Algorithms & Programming

Algorithms & Programming

1. Abstraction

   • Decomposition
     • What is it?
       • Computational thinking
         • Computational Thinking (CT) is a problem solving process that includes a number of characteristics and dispositions.
     • Decomposition is the process by which dead organic substances are broken down into simpler organic or inorganic matter such as carbon dioxide, water, simple sugars and mineral salts
   • Abstraction (from the Latin abs, meaning away from and trahere , meaning to draw) is the process of taking away or removing characteristics from something in order to reduce it to a set of essential characteristics.

2. Variable

   • What is it?
   • A variable is a special type of amount or quantity with an unknown value. The opposite of a variable (that is, a known value) is called a constant.

3. Flowcharts

   • Shapes
     • In geometry, a shape can be defined as the form of an object or its outline, outer boundary or outer surface.

4. Constructs

   • Sequence
     • What is it?
     • A sequence is a word meaning "a set of related events, movements or items that follow each other in a particular order"
   • to make or form by combining or arranging parts or elements : build construct a bridge also : contrive, devise construct a plan.

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