Functionalism notes

Seite 1

consensus theory

modern society characterised by industrial production

society effectively functions due to shared norms and values

complex division of labour (various job roles)

modern society characterised by MERITOCRACY - race, gender and age aren't limiting factors

sex discrimination act, 1974

equal pay act, 1970

Criticism/Evaluation

too much focus on harmony in society

evidence against meritocracy

middle class professions

doctors, opticians, dentists, vets etc

education has become more expensive than ever - off putting to those of lower income households

Durkheim

worried about disorder in society and wrote about how order can be maintained

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