Ahmed is unable to pass urine

Ahmed is unable to pass urine

1. Anatomy and Histology of the prostate

   • Lobes of the Prostate
   • Zones of the Prostate
   • Blood supply to the prostate
   • Histology of the prostate

2. Prostate function

   • production of seminal fliud
   • nutrition for the sperm

3. CAUSES OF URGENCY

   • Diuretics
   • Anxiety
   • Prostate enlargement or infection
   • Drinking too much liquid
   • Urinary tract infections
   • Drinking too much liquid
   • Bladder cancer
   • Vaginal infection

4. pathology

   • BPH
     • symptoms
       • hesitancy
       • frequency
       • dribbling
       • bladder hypertrophy
       • complete obstruction
         • bladder distension
         • hydronephrosis
       • increase risk of UTI
     • morphology
       • nodular hyperplasia
       • slit
     • treatment
       • a1-blocker
         • act on prostatic stromal tissue
           • Prazosin
           • Alfuzosin
           • Terazosin and Doxazosin
         • act on contractile tissue of prostate and bladder neck
           • Tamsulosin
           • silodosin
       • PDE- inhibitor
       • surgery
         • Transurethral resection of the prostate
         • Open prostatectomy
     • Investigations
       • Urine
         • Glucose levels
         • Blood
       • Blood
         • U&E and creatinine
         • FBC
         • LFTs
       • PSA
       • Imaging
         • Ultrasound
         • Cystoscopy
   • PROSTATE CANCER
     • prognosis
       • spread to lumbar spine
         • presentation
           • low back pain
           • increase
             • PAP
             • PSA
             • phosphate
     • treatment
       • prostatectomy
       • continous GnRH
       • androgen R inhibitor
     • STAGING & GLEASON SCORE

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