return to nature (Rousseau: ”retour à la nature”) New evaluation of childhood New evaluation of national past Discovery of hidden depths of the unconscious Scientific challenge to religion |
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