STI's

STI's

Cytomegalovirus
1. stats: 4 out of every 10 Americans get CMV by the time they reach puberty
2. symptoms: Sometimes swollen glands, fatigue, fever, irritation of the digestive tract, nausea, diarrhea, and jaundice.
3. Treatment: no cure
4. Complications: can also be passed from a pregnant woman to her unborn baby
5. How transmitted: in body fluids, such as urine, saliva, blood, tears, semen, and breast milk
viral
1. hepatitis
  1. stats: Around 300,000 to 700,000 people infected in the U.S.
  2. symptoms:extreme fatigue, tenderness and pain in the lower abdomen, loss of appetite, nausea and vomiting.
  3. Complications: 1 out of 5 people with chronic HBV die from the infection.
  4. Treatment:No cure – in most cases of Hep-A, hepatitis goes away by itself.
  5. How transmitted: consuming contaminated food or sharing dirty hypodermic needles.
2. Herpes
  1. How transmitted:aginal sex and anal sex.
  2. stats:About 8 of every 10 adults has oral herpes and 1 of every 4 adults has genital herpes
  3. symptoms:cluster of blistery sores
  4. Complications:contact with herpes sores during delivery can lead to a severe, life-threatening infection for the baby.
  5. Treatment:No cure – managed with medicine
3. HIV
  1. How transmitted:blood, semen, pre-seminal fluid, rectal fluids, vaginal fluids, and breast milk.
  2. symptoms: wollen glands in the throat, armpit, or groin
  3. stats: more than 980,000 cases of AIDS have been reported to the government. Around 48,000 people infected in the U.S. annually
  4. Symptoms: aids
  5. Treatment: No cure – managed with medicine
Bacterial
1. Chancroid
  1. how transmitted: sexual contact with an infected individual
  2. stats:Around 100 people infected in the U.S. annually
  3. symptoms: Open genital sores, may produce pus, may be painful, swollen glands in the groin.
  4. Complications: none
  5. treatment: Antibiotics
2. Chlamydia
  1. how transmitted: vaginal, anal, or oral sex with someone who has chlamydia.
  2. stats: Around 3 million people infected in the U.S. annually
  3. symptoms: Sometimes abdominal pain, abnormal discharge, fever, bleeding between periods
  4. Complications: untreated, it can become a serious threat – leading to pelvic inflammatory disease, infertility and sterility,
  5. treatment: Antibiotics
3. Gonorrhea
  1. how transmitted:sexual contact
  2. stats: Around 600,000-700,000 people infected in the U.S. annually
  3. symptoms: abdominal pain, bleeding between periods, fever, painful intercourse, painful urination
  4. Complications: untreated, it can be a serious health risk causing infertility, arthritis, pelvic inflammatory disease
  5. Treatment: Antibiotics
4. Syphilis
  1. how transmitted: vaginal, anal, or oral sex.
  2. stats: Around 30,000-40,000 people infected in the U.S. annually
  3. symptoms: painless sore, wet ulcer and Body rashes
  4. Complications: one out of three people who have syphilis that is not treated suffer serious damage to the nervous system, heart, brain, or other organs, and death may result
  5. Treatment: Antibiotic

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