Lung Cancer- Surgical Diseases 4th Year- PMU

Beschreibung

Lung Cancer- Surgical Diseases 4th Year- PMU
Med Student
Quiz von Med Student , aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
Med Student
Erstellt von Med Student vor fast 5 Jahre
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6

Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
If you want Flash Cards go to https://quizlet.com/_6qr8i5
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 2

Frage
In which position do we place lung cancer as a cause of death from cancer in women?
Antworten
  • first
  • second (after breast cancer)
  • third
  • fourth
  • fifth

Frage 3

Frage
Which is the most important risk factor in the development of lung cancer?
Antworten
  • radon gas
  • asbestos
  • cigarette smoking
  • air pollution
  • iatrogenic radiation exposure

Frage 4

Frage
The most frequent histologic type of lung cancer is
Antworten
  • adenocarcinoma
  • squamous cell carcinoma
  • neuroendocrine tumors
  • salivary gland-type tumors
  • adenosquamous carcinoma

Frage 5

Frage
The disease is characterized Dy an aggressive tendency to metastasize. It often spreads early to mediastinal lymph nodes and distant sites. Chemoradiotherapy is generally used for treatment, These are all characteristics of which type of lung cancer?
Antworten
  • salivary gland-type tumors
  • squamous cell carcinoma
  • adenocarcinoma
  • small cell carcinoma

Frage 6

Frage
Which of these statements is true for lung cancer?
Antworten
  • lung cancer rarely metastasizes to the lymph nodes
  • the most common histologic type is squamous cell carcinoma
  • patients with lung cancer often present with early stage disease because of the specific symptoms
  • patients with lung cancer often present with advanced stage disease and symptoms
  • none of the above

Frage 7

Frage
Which one of these symptoms is the most common symptom of lung cancer that is frequently overlooked both by patients and physicians?
Antworten
  • hemoptysis
  • cough
  • stridor
  • dyspnea
  • chest wall pain

Frage 8

Frage
Which of these symptoms are included in the Pancoast's syndrome?
Antworten
  • harshness of stridor or musical wheezing
  • hemoptysis and cough
  • facial anhydrosis, miosis, and ptosis
  • fullness and swelling in-the face and arms
  • distended neck veins and large superficial chest and neck collaterals

Frage 9

Frage
The most unusual and most intriguing symptoms of lung cancer are the result of paraneoplastic processes. Which of these symptoms is not paraneoplastic?
Antworten
  • Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion
  • Cushing's syndrome
  • Superior vena cava syndrome
  • Hypercalcemia
  • Digital clubbing

Frage 10

Frage
Lung cancer may cause dyspnea through multiple different mechanisms. Which of the mechanisms cannot cause dyspnea?
Antworten
  • atelectasis distal to the obstruction
  • compression of the pulmonary artery or branches resulting in hypoperfusion
  • pleural effusions
  • pancoast's syndrome

Frage 11

Frage
How do we treat patients with lung cancer and malignant pleural effusions?
Antworten
  • Surgical resection lobectomy or pneumonectomy
  • We perform only wedge or sublobar resection
  • VATS with pleurodesis
  • We don’t perform any surgical intervention

Frage 12

Frage
According to the TNM classification malignant pleural effusions are considered as
Antworten
  • T3 - tumor that directly invades the chest wall
  • T4 - tumor that directly invades mediastinum
  • N3
  • M1 — distant metastasis
  • none of the above

Frage 13

Frage
Which of the following imaging tests is the most common test that we use in the preoperative staging of patients with suspected lung cancer?
Antworten
  • Chest x-ray
  • CT scan of the chest and upper abdomen
  • MRI of the brain
  • FDG-PET scan
  • All of the above

Frage 14

Frage
How do we evaluate the nodal (N) stage in patients with lung cancer?
Antworten
  • Chest CT
  • PET scan
  • Mediastinoscopy
  • Endoscopic bronchial ultrasound
  • All of the above

Frage 15

Frage
What is the standard treatment of patients with stage I and II lung cancer?
Antworten
  • VATS with biopsy
  • Wedge resection or segmentectomy with mediastinal lymph node dissection
  • Lobectomy with systematic mediastinal lymph node dissection/sampling
  • Pneumonectomy with mediastinal lymph node dissection

Frage 16

Frage
What is the most commonly used treatment of stage IV lung cancer?
Antworten
  • combination chemotherapy
  • pneumonectomy with mediastinal lymph node dissection
  • radiation therapy
  • all of the above
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