Unit 2 of Geography

Beschreibung

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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
Check all 7 landform regions of Canada
Antworten
  • Western Cordillera
  • Superior Plains
  • St. Lawerence Lowlands
  • Hudson Bay-Arctic lowlands
  • Western Mountains
  • Appalachians
  • Canadian Shield
  • interior plains
  • The innuitian mountains
  • Highland plateaus

Frage 2

Frage
Alpine glaciers are found in mountainous regions
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 3

Frage
What are the 3 basic ocean currents?
Antworten
  • Labrador Current from the East Coast
  • Alaskan Current from the West Coast
  • Nova Scotia Current from the East Coast
  • Gulf Stream Current from the Gulf of Mexico
  • Antarctic Current from Antarctica

Frage 4

Frage
LOWER-NW, which is an acronym for a factors that affect climate, stands for [blank_start]Latitude[blank_end], [blank_start]Ocean Currents[blank_end], [blank_start]Wind[blank_end], [blank_start]Elevation[blank_end], [blank_start]Relief,[blank_end] and [blank_start]Near Water[blank_end].
Antworten
  • Latitude
  • Ocean Currents
  • Wind
  • Elevation
  • Relief,
  • Near Water

Frage 5

Frage
As you increase in elevation, you decrease in temperature.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 6

Frage
Continental glaciers cover large land masses.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 7

Frage
Continental climates develop under the influence of an ocean or a large body of water.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 8

Frage
Maritime climates have:
Antworten
  • high temperature range (>25 degrees) and low precipitation
  • low temperature range (<25 degrees) and high precipitation
  • moderate temperatures and an equal distribution of precipitation
  • none of the above

Frage 9

Frage
The three types of precipitation are [blank_start]orographic[blank_end], [blank_start]frontal[blank_end], and [blank_start]convectional[blank_end].
Antworten
  • orographic
  • frontal
  • convectional

Frage 10

Frage
What is climate?
Antworten
  • Where weather takes place
  • rain, hail, snow, or freezing rain
  • the day to day characteristics of weather which include wind direction, humidity, temperatures, pressure, etc.
  • long term patterns of the day to day characteristics such as wind direction, humidity, temperatures, pressure, etc.

Frage 11

Frage
in a high pressure atmosphere, the sky is dark and cloudy.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 12

Frage
Where can orographic (relief) precipitation be found in Canada?
Antworten
  • Great Lakes- St. Lawerence Lowlands
  • Western Cordillera
  • Hudson Bay- Arctic lowlands
  • Interior plains

Frage 13

Frage
What is frontal precipitation?
Antworten
  • The meeting of cold and warm air where warm air is forced to rise and thunderstorms occur
  • Where really hot air rises into spontaneous vertical drafts
  • When moist air from the ocean condenses and drops onto one side of a mountain and creates a rainshadow on the other side

Frage 14

Frage
What is the polar front jet stream?
Antworten
  • An ocean current that moves moisture into an area
  • Fast moving air that divides cold and warm air
  • A certain area in which airplanes travel to the Arctic

Frage 15

Frage
What are the 4 main components of soil?
Antworten
  • humus (organic materials)
  • dead animal
  • minerals
  • sunshine
  • air
  • carbon monoxide
  • moisture/water

Frage 16

Frage
What is permafrost?
Antworten
  • permanently frozen soil that does not thaw out in the summer
  • a layer of thin ice that covers the Great Lakes in the winter
  • The top layer of snow
  • A type of ice

Frage 17

Frage
A tree line is a boundary between the Tundra and the Boreal Forest. North of this line, it is too cold for trees to grow.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 18

Frage
A deciduous tree is a tree that stays green all year and does not have leaves that fall off
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 19

Frage
What is natural vegetation?
Antworten
  • Vegetables grown in a garden without the use of GMOs
  • Types of plants that would grow in an area without human interference
  • Plants grown without the use of humus

Frage 20

Frage
What are the 4 pieces of proof that Alfred Wegener used to prove his theory about Pangea and its continental drift?
Antworten
  • The same traditions were found on continents in similarity
  • South America and Africa aligned together perfectly like a "jigsaw fit"
  • ice sheets similar in characteristics were found on continents that could have possibly been closer to the south pole at one point
  • New Zealand and Mexico fit together perfectly like a "jigsaw fit"
  • Similar fossils of species were found on different continents
  • There were mountains similar in structure found on different continents.
  • All the continents were similar in size and age at the time

Frage 21

Frage
What is the theory about plate tectonics?
Antworten
  • convection within the earth caused plates underneath the earth's mantle to move
  • volcanoes erupted and developed land
  • earth's moving plates stopped moving

Frage 22

Frage
What are the 2 main types of rock found in the Canadian Shield?
Antworten
  • igneous
  • sedimentary
  • sediments
  • magma
  • metamorphic

Frage 23

Frage
After the condensation level begins, the rate of temperature dropping in a rising air mass in an elevated area is:
Antworten
  • 1° C/100m
  • 0.8°C/100m
  • 0.6°C/1000m
  • 0.6°C/100m

Frage 24

Frage
Prevailing winds are winds that are commonly found in an area. What is the name of Canada's prevailing winds?
Antworten
  • Easterlies
  • Westerlies
  • Polar Easterlies
  • Polar jet stream

Frage 25

Frage
Igneous rock, Sedimentary rock, and metamorphic rock can all [blank_start]melt[blank_end] into magma.
Antworten
  • melt
  • cool
  • compress
  • erode
  • get pressured or heated

Frage 26

Frage
Sedimentary rock, igneous rock, and metamorphic rock can all [blank_start]erode[blank_end] into sediments.
Antworten
  • compress
  • melt
  • cool
  • erode
  • get heated/pressured

Frage 27

Frage
What temperature represents the growing season?
Antworten
  • 3°C
  • 5.6°C
  • 10°C
  • 8.3°C

Frage 28

Frage
How do I calculate average yearly temperature?
Antworten
  • multiply all temps. together then subtract 12
  • add all temps. together then divide by 12
  • add all temps. together then subtract 12
  • divide 12 by the total annual temperature

Frage 29

Frage
Leaching is a continual downward movement of water through soil which dissolves the chemical nutrients out of the soil. It causes poor soil and happens in wet climates.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 30

Frage
calcification happens in dry climates and is the upwards movement of water that happens because of evaporation at the soil surface. It leaves behind minerals and good, thick soil.
Antworten
  • True
  • False
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