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VCAP NSX

Alessandro Gonzales 48 questions

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Questions in this quiz (48)

  1. 1Which two statements describe the recommended strategy for configuring and synchronizing security policies across Federated NSX sites? (Choose two.)
    1. AConsistency is achieved by ensuring all security groups have the exact same name on every Federated site's Local Manager (LM).
    2. BSecurity policies, such as Distributed Firewall rules and security groups, must be defined as global policies on the Global Manager (GM).
    3. CThe Global Manager only synchronizes networking (L2/L3) configurations. Security rules must be configured separately on each site.
    4. DLocal Managers (LMs) can define local policies, but any global policies defined on the GM always take precedence over the local ones.
    5. ESecurity policies should be defined locally on each LM and only synchronized manually by an administrator to prevent accidental conflicts.
  2. 2An administrator is investigating reports that several Virtual Machines (VMs) deployed on an NSX virtual network segment are dropping packets. To troubleshoot the issue the administrator has attached two test VMs to the virtual network in order to inspect the packets sent between the two test VMs. What tool will allow the administrator to analyze the packet flow?
    1. AFlows Monitoring in the VCF Operations UI.
    2. BTraceflow in the NSX Manager UI.
    3. CPort Mirroring in the NSX Manager UI.
    4. DLive Traffic Analysis in the NSX Manager UI.
  3. 3An administrator is troubleshooting an issue where workloads connected to a Tier-1 Gateway named T1-App can no longer reach external North/South destinations.

    • The Tier-1 is connected to an Active/Standby Tier-0 Gateway named T0-Prod.

    Symptoms observed:

    • VMs on segments attached to T1-App can ping each other.
    • VMs on T1-App cannot reach any external IP outside T0-Prod.
    • From a VM on the segment, ping to the T1-App Distributed Router (DR) IP succeeds.
    • Ping from the VM to the T1-App Service Router (SR) fails.
    • The Edge cluster hosting the T1-App SR shows both Edge nodes Up and Healthy.
    • No failover has occurred — the same Edge node is still shown as Active for T1-App.

    What is the most likely cause of this issue?
    1. AThe overlay network between DR and SR has an MTU mismatch.
    2. BRoute advertisement from T1-App to T0-Prod for 100.64.x.x/31 is disabled.
    3. CStatic default route is missing on the Tier-1 DR component.
    4. DLocalized control plane is enabled on the Tier-1 causing the SR to remain admin-down.
  4. 4An architect has just deployed a new NSX Edge cluster in a VMware Cloud Foundation (VCF) fleet. The BGP peer between the NSX Tier-0 gateway and the top-of-rack routers is successfully up and stable.

    • BGP Connection is established, but the NSX Tier-0 is not receiving a default route from the top-of-rack routers.

    • Workloads inside NSX have no Internet access.

    What could be the solution?
    1. ATier-0 gateway community settings are missing on the top-of-rack router configuration.
    2. BThe top-of-rack router receives a default route from Tier-0 gateway.
    3. CTier-0 gateway has a limit set too low for how many routes it can accept.
    4. DThere is no default route configured on the top-of-rack router for the Tier-0 gateway.
  5. 5An administrator is investigating packet loss reported by workloads connected to VLAN segments in an NSX environment. Initial checks confirm:

    • All VMs are powered on

    • VLAN segment IDs are consistent across transport nodes

    • Physical switch configurations are correct.

    Which two NSX tools can be used to troubleshoot packet loss on VLAN Segments? (Choose two.)
    1. AFlow Monitoring
    2. BTraceflow
    3. CPacket Capture
    4. DActivity Monitoring
    5. ELive Flow
  6. 6An administrator is tasked to enable users to configure an individual VPC, but not create subnets. What three NSX roles would the administrator assign to allow access without the ability to create subnets? (Choose three.)
    1. ASecurity Admin
    2. BNetwork Admin
    3. CVPC Admin
    4. DSecurity Operator
    5. ENetwork Operator
  7. 7An administrator has a VMware Cloud Foundation (VCF) instance. A critical NSX security update has been released by Broadcom. How can the administrator install the NSX update?
    1. ADownload the NSX patch to the NSX Manager. Apply it using VCF Operations Fleet Management.
    2. BDownload the NSX patch to VCF Operations. Apply it using NSX Manager.
    3. CDownload the NSX patch to VCF Operations. Apply it using VCF Operations Fleet Management.
    4. DDownload the NSX patch to the NSX Manager. Apply it using NSX Manager.
  8. 8An administrator is troubleshooting BGP flapping in a VMware Cloud Foundation (VCF) 9 environment. A Tier-0 Gateway is running in Active/Active mode with two Edge nodes. BFD is enabled on the eBGP sessions to the upstream routers. Each Edge node uses its own uplink IP for BGP. After some network maintenance, one BGP session starts flapping every few minutes. The other BGP sessions stay stable. On the affected Edge node, the command get bfd-sessions shows:

    State: Down
    Diag: Detect Time Expired

    Symptoms:

    The upstream router also shows the BFD session as Down with control Detection Time Expired.
    There are no interface errors, no packet loss for normal traffic, and clearing the BFD session temporarily brings it back up – but it flaps again after a few minutes.

    What is the root cause?
    1. ABFD timers are mismatched between Tier-0 Gateway and the upstream routers.
    2. BThe MTU does not match on the end-to-end between Tier-0 Gateway and upstream routers.
    3. CBFD is configured in echo mode on the upstream routers.
    4. DThe Edge nodes are undersized and are experiencing high contention on CPU and drops BFD packets.
  9. 9An administrator is configuring an NSX segment used by a nested hypervisor deployment where an ESXi VM runs on an ESXi host and multiple VMs run inside the ESXi VM. Which segment profile must be created to satisfy the request?
    1. AIP Discovery
    2. BSecurity
    3. CMAC Discovery
    4. DSpoof Guard
  10. 10An administrator created a new Tier-1 Gateway and is attempting to change the connected gateway for a deployed segment to use the new gateway. In the UI, when the administrator clicks the Connected Gateway dropdown, the new Tier-1 gateway is not shown as an available gateway. What would prevent the new Tier-1 gateway from showing in the list of available gateways?
    1. AThe Tier-1 Gateway is not connected to an NSX Edge Cluster.
    2. BThe Tier-1 Gateway connectivity policy is set to "None".
    3. CThe Tier-1 Gateway and NSX Segment are in different transport zones.
    4. DThe Tier-1 Gateway and NSX Segment are connected to different Tier-0 Gateways.

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Description
Grado Superior VMWARE Quiz on VCAP NSX, created by Alessandro Gonzales on 23/04/2026.
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