Karteikarten
Thematic Studies
Karten in diesem Stapel (58)
- 1Name 2 ideas for the creation of the earthAdam and eve story and Big Bang theory
- 2State 2 quote to represent Gods creation of the world"In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth"- Genesis
"Let there be light"- Bible - 3Explain the Big Bang TheoryIt is a scientific explanation for the creation of the earth. Scientist believe there was a hot, dense something that expanded and created the earth.
- 4Explain Gods creation storyHe did it in 7 days. Everything by step and for a reason.
Day 1- Light and darkness, Day 2- god made the sky, Day 3- sea and land, Day 4- sun, moon and stars, Day 5- Animals, Day 6- Humans in his own image, Day 7- Rest and made it holy. - 5What are fundamentalist?Christians who believe that all statements in the bible are literally true.
- 6What are Liberals?Christians who believe that the bible is guidelines and not literally true.
- 7Explain Christians view on the creation of the worldThey believe in Gods creation story
- 8Explain Buddhist teachings about creationThere are no real teachings about creation so they accept and have their own opinion on the big bang theory.
- 9Explain a Buddhist teaching about creationThe Buddha told a story of a man who got struck by a poisonous arrow. The mans friend found him a doctor but he would not accept treatment until he found out who did it. He wasted this time and died because it was too late. This teaches Buddhists that asking about the origins of life is not as important as how to live a life without suffering.
- 10What is the theory of evolution?the theory that higher forms of life have gradually developed from lower ones.
- 11What is adaption?a process of change, in which an organism or species becomes better suited to its environment
- 12What is the sanctity of life?the belief that all life is holy and valuable and should not be misused used.
- 13what is quality of life?the general well being of a person
- 14Explain Buddhist views on the Sanctity of lifeThey believe that human life is the most valuable thing because humans have the greatest potential to develop compassion and wisdom.
- 15Explain Buddhists beliefs on the quality of lifeThey believe that well being comes from accepting that suffering is normal.
- 16What is Stewardship?the idea that believers have the duty to look after the environment on behalf of god
- 17Explain and quote Christians beliefs on how valuable the world isThey believe it is amazing and valuable, "his eternal power and divine nature- have been clearly seen" Romans
- 18Explain Christians view on stewardshipChristians believe god gave us the privilege of living on the earth so we must look after it. Shown through Adam and Eve being given the task of looking after the garden of Eden.
- 19What is dominion?having power over something
- 20Explain christian views on dominion and quoteGod taught us to have power over the world. "Rule over the fish in the sea and the birds in the sky and over all living creature..."
- 21What is sustainable development?building and progress that tries to reduce the impact on the natural world for future generations
- 22what are non-renewable resources?things that earth provides that will eventually run out
- 23what is deforestation?the cutting down of large amounts of forest
- 24what is re-new-able energy?energy that comes from a source that does not run out, such as wind or the sun
- 25Name 2 problems around the world about resources1) millions of barrels of oil are used a day and its running out. Mostly used in Japan and USA
2) Deforestation is occurring - 26Name 2 renewable energy sourcesWind terbines and solar panels
- 27Name 5 ways people can help the planetWalking around, turning of lights,re-using bags, donating second hand cloths, recycling waste
- 28Buddhist beliefs about stewardship of the worldBuddha never taught about stewardship of the earth. However they believe they should protect the environment and care for all loving things. They believe no-one owns the earth.
- 29Name aspects affecting the environmentPollution, growing population more use of natural re-sources, land pollution and water pollution
- 30Explain Christians views on the use of animals (+quote)God created animals for us to use and look after. He lives permission for us to eat them "everything that lives and moves about will be food for you". Genesis. Animals should be treated kindly " Do not muzzle an ox while it is treading out the grain." Bible
- 31Should Christians eat meat? (+quote)It is completely their choice as god said," one who does not eat everything must not judge the one who does, for god has accepted them." Romans
- 32What do Christians believe about animal testing? (compare to Hinduism),Most Christians support limited animal testing if it is done as kindly as possible and could save lots of lives. However, in Hinduism it is taught that all animals have souls too, so deserve to be protected.
- 33name the 2 aspects to the origins of human lifeAdam and Eve teaching and the scientific approach.
- 34Explain the scientific theory about the origins of human lifeCharles Darwin created a theory that as the earth cooled conditions became right for human life. So a single celled creature appeared in the sea which over a long period of time evolved into other species.
- 35Explain the christian belief on the origins of the universeThey mostly believe in the creation story that we all evolved from Adam and Eve mating.
- 36What is abortion?The deliberate removal of a fetus in the womb of a women to end a pregnancy.
- 37Explain the legal allowance of an abortionWomen can have an abortion if two doctors agree that certain qualities apply. They can have one up to 24 weeks.
- 38Name reasons for an abortion- women life is in danger if it goes ahead
- risk to women mental health
- baby could be born with disabilities
- an additional child will affect others mental health - 39Explain Christians views on abortionthey believe everyone has a purpose in life. The 10 commandments say "do not murder" so abortion could be considered as murder.
A christian writer in 197AD said "whether you take away a life that is born, or destroy one that is coming to birth. In both instances, destruction is murder" - 40Explain beliefs of pro-choice groupsPeople believe that the womens life comes first so in certain situations abortion is completely fine.
- 41Explain pro-life viewsPeople believe every future child has the right to live
- 42What is Euthanasia?A process where someone is put to sleep. This is not allowed in the uk.
- 43What are the 3 types of euthanasia?1) Voluntary - when a person asks doctor to end their life
2) Non-voluntary- when a person is unable to request to do so the doctor does it because they believe it would be in the interest of the person.
3) Involuntary- when a person is able to consent but does not because they are not asked or they do not want to. - 44What are the two forms of euthanasia?1_ Active- when active steps are taken to end a life through injection
2) passive- When doctors stop providing treatment so that it quickens the processes of dying. (eg DNR) - 45What do Christians believe about euthanasia? (+quote)Christians believe taking a ife interferes with gods plan. They believe only god has the right to take life away and punish. "Euthanasia and assisted suicide should not, however, be considered acceptable responses." -Salvation army
However, others think that god gave people free will so they should be allowed to use it. - 46Explain an atheists vie on the afterlifeMany people believe there is no afterlife and that death is the end and nothing happens
- 47What do Christians believe after the afterlife? (+quote)Christians believe that god judges whether a person will spend eternity in heaven or hell. A catholic church believe in purgatory where the soul undergoes purification to enter heaven. Christians believe there physical body will go to the afterlife. "I believe in the resurrection of the body"
- 48What is heaven like? (+quote)Christians believe it is wonderful and peaceful with god. God says that "There will be no more death or mourning or crying or pain" - Revelation
- 49What is hell like? (+quote)The bible says hell was designs for saton and his demons"you who are cursed, into the eternal fire prepared" (Mathew). It is described as a punishment, (throw them into a burning furnace, where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth" (Mathew)
- 50Explain Buddhists view towards animalsMost Buddhists try to show compassion and kindness towards animals. Many Buddhists believe they could be re-born into an animal so they should treat them as they would like to be treated.
- 51Explain Buddhists view on animal experimentationThe eight fold path teaches that they should not make a living that harms others. They also believe cruelty to animals is un-skilful and will lead to suffering.
- 52Explain Buddhists view on eating meat (+quote)There are many different beliefs as the scriptures are not clear. Most Theravada Buddhist believe they should accept whatever they are donated as long as they personally have not killed the animal. Whereas, Mahayana scriptures state Buddha and his followers should not eat and meat or fish. "One should not kill or cause to kill"-the Buddha.
- 53Explain the Buddhist views about abortionThe first moral precept teaches you should avoid killing as it causes suffering to your self and others. However, the 5 moral precepts are considered guidelines rather than commandments.
It could be seen as un-skilful but could be the best thing to do. Most people will judge each situation personally. - 54Explain Buddhist view on euthanasiaMany Buddhists are against it in general.
First moral precept- they should not kill or harm
Karma/re-birth- they will experience the action they did in previous lives
Compassion- helps someone relieve suffering
State of mind- they should die naturally with a positive state of mind. Euthanasia can be seen as negative. - 55Explain Buddhists view on celebrating a human lifeBuddhist grief and experience loss the same as everyone and they understand that l
life should e celebrated. This is important for saying goodbye and reminding people of the meaning of human life. - 56Buddhist teachings on death...Traditions differ but most teach that death leaved to a process of transition where someones consciousness passes on. This could be over
- 57Explain Buddhist views on re-birth... (quote)Today, some Buddhists doubt the possibility of re-birth. However, most traditions teach that those who are not completely perfect in wisdom will remain living lives until they reach enlightenment. What happens next depends on how skilful their actions have been, "If the beggar has created more merits, then although he looks materially poor he is really the rich man" - Nepalese monk.
What happens after death depends on state of mind at death. - 58Explain enlightenment (+quote)It is a place of peace where you live no more lives and you have broken the cycle of samsara. You have found complete peace. Nobody really knows what it is completely like.
"Having reached perfection, fearless, without craving... this body in his last" -The Buddha
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- Beschreibung
- Year 10 Religious Studies Karteikarten am Thematic Studies, erstellt von Gaby Ball am 19/08/2018.
- Erstellt von
- Gaby Ball
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