Coastal management

Beschreibung

Coastal management strategies
Mr D Bishop
Quiz von Mr D Bishop, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
Mr D Bishop
Erstellt von Mr D Bishop vor etwa 10 Jahre
344
12

Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
Hard engineering involves..
Antworten
  • A 'hold the line approach' where defences are constructed to prevent or reduce erosion
  • Building defences which work with their natural surroundings to reduce and prevent erosion
  • Construction of man made coastal defences

Frage 2

Frage
Soft engineering involves...
Antworten
  • Great expense to prevent any erosion from occurring by constructing coastline defences
  • Working with natural systems (e.g. beaches) to reduce erosion by absorbing wave and tidal energy
  • strategies such as sea walls, groynes and gabions

Frage 3

Frage
This image shows a groyne
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 4

Frage
How do groynes reduce coastal erosion?
Antworten
  • The reduce the power of the waves by causing them to break out at sea
  • They trap sediment by preventing longshore drift
  • Trapping sediment causes a beach to build up which provides a natural coastal protection, reducing a wave's available energy for eroding the cliff face

Frage 5

Frage
Beach nourishment is a soft engineering approach
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 6

Frage
Sea walls often have...
Antworten
  • A recurved shape
  • Heights in excess of 10 metres
  • No gaps within them
  • Drainage outlets

Frage 7

Frage
The image shows
Antworten
  • Gabions
  • Managed retreat
  • Revetments

Frage 8

Frage
People can build offshore reefs/barriers as a form of coastal defence
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 9

Frage
Planting vegetation at the back of a beach prevents erosion by...
Antworten
  • stopping any water from hitting the cliff face
  • Absorbing much of the waves energy
  • Holding the sandy surface together, stopping the beach from eroding
  • Preventing tourists from being on the beach

Frage 10

Frage
What is meant by cost-benefit analysis?
Antworten
  • Working out the cost of something
  • Comparing the cost of a defence against the value of the area it would protect
  • If something should be built or not

Frage 11

Frage
Which of the following absorb the power of the waves?
Antworten
  • Beaches
  • Sea walls
  • Groynes
  • Revetments
  • Tourism

Frage 12

Frage
Which sea defence below is the most expensive per 1m?
Antworten
  • Gabions
  • Beach Nourishment
  • Sea walls
  • Groynes
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