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Karteikarten

Cells, Tissues, Organs & Development MIDTERM

Caitlin McCarthy Englisch 15 Karten

Karten in diesem Stapel (15)

  1. 1What dye, used in histology, has a net positive charge and binds to components of cells and tissues that are negatively charged?Basic Dyes
  2. 2What components of cells and tissues are negatively charged and stain with basic dyes?~ Phosphate groups of nucleic acids (DNA and RNA)
    ~ Sulphate groups of some polysaccharides (glycosaminoglycans) and some proteins (mucus)
  3. 3What are tissue components that stain with basic dyes referred to?Basophilic
  4. 4What dye, used in histology, has a net negative charge and binds to components of cells and tissues that are positively charged?Acidic Dyes
  5. 5What components of cells and tissues are positively charged and stain with acidic dyes?~ Ionized amino groups in proteins (side chains of lysine and arginine)
  6. 6What are tissue components that stain with acidic dyes referred to?Acidophilic
  7. 7What is a positively charged, blue dye complex that stains with high affinity basophilic structures?Hematoxylin
  8. 8What is most intensely stained when stained with hematoxylin?Nuclei
  9. 9Why are nuclei basophilic?Hematoxylin bind to negatively charged complexes of condensed DNA and histones (i.e., heterochromatin)
  10. 10What is a negatively charged, pink dye that stained with high affinity acidophilic structures?Eosin
  11. 11What is most intensely stained when stained with eosin?Cytoplasm
  12. 12Why is the cytoplasm eosinophilic?Eosin binds to positively charged proteins in the cytoplasm
  13. 13What is the most commonly used technique in histology?Hematoxylin and Eosin (H&E)
  14. 14What structures do not stain well with hematoxylin and eosin?Hydrophobic structures (remain clear)
  15. 15—

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Karteikarten am Cells, Tissues, Organs & Development MIDTERM, erstellt von Caitlin McCarthy am 24/10/2023.
Erstellt von
Caitlin McCarthy
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