Q1: How does the random.randint(_,_) work?

Q1: How does the random.randint(_,_) work?

1. A1: It works by returning a random integer between (and including) the upper and lower limits.

   • Q2: What is “random” and what is the purpose of using the period (.) before randint?
     • A2: “random” is a module. randint is a method. The period is used to separate them.
       • Q3: What does the function print(_) do in the next line of code?
         • A3: Print will display the content of the parenthesis in the terminal. It will also display the values of the strings.
           • Q4: What is the purpose of the (+) operator in the next line of code?
             • A4: The (+) operator concatenates the strings so they are all displayed as the same sentence.
               • Q5: What is the purpose of the function_str(_) in the next line of code?
                 • A5: The str function casts the variable type into a string so that it can be printed.
                   • Q6: Is the variable (largest) global or local? Why?
                     • A6: Largest is a local variable because it is defined only within the function.
                       • Q7: What does None mean?
                         • A7: None is the absence of value.
                           • Q8: What is inputValue? Why is it necessary for this function?
                             • A8: Input value takes a random number within the range and inputs it to the function.
                               • Q9: What does return do?
                                 • A9: Return leaves the current function and returns a value.
                                   • Q10: What is the difference between declaring, defining, and calling a function?
                                     • A10: Declaring a function makes it exist. Defining a function is how you make it do something. Calling a function makes it execute.
                                       • Q11: How was the variable message built?
                                         • A11: It is concatenated with a string function.