Karteikarten
Arnold Schoenberg
Karten in diesem Stapel (6)
- 1The Second Viennese SchoolA group of composers that comprised of Arnold Schoenberg and his pupils and associates in the 29th century in Vienna where he lived and taught between 1903 - 1925. Initially characterized by romanticism and later, following Schoenbergs evolutions a chromatic expressionism without firm tonal center and later still his twelve tone technique.
- 2Timeline1874 - Born in Austria
1899 - Transfigured Night
1904 - Began teaching Berg and Webern
1908 - Three piano pieces op. 11 (first totally atonal work).
1909 - The Book of the Hanging Garden and Five PIano PIeces for orchestra
1911 - published his treatise on harmony "Harmonielehre"
1923 - Suite for PIano op 23
1933 - Went to Paris then Barcelona
1934 - Moved to L.A
1936 - String Quartet no. 4
1944 - Retired from teaching
1951 - Dies - 3Additional notes- One of the most influential musicians of his time
- Primarily self-taught
- Competent violinist and cello player
Influenced by Bach, Beethoven, and Brahms
- His early music was championed by Mahler and Strauss.
Fine Expressionist painter
- Intense, uncompromising man - 4First creative periodTonal music. Birth - 1908. Chromaticism of Wagner and post romantics and motivic development of Brahms. Pushes tonality to the brink. A new direction begins to emerge in these pieces: String Quartet no. 1
Transfigured Night
Chamber Symphony no. 1
Gurrelieder (oratorio) - 5Second Creative PeriodAtonal music. 1908 - 1923. Continues with evolution of chromatic scale as norm. This shocked the musical world. "Expressionism." Second String Quartet (last movement), Five pieces for orchestra, Book of the Hanging Gardens (song cycle), Erwarteng,
- 6Third Creative PeriodTwelve tone music. 1923 - 1951. Employed a series of notes in a given order called a row. Known as serial composition. Schoenberg used all 12 tones to create his music this is known as 12 tone music or dodecaphonic. Notes may be used in any enharmonic spelling or octave.
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- History of Western Music 2 (Chapter 8 The Second Viennese School) Karteikarten am Arnold Schoenberg, erstellt von mtempleton1 am 29/07/2013.
- Erstellt von
- mtempleton1 · Jul 2013
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- 19 Feb 2016
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