Karteikarten
Anatomical Terminology
Karten in diesem Stapel (56)
- 1MedianMidline, toward the midline
- 2MedialCloser to the midline, toward the body’s longitudinal axis
- 3LateralFurther from the midline, away from the body’s longitudinal axis
- 4AnteriorToward the front
- 5PosteriorToward the back
- 6VentralToward the front
- 7DorsalToward the back
- 8RetroToward he back
- 9SuperficialCloser to the surface
- 10IntermediateBetween two other structures
- 11DeepFurther from the surface
- 12ExternalToward the outside
- 13InternalToward the inside
- 14SuperiorCloser to the head, upper
- 15InferiorCloser to the feet, lower
- 16Cephalic/cephaladToward the head
- 17ProximalPart of an appendage closer to the trunk, toward an attached base
- 18DistalPart of an appendage further from the trunk, away from an attached base
- 19UnilateralOccurring on one side
- 20BilateralOccurring on both sides
- 21IpsilateralOccurring on the same side
- 22ContralateralOccurring on the opposite side
- 23SupineLaying face up
- 24ProneLaying face down, on the anterior surface of the body
- 25FlexionBending, decreasing the angle of a joint
- 26Lateral flexionBending to one side
- 27ExtensionStraightening, increasing the angle of a joint
- 28DorsiflexionBringing the dorsum of the foot toward the anterior surface of the leg
- 29HyperextensionExtension beyond normal
- 30AdductionMovement toward the midline
- 31AbductionMovement away from the midline
- 32SupinationRotation of the forearm and hand to face anteriorly
- 33PronationRotation of the forearm and hand to face posteriorly
- 34OppositionBringing the tips of the fingers and the thumb together
- 35RepositionReturning the thumb to anatomical position
- 36Retraction/retrusionBackward movement
- 37Protraction/protrusionForward movement
- 38InversionTurning the sole oft he foot inward, toward the midline of the body
- 39EversionTurning the sole of the foot outward
- 40ElevationRaising up or superior movement
- 41DepressionLowering down or inferior movement
- 42RotationMovement of the part around its longitudinal axis
- 43Medial RotationAnterior surface turning toward the midline
- 44Lateral rotationAnterior surface turning away from midline
- 45CircumductionA combination of abduction, adduction, flexion, and extension in which the limb moves in a circular manner, circumscribing a cone
- 46AxialToward the central axis of the organism or extremity
- 47VisceralPertaining to the organs within the body’s cavities
- 48ParietalPertaining to the wall of a body cavity
- 49AnteversionTipped forward position
- 50RetroversionTipped backward position
- 51AnteflexionBent forward position
- 52RetroflexionBent backward position
- 53Medial Plane (median sagittal, mid-sagittal)A vertical plane in the midline of the body running from front to back, separating it into equal right and left halves. (Runs along the long axis of the body)
- 54Sagittal (parasagittal)A vertical plane that is parallel to the median plane (not in the midline).
- 55Frontal (coronal)A vertical plane that separates the anterior (front) from the posterior (back). (Runs along the long axis of the body and extends side-to-side)
- 56Transverse (axial, horizontal)A cross-section of the body, separating it into superior (upper) and inferior (lower) parts. (At a right angle to the long axis of the body)
Informationen
- Beschreibung
- Misc. Exercise Anatomy Karteikarten am Anatomical Terminology, erstellt von Peter Colantes am 28/08/2024.
- Erstellt von
- Peter Colantes
- Aufrufe
- 4
- Bewertung
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