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PSY204 Attraction

Gelöschter Nutzer 42 Fragen Aktualisiert am 10 Nov 2019

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1Urge to form connections and make contact with other people.
1. ANeed to Affiliate (p. 574)
2. BAffiliation (p. 574)
3. CProximity (p. 560)
4. DSocial comparison
2Lack of physical touch, care and intermediate interaction. Lead to cognitive and social deficits.
1. ASocial deprivation
2. BSocial isolation
3. CSocial comparison
4. DAttachment styles
3Lead to a reduction in psychological wellbeing – depression, apathy and distortions in reality/ hallucinations.
1. ASocial isolation
2. BSocial comparison
3. CSocial deprivation
4. DPhysical attractiveness
4How other people help to reduce anxiety, act as a guidance on how to think and behave.
1. ASocial comparison
2. BSocial isolation
3. CSocial deprivation
4. DAttachment behaviour
5The tendency of an infant to maintain close physical proximity with the mother or primary cate-giver.
1. AAttachment behaviour
2. BAttachment styles
3. CInterpersonal Relationships
4. DProximity
6Attachment styles that are observable during infancy and adulthood.
1. ASecure
2. BAvoidant
3. CAnxious
4. DDepressed
5. ENon-compliant
6. FAccessible
7Attachment style where the individual displays trust in others, find it easy to form relationships.
1. ASecure
2. BAvoidant
3. CAnxious
4. DDisorganised
8Attachment style where the individual finds it difficult to trust others, depend on them, feel nervous when anyone gets close.
1. AAvoidant
2. BSecure
3. CAnxious
4. DDisorganised
9Attachment style where the individual is concerned that others won’t reciprocate your desire for intimacy
1. AAnxious
2. BSecure
3. CAvoidant
4. DDisorganised
10When we are attracted to someone we want to get to know that person and spend time with that person.
1. AAttractive People (p. 556-557)
2. BPhysical attractiveness
3. CProximity (p. 560)
4. DFamiliarity (p. 561)

11Attractive people are different from those who are unattractive in how they are judged, how they are treated and how they behave.
1. APhysical attractiveness
2. BFamiliarity (p. 561)
3. CMere exposure effect (p. 561)
4. DAttachment behaviour
12Physical distance of one person to another.
1. AProximity (p. 560)
2. BFamiliarity (p. 561)
3. CSimilarity (p. 563)
4. DAccessible (p. 561)
13Immediacy of another person which requires little effort and rewards have little cost.
1. AAccessible (p. 561)
2. BFamiliarity (p. 561)
3. CSimilarity (p. 563)
4. DAssortative mating (p. 563)
14Leads to feelings of comfort and increased liking.
1. AFamiliarity (p. 561)
2. BPhysical attractiveness
3. CSimilarity (p. 563)
4. DAttachment behaviour
15Repeated exposure to an object results in greater attraction to that object.
1. AMere exposure effect (p. 561)
2. BAccessible (p. 561)
3. CAssortative mating (p. 563)
4. DAttractive People (p. 556-557)
16One of the most important positive, psychological determinants of attraction.
1. ASimilarity (p. 563)
2. BFamiliarity (p. 561)
3. CProximity (p. 560)
4. DAttractive People (p. 556-557)
17A non-random coupling of individuals based on their resemblance to each other on one or more characteristics.
1. AAssortative mating (p. 563)
2. BFamiliarity (p. 561)
3. CMere exposure effect (p. 561)
4. DAccessible (p. 561)
18According to Heider, people prefer attitudes that are consistent with each other over those that are inconsistent. A person (P) tries to maintain consistency in attitudes to, and relationships with, other people (O) and elements of the environment (X).
1. ABalance theory (p. 157)
2. BReinforcement affect model (p. 568)
3. CSocial exchange (p. 570)
4. DEquity theory (p. 573)
19Model of attraction which postulates that we like people who are around when we experience a positive feeling.
1. AReinforcement affect model (p. 568)
2. BBalance theory (p. 157)
3. CEquity theory (p. 573)
4. DSocial exchange models
20People often use a form of everyday economics when they weigh up costs and rewards before deciding what to do.
1. ASocial exchange (p. 570)
2. BMinimax strategy (p. 571)
3. CCost-reward ratio (p. 571)
4. DComparison level (p. 571)
21Varaibles contributing towards the social exchange model.
1. ACost-reward ratio
2. BMinimax strategy
3. CProfit
4. DComparison level
5. EMaximise strategy
6. FCost-loss ratio
22Tenet of social exchange theory, according to which liking for another is determined by calculating what it will cost to be reinforced by that person.
1. ACost-reward ratio (p. 571)
2. BProfit (p. 571)
3. CMinimax strategy (p. 571)
4. DSocial exchange (p. 570)
23In relating to others, we try to minimise the costs and maximise the rewards that accrue.
1. AMinimax strategy (p. 571)
2. BComparison level (p. 571)
3. CProfit (p. 571)
4. DSocial exchange (p. 570)
24This flows from a relationship when the rewards that accrue from continued interaction exceed the costs.
1. AProfit (p. 571)
2. BSocial exchange (p. 570
3. CCost-reward ratio (p. 571)
4. DMinimax strategy (p. 571)
25A standard that develops over time, allowing us to judge whether a new relationship is profitable or not.
1. AComparison level (p. 571)
2. BMinimax strategy (p. 571)
3. CProfit (p. 571)
4. DCost-reward ratio (p. 571)
26A special case of social exchange theory that defines a relationship as equitable when the ratio of inputs to outcomes are seen to be the same by both partners.
1. AEquity theory (p. 573)
2. BSocial exchange (p. 570)
3. CDistributive justice (p. 573)
4. DProcedural justice (p. 573)
27The fairness of the outcome of a decision.
1. ADistributive justice (p. 573)
2. BProcedural justice (p. 573)
3. CComparison level (p. 571)
4. DReinforcement affect model (p. 568)
28The fairness of the procedures used to make a decision.
1. AProcedural justice (p. 573)
2. BDistributive justice (p. 573)
3. CBalance theory (p. 157)
4. DReinforcement affect model (p. 568)
29A combination of emotions, thoughts and actions which are often powerful, and usually associated with intimate relationships.
1. ALove (p. 580)
2. BSocial support networks (p. 587)
3. CCommitment (p. 589)
4. DTrust (p. 589)
30The caring and affection for another person that usually arises from sharing time together.
1. ACompanionate love (p. 581)
2. BPassionate (or romantic) love (p. 581)
3. CConsummate love (p. 584)
4. DPuppy love
31State of intense absorption in another person involving physiological arousal.
1. ACompanionate love (p. 581)
2. BPassionate (or romantic) love (p. 581)
3. CConsummate love (p. 584)
4. DDrunk love
32Sternberg argues that this is the ultimate form of love, involving passion, intimacy and commitment.
1. AConsummate love (p. 584)
2. BPassionate (or romantic) love (p. 581)
3. CCompanionate love (p. 581)
4. DSoul mate
33People who know and care about us and who can provide back-up during a time of stress.
1. ASocial support networks (p. 587)
2. BLove (p. 580)
3. CForgiveness (p. 589)
4. DIdeal standards model (p. 590)
34What contributes towards maintaining relationships?
1. ASocial support networks (p. 587)
2. BCommitment (p. 589)
3. CModify expectations
4. DTrust (p. 589)
5. EArguments
6. FStubborness
7. GSecrets
35Four factors that indicate relationship breakdown
1. AA new life seems to be the only solution
2. BAlternative partners are available
3. CAn expectation that the relationship will fail
4. DLack of commitment to a continuing relationship
5. EUnable to agree on the colour of a towel for the bathroom
6. FA driver just cut you off
36The passive stance that leads to a relationship breakdown.
1. ALoyalty (p. 590)
2. BNeglect (p. 590)
3. CVoice behaviour (p. 590)
4. DExit behaviour (p. 590)
37The active stance that leads to a relationship breakdown.
1. ALoyalty (p. 590)
2. BNeglect (p. 590)
3. CVoice behaviour (p. 590)
4. DExit behaviour (p. 590)
38Duck’s proposal of the sequence through which most long-term relationships proceed if they finally break down.
1. ARelationship dissolution model (p. 591)
2. BIdeal standards model (p. 590)
3. CHuston’s (2009) longitudinal study (p. 588)
4. DSocial support networks (p. 587)
39Focusses on partner’s behaviour, assessing relationship viability.
1. AIntrapsychic phase (p. 591)
2. BDyadic phase (p. 591)
3. CSocial phase (p. 591)
4. DGrave-dressing phase (p. 591)
40Face confrontation or avoidance, relationship negotiation talks, assess costs of withdrawal.
1. ADyadic phase (p. 591)
2. BIntrapsychic phase (p. 591)
3. CSocial phase (p. 591)
4. DGrave-dressing phase (p. 591)
41Relationship is near to end, thus social support and recommendations are sought out.
1. ASocial phase (p. 591)
2. BDyadic phase (p. 591)
3. CGrave-dressing phase (p. 591)
4. DIntrapsychic phase (p. 591)
42Getting over the relationship, retrospection, and distributing own version of breakup publicly.
1. AGrave-dressing phase (p. 591)
2. BSocial phase (p. 591)
3. CDyadic phase (p. 591)
4. DIntrapsychic phase (p. 591)

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Beschreibung: Der Nutzer hat seine Fachbereichs-Information gelöscht. Quiz am PSY204 Attraction, erstellt von Gelöschter Nutzer am 10/11/2019.
Autor: Gelöschter Nutzer
Sprache: English
Aufrufe: 11
Verlauf: Erstellt am 10 Nov 2019 · aktualisiert am 10 Nov 2019
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