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Karteikarten

Philosophy first quiz

Ian Gillen Englisch 28 Karten

Karten in diesem Stapel (28)

  1. 1The study of methods for evaluating whether the premises of an argument adequately support its conclusionLogic
  2. 2A declarative sentence that is either true or falseStatement
  3. 3A set of statements where some of the statements, called the premises, are intended to support another called the conclusionArgument
  4. 4Argument in which if all premises are true, so is the conclusionValid argument
  5. 5A valid argument with all true premisesSound argument
  6. 6The premises are intended to guarantee the conclusionInductively strong argument
  7. 7The premises are tinted to make the conclusion probable, without guaranteeing itInductively Cogent Argument
  8. 8The study of methods for evaluating whether the premises of an argument guarantee its conclusionDeductive logic
  9. 9The study of methods for evaluating whether the premises of an argument make the conclusion probable, without guaranteeing it.Inductive logic
  10. 10Pattern of reasoningArgument form
  11. 11An argument that results from uniformly replacing variables in that form with statements (or terms)Substitutional instance of an argument form
  12. 12One in which every substitutional instance is a valid argumentValid Argument form
  13. 13One that has some invalid substitutional instancesinvalid argument form
  14. 14One that is valid in its own formFormally valid argument
  15. 15Denial in a statement (it is not the case that A...)Negatation
  16. 16An if-then statementConditional Statement
  17. 17The if-clause of a conditional statementAntecedent
  18. 18The then-clause of a conditional statementConsequent
  19. 19An either-or statementDisjunction
  20. 20The component statements of a disjunction ---- either A or BDijuncts
  21. 21A word or phrase that stands for a class of thingsTerm
  22. 22To an argument form is a substitution instance in which the premises are true and the conclusion is falseCounterexample
  23. 23To an argument form is a substitution instance in which the premises are well-known truths and the conclusion is a well-known falsehood.A good counterexample
  24. 24If A then B A So, BModus Ponens
  25. 25If A then B Not B So not AModus Tollens
  26. 26Either A or B If A then C If B then D Either C or DConstructive Dilemma
  27. 27If A then B If B then C If A then CHypothetical Syllogism
  28. 28Either A or B Not A | Not B So B | So ADisjunctive Syllogism

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Beschreibung
Karteikarten am Philosophy first quiz, erstellt von Ian Gillen am 06/09/2018.
Erstellt von
Ian Gillen · Sep 2018
Aktualisiert
10 Sep 2018
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6
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