4. CONFIDENCE INTERVALS

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EPIDEMIOLOGY Mindmap am 4. CONFIDENCE INTERVALS, erstellt von cristian velez am 23/03/2014.
cristian velez
Mindmap von cristian velez, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
cristian velez
Erstellt von cristian velez vor etwa 10 Jahre
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

4. CONFIDENCE INTERVALS
  1. DOES NOT equals probability
    1. statistical significance: with large sample, clinical relevance studies can also be good too
    2. FOR 95% =1.96 for 99%=2.575 for 90%=1.645
      1. P-VALUE: probability that tells you whether the study results are consistent with being due to chance. BUT: *does not tell if the study result was due to chance. *do not clear up about direction-difference or measure between groups
        1. Note: A null hypothesis is the default position in a study (“there is no association between the exposure and the health outcome.”) A null hypothesis cannot be "accepted" or "proved true.", instead: "reject the null hypothesis" "fail to reject the null hypothesis"
          1. REMEMBER: RATIO NULL VALUE= 1 DIFFERENCE NULL VALUE= 0
          2. if you conducted the study 100 times, approximately 95% of those times the true value would be contained between the interval of 1.9 and 4.1.
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