Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Population Dynamics Case studies
- China's Anti-natalist Policy
- City = 1 child unless both parents are single
- Countryside = 1 unless first is a girl
- Rapid population growth
- Cons
- Gender inbalance
- Illegal abortions
- Little emperor syndrome
- Population is still growing
- Granny police
- Pros
- Slowed population growth
- Less girls = lower birth rates
- Increased benefits for children
- Families have more money
- Support children
- Italy's Pro-natalist Policy
- Payments of 1000 euros if you have a second child
- Increasing amount of jobs from government
- Population is decreasing
- Not enough young work
- Pros
- 1000 euros if you have a second child by 2004
- 500 euros baby bonus law
- Cons
- Short time frame
- Lack of affordable state child care
- Baby bonus law only for Italy
- Cash encourages young pregnancy
- Japan's Ageing Population
- High cost of providing pensions for the elderly
- High cost of healthcare
- Smaller workforce = less taxes
- Lots of knowledge (e.g. natural disasters)
- Take care of children for workers
- Philippines Youthful Population
- Large workforce
- Provides high income for country
- More taxes
- Lack of knowledge
- High amounts of education and healthcare