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Logic VIII

kirsty.a.paton Englisch 14 Karten

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  1. 1Church's ThesisThe class of effectively computable functions is the set of recursive functions
  2. 2A function f is effectively computatbleiff there is a finite list of (maximally specific) instructions that, in principle, make it possible to determine f for any argument.
  3. 3Basic Recursive FunctionsZero Function
    Successor Function
    Projection Functions
  4. 4Primitive Recursive FunctionsAny function obtainable from the basic recursive functions via Composition or Primitive Recursion
  5. 5A partial function f is effectively computableiff there is a finite list of explicit instructions s.t f can be found for the argument in the domain of f, but otherwise the search can continue indefinitely
  6. 6Halting ProblemNo function to stop under certain circumstances
  7. 7Recursive functionAny function definable from basic recursive functions via composition, primitive recursion and minimization
  8. 8A set A \(\subset\) N is effectively decidableiff there's an effectively computable algorithm that, applied to n in a finite amount of time, gives the correct answer.
  9. 9The characteristic function of a set A \(\subset\) N, \(\chi_A\)(x)equals one if x is in A and 0 otherwise
  10. 10A set or relation is recursive (or recursively decidable)iff its characteristic function is recursive
  11. 11A set or relation is primitive recursiveiff its characteristic function is primitive recursive
  12. 12Definition by CasesSee notes
  13. 13Closure Properties for Recursive Relations TheoremSee notes
  14. 14Closure Properties for Semi-Recursive RelationsSee notes

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Computability
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kirsty.a.paton
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