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Amounts of Substances

Benjamin Rogers-Newsome Chemistry AS level Englisch 21 Karten

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  1. 1Relative Atomic Mass (Ar)The average mass of an atom of an element, taking into account it's naturally occurring isotopes, relative to 1/12th the mass of carbon-12
  2. 2Relative Molecular Mass (Mr)The average mass of a molecule compared to 1/12th the mass of carbon-12
  3. 3Relative Formula Mass (Mr)The same as relative formula mass for ionic compounds as they do not exist as molecules
  4. 4Avogadro's Constant Na6.022 x 10^23
    The number of atoms in 12g of carbon-12
  5. 5A Mole6.022 x 10^23 particles.
    A substances formula mass weighed out in grams will contain one mole of that substance
  6. 6Equation linking Moles, Mass and MrNo. Moles n = Mass m (g) / Mr of substance
  7. 7Equation linking Particles and MolesNo. Particles = Na x No. Moles n
  8. 8A SolutionA solvent with solute dissolved in it
  9. 9Equation linking Concentration, Moles, and VolumeConcentration C (moldm^-3) = No. moles n (mol) / Volume V (dm^3)
  10. 10The ideal gas equationPressure P (Pa) x Volume V (m^3) = no. moles n (mol) x gas const R (JK^-1mol^-1) x temperature T (K)
  11. 11Degrees Celcius to Kelvin+ 273
  12. 12KPa to pax 10^3
  13. 13cm^3 to dm^3x 10^-3
  14. 14dm^3 to m^3x 10^-3
  15. 15cm^3 to m^3x 10^-6
  16. 16m^3 to cm^3x 10^6
  17. 17m^3 to dm^3x 10^3
  18. 18dm^3 to cm^3x 10^3
  19. 19Empirical FormulaThe simplest ratio of atoms of each element in a compound
  20. 20Molecular FormulaThe actual ratio of atoms of each element in one molecule of the compound.
    For ionic substances, actual ratio is the empirical formula.
  21. 21State Symbols(s) - solid
    (l) - liquid
    (g) - gas
    (aq) - aqueous

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Beschreibung
Definitions for Amounts of Substances module in AQA AS Chemistry
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