Karteikarten
Judaism
Karten in diesem Stapel (20)
- 14 Essential Elements of JudaismJews, Torah, Tradition, God
- 2Essenes/Qumran communityNo women, Strict, All possessions belong to community, secluded, recruits live like them for year
- 3PhariseesMiddle class, largest, immortality of souls, after life. Oral and written teaching is acceptable. Become Rabbinic teaching
- 4SadduceesWealthy, less popular, sould dies/no immortality. Only written torah. No belief in fate.
- 5Jewish Community in AlexandriaTranslated Hebrew Bible to Greek. small group had own quarter in the city, produced a great scholar
- 6Secular entity that dominated Jewish relations until 500ADRomans
- 7Catholic Church effects on Jewish relationsConstantine-->catholic empire; crusades don't kill jews, jews killed jesus, comdemned,
- 8reformation's effects on jewsTrent- Jews did not kill Jesus. Luther- anti-semite, catholics-jews helped preserve bible
- 9Treatment from monarchspoor treatment in spain, kicked out for banking, spanish inquisition presecuted Jews
- 10Events of HolocaustHitler gains power by being a good leader. Unemployment from 50-0. Jews had better German positions. kids were indoctrinated, threat of death, gave people jobs, railroad
- 11Pesach, Yom Kippur, PurimPassover-Exodus, Seder meal, removal of yeast. Yom Kippur day of atonement. The priest goes to holy of holies with two animals. Kills one and confesses sins to another. Purim-Ester becomes queen and saves the people
- 12Circumcision, Bar/batmitzvah, marriage, deathC-Boy, 8 days, named then at the synagogue. Girl naming ceremony, the father reads Torah. BM-Bar, 13 boys. reads scripture. becomes a man. Girl is 12 and one day? M-men and women sepparate. arranged in orthodox. D-burried in prayer shawl up to 3 days after death. Someone is with body 24/7. no embalming.
- 134 theological reflectionsRubenstein-God is dead. Fackenheim-no explanation but believe in God or hitler wins. Maybaum-vicarious atonement. Berkovits-God hid his face. free will brings evil
- 14Abraham, Moses, DavidNo condition. Conditions. Semi-conditional.
- 15Talmud, mishnahLaws, oral torah. M period- ?-200AD. T period= 200~500AD
- 16Maccabees/origin of ChanukahFleeing Greek fighting. Maccabean revolt. Drove out greeks, repurified temple. Candles 8 days
- 17Bar Kochba revolt2nd temple period? against romans, 2nd century AD. Drove them out for 4 years. Romans come back. Results in no jews in Judea/area
- 18Orthodox, Conservative, reformO-law is binding, strict observance. C-split from reform, law is binding but updatable. R-law is not binding. important but not binding
- 19Fiscus Iudaciusspecial tax by romans. abusive and steep following the revolt
- 20Reteatment of jews under muslimsPact of Umar. Ways jews could act. could not dress muslim, can't build taller houses, give up seat for a muslim, cant preach religion
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- Karteikarten am Judaism, erstellt von Martin Palmasani am 03/05/2018.
- Erstellt von
- Martin Palmasani
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