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Chapter#2 Labour Economics

Abdi Yusuf Business/Economics Englisch 24 Karten

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  1. 1What is the Labour Force Participation rate formula?LFPR= (LF / WAPop)
  2. 2What is the Labour Force?People who are actively seeking work
  3. 3What is the formula for the employment rate?Employment rate= E/ WaPop
  4. 4What is the formula for the Unemployment rate?Unemployment rate= U / LF
  5. 5What is the extensive margin?The choice of whether to work or not to work
  6. 6What is the intensive margin?The choice of how many hours to work, conditional on working
  7. 7What is the starting point in a Basic Labour Supply Model?- the would be individual worker (assume that they are motivated by greed)
  8. 8What are we seeking in a Basic Labour Supply model?- We are seeking to maximize a utility function
  9. 9What are Convex preferences?This means that the workers prefer averages to extremes
  10. 10What does T= ℓ+h mean?Time endowment= hours of leisure+ hours of work
  11. 11What does Y= Yn+ W*(T- ℓ) mean?Total income= non-market income+ wages*hours worked
  12. 12What does MRS=MRS= MUleisure / MUincome
  13. 13When income decreases, what happens to MUincome?MuIncome rises
  14. 14When leisure increases, what happens to MUleisure?MUleisure falls
  15. 15What is the sequential procedure in the labour force?First, we analyze whether the individual participates or not in the labour force. Then we determine the length of time he/she works.
  16. 16Where are income and leisure placed on the indifference curve?- income is the good placed on the vertical axis
    - Leisure is placed on the horizontal axis
  17. 17What does the indifference curve represent?- The locus of all combinations of two goods which generate an equal amount of total utility
  18. 18What is the slope of the indifference curve called?- The marginal rate of substitution (MRS) between income and leisure
  19. 19What does the marginal rate of substitution (MRS) between income and leisure equal to?- It is equal to the negative of the marginal utility of income
  20. 20Where is the indifference curve?- curved away from the origin
    - never curved toward the origin
  21. 21What is the budget constraint?-A linear function of the levels of the same goods: income and leisure, and it reflects the tradeoff between them
  22. 22What is the equation of the budget line?Y= Yn+ W*(T- ℓ)
  23. 23The slope of the budget line is given by the negative of what?- W(wage)
  24. 24—

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Business/Economics Karteikarten am Chapter#2 Labour Economics, erstellt von Abdi Yusuf am 04/10/2017.
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