Clinically Relevant Anatomy of the Spinal Nerves

Beschreibung

Clinically Relevant Anatomy of the Spinal Nerves given by Luke Reid on 28/08/2018
Matthew Coulson
Quiz von Matthew Coulson, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
Matthew Coulson
Erstellt von Matthew Coulson vor mehr als 5 Jahre
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1

Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
Overview of the spinal nerve. (anterior = top of picture)
Antworten
  • Anterior root
  • Posterior root
  • Spinous process
  • Spinal ganglion
  • Anterior ramus
  • Posterior ramus
  • White and Gray Rami Communicantes
  • Sympathetic ganglion
  • Spinal nerve

Frage 2

Frage
The first dorsal webspace of the foot is innervated by the [blank_start]deep fibular nerve[blank_end] and exists as the [blank_start]L5[blank_end] dermatome
Antworten
  • deep fibular nerve
  • superficial fibular nerve
  • L5
  • L4
  • S1
  • S2

Frage 3

Frage
The dermatome in which the heel is situated is the ... dermatome.
Antworten
  • L5
  • S1
  • S2
  • S3

Frage 4

Frage
The postcentral gyrus is also known as the [blank_start]primary somatosensory cortex[blank_end] The precentral gyrus is also known as the [blank_start]primary motor cortex[blank_end]
Antworten
  • primary somatosensory cortex
  • primary motor cortex
  • primary motor cortex
  • primary somatosensory cortex

Frage 5

Frage
The main sensory pathway of the body occurs via which white matter column of the spinal cord?
Antworten
  • The dorsal column
  • The ventral column
  • The right lateral column
  • The left lateral column

Frage 6

Frage
Using the Foerster dermatome map below, label the dermatomes of the arm.
Antworten
  • C5
  • C6
  • C7
  • C8
  • T1
  • T2

Frage 7

Frage
The Musculocutaneous nerve supplies the [blank_start]Biceps Brachii[blank_end] and originates from the [blank_start]C5 and C6[blank_end] spinal nerves.
Antworten
  • Biceps Brachii
  • Triceps Brachii
  • C5 and C6
  • C4 and C5
  • C6 and C7
  • C7 and C8

Frage 8

Frage
Posteriorly, the neck and scalp skin is mainly supplied by the [blank_start]posterior[blank_end] rami of spinal nerves [blank_start]C2[blank_end]-C8
Antworten
  • C2
  • C1
  • C3
  • posterior
  • anterior

Frage 9

Frage
Label the named cutaneous nerve innervation of the neck.
Antworten
  • Lesser Occipital Nerve
  • Great Auricular Nerve
  • Transverse Cervical Nerve
  • Supraclavicular Nerves

Frage 10

Frage
On the previous diagram, the point at which the sensory nerves of the cervical plexus converge is called...
Antworten
  • The Nerve Point of the Neck
  • The Sensory Point of the Neck
  • The Cervical Point of the Neck

Frage 11

Frage
Pain from the myocardium (e.g. during heart attack) typically refers to which dermatomes of the arm?
Antworten
  • C8 & T1
  • T1 & T2
  • C5 & C6
  • T2 & T3

Frage 12

Frage
Match the following Myotomes to their test actions and relevant muscles: C5: Action = [blank_start]Shoulder Abduction[blank_end] Muscle = [blank_start]Deltoid[blank_end] C6: Action = [blank_start]Elbow Flexion[blank_end] Muscle = [blank_start]Biceps Brachii[blank_end] C7: Action = [blank_start]Elbow Extension[blank_end] Muscle = [blank_start]Triceps Brachii[blank_end] C8: Action = [blank_start]Finger Flexion[blank_end] Muscle = [blank_start]Flexor Digitorum Superficialis[blank_end] T1: Action = [blank_start]Finger Abduction[blank_end] Muscle = [blank_start]Dorsal Interossei[blank_end]
Antworten
  • Shoulder Abduction
  • Elbow Flexion
  • Elbow Extension
  • Finger Flexion
  • Finger Abduction
  • Dorsal Interossei
  • Flexor Digitorum Superficialis
  • Triceps Brachii
  • Biceps Brachii
  • Deltoid

Frage 13

Frage
Clinical Testing of Spinal Reflexes: Biceps Reflex tests [blank_start]C5 & C6[blank_end] spinal nerves Triceps Reflex tests [blank_start]C7[blank_end] spinal nerve Knee Jerk Reflex tests [blank_start]L3[blank_end] spinal nerve Ankle Jerk reflex tests [blank_start]S1[blank_end] spinal nerve
Antworten
  • C5 & C6
  • C6 & C7
  • C4 & C5
  • C7
  • C6
  • C8
  • L3
  • L2
  • L1
  • S1
  • S2
  • S3

Frage 14

Frage
The muscles of mastication (Masseter, etc) are mainly innervated by which cranial nerve?
Antworten
  • CNV3
  • CNVII
  • CNIX

Frage 15

Frage
The Diaphragm is innervated by the phrenic nerve, which arises from which 3 spinal nerves?
Antworten
  • C1
  • C2
  • C3
  • C4
  • C5

Frage 16

Frage
Taste: Which cranial nerve allows taste on the anterior 2/3 of the tongue [blank_start]Facial Nerve (CNVII)[blank_end] Which cranial nerve allows taste on the posterior 1/3 of the tongue [blank_start]Glossopharyngeal Nerve (CNIX)[blank_end] Which cranial nerve allows taste at the epiglottis? [blank_start]Vagus Nerve (CNX)[blank_end]
Antworten
  • Facial Nerve (CNVII)
  • Glossopharyngeal Nerve (CNIX)
  • Vagus Nerve (CNX)

Frage 17

Frage
Erector Spinae and Transversospinalis muscle groups are supplied by the ... rami of spinal nerves
Antworten
  • Posterior
  • Anterior

Frage 18

Frage
Axillary Nerve arises from ...
Antworten
  • C5
  • C6
  • C7
  • C8
  • T1

Frage 19

Frage
Musculocutaneous Nerve arises from ...
Antworten
  • C5
  • C6
  • C7
  • C8
  • T1

Frage 20

Frage
Median Nerve arises from ...
Antworten
  • C5
  • C6
  • C7
  • C8
  • T1

Frage 21

Frage
Radial Nerve arises from
Antworten
  • C5
  • C6
  • C7
  • C8
  • T1

Frage 22

Frage
Ulnar Nerve arises from ...
Antworten
  • C5
  • C6
  • C7
  • C8
  • T1

Frage 23

Frage
All Interossei muscles are supplied by the [blank_start]ulnar[blank_end] nerve
Antworten
  • ulnar

Frage 24

Frage
Sciatic Nerve arises from ...
Antworten
  • L2
  • L3
  • L4
  • L5
  • S1
  • S2
  • S3
  • S4

Frage 25

Frage
Name the nerves which supply the cutaneous areas shown below.
Antworten
  • Lateral Cutaneous Nerve of the Thigh
  • Femoral Nerve
  • Saphenous Nerve
  • Superficial Fibular Nerve
  • Deep Fibular Nerve
  • Obturator Nerve
  • Sural Nerve
  • Posterior Cutaneous Nerve of the Thigh
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