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Karteikarten

Protein Structure

Clare Wynne BWCT Englisch 9 Karten

Karten in diesem Stapel (9)

  1. 1Collagen25% of body protein, a 3 parallel chain helix, where a G is every 3rd residue, proline/lysine rich, pro is hydroxylated to keep shape
  2. 2Osteogensis ImperfectaG988->Cys in collagen leading to brittle bones
  3. 3ScurvyAscorbic Acid (vitamin C) low - > it hydroxylates the prolines
  4. 4Elastina long protein of tropoelastin and glycoprotein - demosine cross links allow for elasticity
  5. 5BPGintermediate in glycolytic RBC path that shifts Hb curve into physologically relevant range, binds T state to dec. O2 affinity - very negative!!
  6. 6Fetal Hbhigh O2 affinity not by nature but by not binding BPG as well
  7. 7Bohr EffectMetabolizing tissues make CO2 and protons, both which stabilize the T state leading to O2 release (so high pH, exercising leads to dropping O2)
  8. 8Sickle Cell Anemia - Molecular LevelMutation on B6 glu ->val [T->A] so that Hb solubility decreases in the deoxy state -> fibers -> sickle shape (this self-perpeptuates)
    a 14 strand fiber with B6 val sequestered w/in
  9. 9Sickle Cell Anemia crisislow Oxygen (surgery, hypoxia)
    Low pH (infection, worsening kidney dz, extreme exercise)
    high sickle concentration (dehydration)
    drop off of other Hb types (age 3-4 months)

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Beschreibung
BWCT Karteikarten am Protein Structure, erstellt von Clare Wynne am 14/08/2016.
Erstellt von
Clare Wynne · Aug 2016
Aktualisiert
15 Aug 2016
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