Quiz
Therex final
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Fragen in diesem Quiz (50)
1The most frequently used surgical approach for a total hip replacement is which of the following?
- ADirect lateral
- BMedial
- CAnterior lateral
- DPosterior lateral
2The surgical approach for a total hip that is associated with the highest dislocation rate is which of the following?
- Amedial
- Blateral
- Canterior
- Dposterior
3All of the following are appropriate teaching points for your patient after a total hip Except?
- ACarrying heavy objects on the contralateral side if using only one hand.
- BAvoiding high impact sports activities.
- CResting in the prone position to stretch the hip flexors if the position is easily achievable.
4The care plan for your patient with hemiarthoplasty indicates a need to avoid exercises that cause shearing forces across the hip joint. You need to avoid which of the following exercises during the acute phase of recovery?
- AUnassisted kneel slides
- BSubmaximal gluteal setting
- CActive assist hip abduction
- DSubmax quad setting
5All of the following are appropriate interventions for your patient with trochanteric bursitis Except?
- AMultiple angle isometric exercises of the abductors in a lengthen position
- BGentle stretching of the tight muscle groups
- CCross fiber massage in the area of the greater trochanter
6The least effective stretch to selectively stretch the hamstrings is which of the following?
- AStraight leg raise
- BDoorway stretch lying on the floor with one leg up on the door frame
- CTable stretch with one leg on the table opposite the floor
- DBilateral toe touching in a long seated position
7Any of the following are appropriate choices for close chain weight-bearing exercises Except?
- ALunges
- BStep-ups
- CSupine bridging
- DQuadruped leg lifts
8The most effective way to work the gluteus medius and downplay the usually more dominant TFL is to coach your patient to do which of the following to work on hip abduction?
- ASidelying hip abduction with the hip in slight hip extension and hip internal rotation
- BSidylying hip abduction in slight hip flexion and hip external rotation
- CSidelying hip abduction with slight extension and external rotation
- DSidelying hip abduction with slight hip flexion and hip internal rotation
9All of the following are good activities of daily living instructions for a patient with a posterior approach to total hip Except?
- AUse a raised toilet seat
- BDo not cross the legs
- CTransfer to the good side when moving from bed to chair when possible
- DDo not sit in low chairs
- EPivot on the operated lower extremity to turn around
10Which of the following is a term used in documentation to describe an exercise to strengthen the external rotators of the hip by positioning the patient in sidelying with the hip and knees flexed and the patient raises the top knee while keeping the feet touching
- AClam exercises
- BThomas test
- CSwimer's exercise
11All of the following are precautions for an anterior lateral total hip approach Except?
- ANo hip flexion past 90 degrees
- BNo hip extension past neutral
- CNo external rotation
- DNo prone lying
- ENo bridging
12The medial meniscus is firmly attached to all of the following structures Except?
- AThe ACL
- BJoint capsule
- CSemimembranosus muscle
- DBicep femoris muscle
13Any of the following factors can be a cause of patellar mal alignment Except?
- ATight IT band
- BVastus medialis (VMO) weakness
- CHip external rotator muscle weakness
- DA supinated subtalar joint
14The position of comfort for a person with an acute knee effusion is generally which of the following?
- A60 degrees of knee flexion
- B40 degree of knee flexion
- CFull knee extension
- D25 degrees of knee flexion
15The surgical procedure of choice to reduce pain, correct deformity, and improve function when a patient has severe articular erosion, pain, and instability of the knee is which of the following?
- ASynovectomy
- BArthodises
- CArthroscopic debridement and lavage
- DArthroplasty
16The knee ligament that is routinely sacrificed or excise during a total knee arthoplasty is which of the following?
- ALCL
- BMCL
- CPCL
- DACL
17A meniscal tear can cause _____ of the knee?
- AJoint laxity
- BHypermobility
- CHyperextension
- DCatching locking
18Overstretching after a total knee imposes what threat to the patient?
- ARisk of a DVT
- BDecrease range of motion
- CBlocking blood flow
- DTearing the incision which prolongs healing
19Education for your patient with patellar femoral syndrome should include any of the following suggestions Except?
- APerform range of motion exercises only in a comfortable range
- BAvoid any activities that provoke symptoms
- CMinimize stair climbing and descending
- DAvoid positions that keep the knees extended for long periods of time
20Your patient has been identified as having patellar femoral pain syndrome and the PT plan of care indicates stretching exercises to appropriate muscles, you could expect these muscles to be any of the following Except?
- AHamstrings
- BGastrocs
- CTFL
- DIliopsoas
21The unholy triad is a term describing injury to which of the three associated structures of the knee?
- AMCL, LCL, PFL
- BPFL, ACL, MCL
- CPCL, ACL, NFL
- DACL, MCL, Medial meniscus
22As your patient is practicing step ups and step downs you observe valgus alignment of the knee on the involved side. Weakness of which hip muscle groups is most likely contributes to this hip malalignment?
- AHip abductors and external rotators
- BHip abductors and internal rotators
- CHip adductor and internal rotators
23Partial squats can be made more challenging by doing any of the following Except?
- AFlexing the trunk further forward in order to keep the knee over the feet
- BUsing hands weights while performing squats
- CPlacing elastic tubing under both feet and grasping it with your hands while straightening up
- DPerforming squats with lower extremities more internally rotated to challenge the VMO
24What does the anterior drawer tests in the ankle?
- AAnterior Talal fibular ligament
- BMedial ankle sprain
- CExternal rotation
- DExternsor hallucus longus
- EDeltoid ligament
25What is the primary focus for an acute ankle sprain?
- AProtect from further injury
- BHold and compress
- CDecreasing edema
- DRest
- EInflamation control
- FAll of the above
26What is not a biomechanical factor for chondromalacia?
- AHigh arch
- BHigh Q angle
- CFlat foot
- DImproper footwear
27What test would not be helpful in testing patellar femoral pain?
- AObers test
- BPatellar grind test
- CImpinchement test
- DTrendelenburg test
28What is the main function of the MCL?
- ATo resist valgus force
- BTo resist varus force
29In order to progress running in phase 4 rehab for a labral tear of the acetabulum, a patient must demonstrate all of the following Except?
- AGood muscle endurance
- BEcentric control
- CAbility to generate power
- DFlexibility
30What is a contraindication of a hip labral tear in phase 1 healing?
- ARange of motion exercises
- BIsometric exercises
- CPassive range of motion
- DStretching exercises
31What kind of ACL graft comes from a cadaver or a donor?
- AAllograft
- BAutograft
- CXenograft
32What is the most common cause of total knee arthroplasty?
- AHemophilia
- BRheumatoid arthritis
- CPsoriatic arthritis
- DPrior ankle trauma or fracture
33The close pack stable position of the talar cruel joint is which of the following?
- APlantar flexion
- BEversion
- CInversion
- DDorsiflexion
34Which of the following terms are synonyms for flat foot?
- APes planus (pronated)
- BPes cavus
35Your patient has plantar fasciitis, you can expect to find any of the following impairments predisposing her to this condition Except?
- AExcessively high arch of the foot
- BTight gastroc/soleus muscles
- CTenderness to palpation at the calcaneal insertion of the fascia with possible heal spur
- DA weak anterior tibial muscle
36The position of comfort for an ankle inversion sprain is which of the following?
- AAnkle dorsiflexion and eversion
- BAnkle dorsiflexion and inversion
- CAnkle plantarflexion and inversion
- DAnkle plantarflexion and eversion
37After a soft tissue reconstruction for lateral ankle instability, the most important muscle group to strengthen for dynamic stability of the ankle is the?
- AThe inverters
- BThe plantarflexors
- CThe dorsi flexors
- DThe everters
38An achilles tendon rupture can be identified by which of the following test?
- ALoughfmin test
- BSpeed's test
- CThompson test
- DRhine test
39Which of the following is the most effective method to stretch the gastroc/soleus complex?
- ADuring ankle dorsiflexion flex the knee for the soleus and extend the knee for the gastrocs
- BDuring ankle dorsiflexion extend the knee for the soleus and flex the knee for the gastrocs
- CFlex the knee in standing for both soleus and gastrocs
40An exercise program that is designed to train the neuromuscular system to react quickly to activities, sports, or occupations that require quick starts and stops consists of exercises in which of the following categories?
- AStretch lengthening drills
- BOpen chain kinetic
- CIsokinetic
- DPlyometric
41Which of the following types of active exercises are the most appropriate to use first during the acute phase of healing after a muscle injury.
- ALow intensity muscle setting
- BSubmaximal isokinetic concentric exercise at slow velocities
- CActive ROM exercises
- DMultiple-angle isometric against manual resistance
42Which of the following is a soft tissue lesion characterized by repeated submaximal overload of frictional wear
- ACumulative trauma disorder
- BBursitis
- CSynovitis
- DTendinopathy
- EFibromyalgia
43A properly applied and progressed therapeutic exercise program should?
- AGrade the exercise to the stage of recovery to stress the tissues safety
- BFollow a pre-estrablished protocol in order to be consistent for all patients with the same diagnosis
- CPush the patient beyond his or her current stage of recovery in order to progress the healing process
- DBegin with passive exercise, progressing to active assistive exercise, active exercise, and than resistive by the third week after injury.
44Hip pain referred from L1-L3 usually radiates to which area of the lower extremity?
- AAnterior thigh
- BPosterior thigh
- CPosterior buttock
- DFoot
45What is the most common cause of musculoskeletal groin pain?
- AMuscle strain
- BCancer
- CInfection
- DFracture
46Foot drop with gait disturbances is a classic sign of ______.
- ASciatic neuropathy
- BOsteopenia
- CPlantar Fasciitis
- DInsufficiency Fracture
47Which therapeutic intervention is absolutely contraindicated with a person who has a DVT?
- AMassage
- BMobility
- CExercise
- DPositioning
48As the PTA makes a general survey of each client, it is also possible to observe which of the following?
- APosture
- BGait
- CCoordination
- DAtrophy
- EAll of the above
49In a total hip arthroplasty, both the acetabulum and the femoral head are replaced?
- ARichtig
- BFalsch
50The medial meniscus is injured more frequently than the lateral meniscus
- ARichtig
- BFalsch
Informationen
- Beschreibung
- LSAT Health and Physical Education Quiz am Therex final, erstellt von Alberto Alejandro am 02/04/2019.
- Autor
- Alberto Alejandro
- Sprache
- English
- Aufrufe
- 397
- Schlagwörter
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