Intro to Geology

Beschreibung

Intro to Geology
Chika Abigail
Quiz von Chika Abigail, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
Chika Abigail
Erstellt von Chika Abigail vor mehr als 4 Jahre
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
What is an isotope?
Antworten
  • An ion
  • Varieties of a given atom which are produced by variations in the number of neutrons in the nucleus
  • An element

Frage 2

Frage
Name the properties of a mineral
Antworten
  • Occur naturally as as an inorganic solid
  • Has a specific internal structure
  • Has a chemical composition that varies within definite limits and can be expressed by a chemical formula
  • Has definite physical properties that results from its crystallization and composition
  • It is stable over a relative range of temperature and pressure
  • All of the above

Frage 3

Frage
What is an ion?
Antworten
  • An isotope
  • the things that make up elements
  • Electronically charged atoms which are produced by the gain or loss of electrons
  • A molecule

Frage 4

Frage
A mineral is a naturally inorganic crystalline solid that is composed of a certain chemical composition
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 5

Frage
The two mineral groups are non silicates and silicates.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 6

Frage
What is hardness?
Antworten
  • A mineral's resistance to being stretched.
  • Moh's Hardness scale
  • Topaz

Frage 7

Frage
If a mineral has basal cleavage,how many cleavages does it have?
Antworten
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 6

Frage 8

Frage
If a mineral has a planar cleavage, how many cleavages does it have?
Antworten
  • 2
  • 3
  • 1
  • 4

Frage 9

Frage
If a mineral has a blocky cleavage, how many cleavages does it have?
Antworten
  • 4
  • 2

Frage 10

Frage
What is a fracture?
Antworten
  • When a mineral has no weaknesses in its internal structure
  • When a mineral has a weakness

Frage 11

Frage
What is an conchoidal fracture?
Antworten
  • An uneven fracture
  • When a fracture produces smooth curved surface

Frage 12

Frage
What is internal energy driven by?
Antworten
  • Internal energy is driven by radioactive material at the core mantle boundary (CMB), creates convections, which causes heat to move toward the surface. It drives plate tectonics
  • External energy
  • Plate tectonics

Frage 13

Frage
What is external energy driven by?
Antworten
  • The sun
  • erosion
  • External energy is driven by the sun (Unequal heating of the earth) It reshapes the earth's surface to erosion
  • Outer space

Frage 14

Frage
Name one mineral in the subgroup of halides
Antworten
  • Halite
  • Calcite
  • diamond

Frage 15

Frage
Name one mineral in the subgroup of sulfates.
Antworten
  • Gypsum
  • Dolomite
  • Barite

Frage 16

Frage
Name one mineral in the subgroup of native elements
Antworten
  • Graphite
  • Colmenite

Frage 17

Frage
Name one mineral in the subgroup of carbonates.
Antworten
  • Dolomite
  • Fluorite
  • Gypsum

Frage 18

Frage
Name one mineral in the subgroup of phospates
Antworten
  • Apatite
  • ulexite

Frage 19

Frage
Name one mineral that is found in the subgroup of hydroxides
Antworten
  • Bauxite
  • colemanite

Frage 20

Frage
Name one example in the subgroup of borates
Antworten
  • Ulexite
  • Apatite

Frage 21

Frage
Name one mineral in the subgroup of oxides.
Antworten
  • Hematite
  • Galena

Frage 22

Frage
Name one mineral in the subgroup of sulfides.
Antworten
  • Pyrite
  • Fluoride
  • Colemanite
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