Karteikarten
Introduction to upper limb
Karten in diesem Stapel (45)
- 1Where is the greater tubercle of the humerus in relation to the lesser tubercle?Lateral
- 2What is found between the tubercles of the humerus?Intertubercular groove/sulcus
- 3Where is the deltoid tubercle located?Lateral surface of the humerus approx 1/2 way.
- 4What feature is found posteriorly on the shaft of the humerus?Radial groove.
- 5What is the name given to the sharp widening of the shaft of the humerus at the distal end? What does it end in?Lateral and medial supra-epicondylar ridges ending in the lateral and medial epicondyle.
- 6What part of the humerus articulates with the radius?Capitulum.
- 7What part of the humerus articulates with the ulna anteriorly?Trochlea = articulates with trochlea notch.
- 8What is found superiorly to the capitulum?Radial fossa.
- 9What is found superiorly to the trochlea? What does it receive?Coronoid fossa.
Receives coronoid process of the ulna during full flexion. - 10What part of the humerus articulates with the ulna posteriorly? When?Olecranon fossa = articulates with olecranon during extension.
- 11What is found inferior to the coronoid process?Tuberosity of the ulna
- 12What feature is found lateral to the coronoid process?Radial notch
- 13What features are found lateral to the tuberosity of the ulna?Supinator fossa and superinator crest.
- 14What feature is found on the medial side of the distal end of the ulna?Styloid process
- 15What is found between the ulna and the carpals?Fibrocartilaginous articular disc.
- 16What is the medial projection at the proximal end of the radius?Radial tuberosity
- 17What is the name of lateral distal projection of the radius?Radial styloid process.
- 18What projection is found on the posterior surface of the distal end of the radius?Dorsal tubercle of the radius
- 19What lies immediately lateral to the ulnar notch of the radius?Groove for extensor digitorum and extensor indicis
- 20What lies immediately medial to the dorsal tubercle of the radius?Groove for extensor pollicis longus
- 21What lies immediately lateral to the dorsal tubercle of the radius?Groove for the extensor carpi radialis longus and brevis.
- 22What lies immediately medial to the styloid process of the radius?Groove for abductor pollicis longus and extensor pollicis brevis
- 23How many carpal bones are there?8
- 24From lateral to medial what are the carpal bones in the proximal row?1. Scaphoid
2. Lunate
3. Triquetrum
4. Pisiform - 25From lateral to medial what are the carpal bones in the distal row?1. Trapezoid
3. Trapezium
3. Capitate
4. Hamate - 26What feature extends anteriorly from the hamate?Hook of hamate
- 27Which digit only has two phalanges?Thumb = 1st digit
Only has distal and proximal phalange - 28What divide the extensor and flexor compartments of the arm?Medial and lateral intermuscular septa.
Extending from brachial fascia and attaching to shaft and supraepicondylar ridges of the humerus. - 29What is the brachial fascia continuous with in the forearm?Antebrachial fascia
- 30What fascia connects the ulnar and radius whilst separating the flexor and extensor compartments?Interosseous membrane
- 31What holds the extensor tendons in position?Extensor retinaculum.
- 32What is the anteriormost continuation of the extensor retinaculum sometimes known as?Palmar carpal ligament
- 33What forms the border of the carpal tunnel in conjunction with the carpal bones?Flexor retinaculum.
- 34What nerve passes through the carpal tunnel?Median nerve
- 35What does the palmar aponeurosis become continuous with?Fibrous tendon sheaths of the four fingers
- 36What traverses the bands of the palmar aponeurosis?Superficial transverse metacarpal ligament
- 37Where do the two main superficial veins of the upper limb originate?Dorsal venous network on dorsal of the hand.
(cephalic and basilic vein) - 38What vein passes from the cephalic to the basilica vein at the anterior surface of the elbow joint?Median cubital vein
- 39Where does the cephalic vein join with the axillary vein?Clavipectoral triangle.
- 40What does the basilica vein become?Axillary vein.
- 41What superficial vein runs along the middle of the anterior aspect of the forearm before joining the basilic vein?Median antebrachial vein
- 42Where are the cubital lymph nodes located?Along the basilica vein, proximal to the medial epicondyle.
- 43Where do efferent vessels from the cubital lymph nodes terminate?Humeral lymph nodes
- 44Where do lymphatic vessels accompanying the cephalic vein often terminate?Apical lymph nodes
(some to superficial deltopectoral lymph nodes) - 45Where do deep lymphatic vessels of the arm often terminate?Humeral axillary lymph nodes
Informationen
- Beschreibung
- Year 1 Anatomy & SF2 Karteikarten am Introduction to upper limb, erstellt von Lou Clark am 01/04/2016.
- Erstellt von
- Lou Clark
- Aufrufe
- 4
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