Psychological Perspectives

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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Psychological Perspectives
  1. Psychoanalytic Approach
    1. Sigmund Freud

      Anmerkungen:

      • Freud one of the first to scientifically anaylse the human mind and behaviour.
      1. Conscious and Unconscious
        1. Dream Analysis
          1. ID, Ego and Superego
            1. Psycho sexual stages
    2. Humanistic Approach

      Anmerkungen:

      • Humanistic approach believe that every person has a strong desire to realise ones full potential.  Maily focuses on the idea of free will.
      1. Maslow, Rogers,
        1. Focuses on treating people with Dignity, Respect as a unique individual
          1. Maslow's Hierachy of needs

            Anmerkungen:

            • - Physiological Needs - Safety Needs -Afilliation needs -Esteem needs -Self Actualisation
      2. Biological Approach
        1. Focuses on 4 main areas
          1. No Theorist
            1. Genetics, Biological Structures, Evolution, Biochemistry
              1. Human behaviour is influenced by our genetic make up
                1. Hormones and Biochemical
                  1. Gesell's Maturation Theory
                    1. Phineas Gage
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