Mindmap

Programming language

Tiago Radtke Portugiesisch

Inhalt der Mindmap

History
- The Five Generations of Computers
  - First Generation (1940-1956)
    - Vacuum Tubes
  - Second Generation (1956-1963)
    - Transistors
  - Third Generation (1964-1971)
    - Integrated Circuits
  - Fourth Generation (1971-Present)
    - Microprocessors
  - Fifth Generation (Present and Beyond)
    - Artificial Intelligence
- History of programming languages
  - Ada Lovelace (1815-1852) First Programmer
    - Charles Babbage(Difference engine) Bernoulli process
    - First programming languages(1940- 1967)
      - Assembly language (low-level programming language)
        Autocode
      - COBOL
      - BASIC
      - FORTRAN (First compiler)
      - JOSS
      - ALGOL 58
      - Establishing fundamental paradigm(1968 - 1978)
        Most of the major language paradigms now in use were invented in this period.
        Logo
        Pascal
        C
        SQL (a query language, later extended)
        Scheme
        1980s: consolidation, modules, performance
        C++ (as C with classes, renamed in 1983)
        Perl
        Objective-C
        1990s: the Internet age
        Python
        Ruby
        Java
        PHP
Definition
- The process of developing and implementing various sets of instructions to enable a computer to do a certain task.
Step by Step Of Programming
- Analyse The Problem
  - Make FlowChart
    - Write Code and Compile
      - Test the Program and Detect bugs