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Spinal and neck injuries

Emily Dening First Aid Conditions Englisch 9 Karten

Karten in diesem Stapel (9)

  1. 1What is the highest priority for a casualty with a suspected spinal injury?Immobilisation
  2. 2List first aid management for a spinal injury- immobilisation
    - check breathing, airway and circulation
    - support patient's head and neck in a neutral position at all times
    - place hands on side of head until other support arranged
    - apply a cervical or improvised collar to minimise neck movement
    - vital signs
    - consider oxygen and analgesia
  3. 3List first aid management of an unconscious patient with a suspected spinal injury (including neck)- place patient in recovery position supporting neck and spine in a neutral position at all times
    - maintain a clear and open airway
    - hold head and spine in a neutral position
    - if ambulance is delayed, apply a cervical collar
  4. 4List first aid management of a conscious patient with a suspected spinal injury (including neck)- loosen tight clothing
    - support head and neck in a neutral position (place your hands on either side of patient's head until other support arranged)
    - hold head and spine in a neutral position
    - if ambulance is delayed, apply a cervical collar
  5. 5How should you manage neck and injuries and why?- as the upper spine is part of the neck, all management points for spinal injuries are also relevant for neck injuries
    - manage as for spinal injury
  6. 6Define spinal shockChanges in blood pressure associated with injury to spine
  7. 7What is located between each vertebra?- discs of cartilage that act as shock absorbers
    - allow the spinal column a degree of flexibility
  8. 8List the areas of the spine starting from the top, and how many vertebrae are in each- cervical spine (neck) - 7 vertebrae
    - thoracic spine (chest) - 12 vertebrae
    - lumbar spine (back) - 5 vertebrae
    - sacral spine - 5 vertebrae
    - coccyx - 4 vertebrae
  9. 9Define priapismPenile erection

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First Aid Conditions Karteikarten am Spinal and neck injuries, erstellt von Emily Dening am 03/12/2017.
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Emily Dening
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