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Mindmap

Waves - Basic Principles

Abdullah Sohail Physics GCSE Englisch

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Waves - Basic Principles

  • One important thing to remember is that waves transfer energy and information - without transferring matter.
  1. Wavelength - is the distance from one peak to the next

  2. Frequency - how many complete waves there are per second , it's measured in Hertz (Hz). 1 Hz is 1 wave per second or MHz = 1 000 000 Hz.

  3. Amplitude - height from mid-line to the peak

  4. Speed - how fast it goes

  5. Speed = Frequency x Wavelength or V = F x WL

  6. Wave Speed = Distance / Time

  7. In transverse waves the vibrations are at 90 degrees to the direction of travel of the wave. Eg. Light, EM waves, S-waves, ripples on water and waves on strings and springs.

  8. In longitudinal waves the vibrations are along the same direction as the wave is travelling. Eg. Sound, ultrasound, P-waves and a slinky spring when you push and pull the end.

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GCSE Physics (P1 Topic 1) Mindmap am Waves - Basic Principles, erstellt von Abdullah Sohail am 19/10/2015.
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Abdullah Sohail
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