Alkanes

Beschreibung

Quiz on Alkanes for A-Level Chemistry.
Eleanor H
Quiz von Eleanor H, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
Eleanor H
Erstellt von Eleanor H vor fast 8 Jahre
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
Write the correct general formula for Alkanes (no spaces!) C[blank_start]n[blank_end]H[blank_start]2n+2[blank_end]
Antworten
  • n
  • 2n+2

Frage 2

Frage
Write the correct general formula for Cycloalkanes (no spaces!) C[blank_start]n[blank_end]H[blank_start]2n[blank_end]
Antworten
  • n
  • 2n

Frage 3

Frage
Complete these stages of the Fractional Distillation of Crude Oil: Crude oil is vaporised at [blank_start]350[blank_end]C. Crude oil goes into the Fractionating [blank_start]Column[blank_end] and rises up through it. As the crude oil ascends, it cools and the various fractions are drawn off according to their boiling points. [blank_start]Larger[blank_end] fractions don't evaporate at all but run out of the bottom. [blank_start]Smaller[blank_end] fractions are drawn off as [blank_start]gases[blank_end] out of the top of the column.
Antworten
  • 350
  • 250
  • 1050
  • 750
  • gases
  • liquids
  • solids
  • Column
  • Chimney
  • Tube
  • Pipe
  • Larger
  • Smaller
  • Smaller
  • Larger

Frage 4

Frage
The possible products of Cracking are:
Antworten
  • a Haloalkane
  • an Alkane
  • an Alkene
  • an Amine

Frage 5

Frage
Thermal Cracking:
Antworten
  • takes place at high temperatures (1000C)
  • produces a lot of Alkenes
  • requires the presence of a zeolite catalyst
  • requires a slight pressure

Frage 6

Frage
Catalytic Cracking:
Antworten
  • takes place at high temperatures (1000C)
  • requires the presence of a zeolite catalyst
  • requires slight pressure
  • produces a lot of Alkenes

Frage 7

Frage
Ethene is burnt completely in the presence of oxygen. Select the correct equation for this reaction.

Frage 8

Frage
Ethene is burnt incompletely in the presence of oxygen to form a gaseous, poisonous product. Select the correct equation for this reaction.

Frage 9

Frage
Ethene is burnt incompletely to form a solid product. Select the correct equation for the reaction.

Frage 10

Frage
Select all the Greenhouse Gases.
Antworten
  • Water Vapour
  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Methane
  • Hydrogen

Frage 11

Frage
Oxides of Nitrogen are produced when high pressure and temperature cause the nitrogen and oxygen atoms in the air to react.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 12

Frage
A Photochemical Smog is formed when unburned Hydrocarbons (Volatile Organic Compounds) and Nitrogen Oxides react in the presence of sunlight.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 13

Frage
Ground-Level Ozone is a minor component of Photochemical Smog.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 14

Frage
Select all the negative effects of Ozone.
Antworten
  • It irritates the eyes
  • It aggravates circulatory problems
  • It causes lung damage
  • It causes skin cancer

Frage 15

Frage
Which metals could the catalyst in a Catalytic Converter be made of?
Antworten
  • Platinum
  • Rhodium
  • Magnesium
  • Palladium
  • Lead
  • Aluminium

Frage 16

Frage
Which reactions will the catalyst in a Catalytic Converter promote?
Antworten
  • Reduction of Nitrogen Oxides
  • Oxidation of unburned Hydrocarbons
  • Oxidation of Carbon Dioxide
  • Reduction of Carbon Monoxide

Frage 17

Frage
Why do larger hydrocarbons have a higher boiling point than smaller ones?
Antworten
  • There are more Van der Waal's forces between the molecules
  • They are heavier
  • There are more atoms to give energy to

Frage 18

Frage
The alkaline slurry used to remove Sulfur Dioxide from flue gases can be made of:
Antworten
  • Calcium Carbonate
  • Calcium Oxide
  • Calcium Chloride
  • Calcium Hydroxide

Frage 19

Frage
Acid Rain is formed when Sulfur Dioxide reacts with the water in the clouds to form Sulfuric Acid.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 20

Frage
Select all the effects that Acid Rain has on the environment.
Antworten
  • Destruction of vegetation
  • Corrosion of limestone buildings and statues
  • Alkalisation of lakes
  • Initiation of landslides
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