Karteikarten
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY DEFINITIONS -UNT ONE BIOLOGY
Karten in diesem Stapel (28)
- 1ATOMSSMALLEST PARTICLE OF MATTER
- 2SUB-ATOMIC PARTICLESP+(NUCLEUS), NEUTRONS(NUCLEUS), E-(ORBITS)
- 3MOLECULE2+ ATOMS CHEMICALLY JOINED TOGETHER AKA A BOND EXISTS BETWEEN THE TWO
- 4COMPOUND2+ ATOMS BONDED TOGETHER IN FIXED RATIO
- 5PURE SUBSTANCECONTAINS ONLY ONE TYPE OF ATOM OR MOLECULE
- 6MIXTURE2+ ELEMENTS MIXED AND AMOUNT DOESN'T MATTER
- 7SOLUTIONCONTAINS SOLUTE(GETS
DISSOLVED) AND SOLVENT(DOES
DISSOLVING) ONE VISIBLE LAYER, HOMOGENOUS "LIKE DISSOLVES LIKE" - 8SUSPENSIONONE SUBSTANCE FLOATING, PARTICLES SEPARATE WHEN LEFT ALONE, HETEROGENOUS.
- 9ION & TYPESATOM THAT'S LOST/GAINED AND E-. TYPES: ANION(GAINED SO NEG CHARGE) AND CATION(LOST SO POS CHARGE)
- 10ISOMERSSAME CHEM. FORMULA BUT DIFF. CHEM. STRUCTURES(GLUCOSE & FRUCTOSE)
- 11ISOTOPESSAME ELEMENT BUT DIFFERENT NEUTRONS, THIS MAKES THEM UNSTABLE & RADIOACTIVE.
- 12HALF-LIFEISOTOPES THAT BREAK DOWN AT A FIXED RATE(TIME REQUIRED FOR HALF OF THE MASS TO BREAK APART)
- 13CARBON-14 DATINGTHIS IS WHEN YOU DETERMINE THE AGE IN ALL LIVING THINGS
- 14MEDICAL LABS & TRACERSHIGHLIGHT CERTAIN ORGANS (TUMORS)SHORT LIFE SPANS TO PROTECT TISSUES FROM RADIATION
- 15OCTET RULEVALENCE SHELL MUST BE FILLED(8E-; OCTO)COMBINE OR SHARE E- TO BECOME STABLE
- 16INTERA-MOLECLUAR BONDS(AKA CHEMICAL BONDS) BONDS THAT HOLD MOLECULES TOGETHER
- 17ELECTROSTATIC ATTRACTIONAN ANION AND CATION ARE ATTRACTED TO EACH OTHER TO FORM A MOLECULE
- 18INTER-MOLECULAR BONDS(PHYSICAL BONDS OR VAN DER WAALS FORCES) PHYSICAL BONDS THAT HOLD MOLECULES TOGETHER
- 19HYDROGEN SHELLH2O MOLECULES FORM A COATING THAT REDUCE ATTRACTION B/W POS & NEG SO THEY STAY IN SOLUTION
- 20HYDROPHYLLICPOLAR OR IONIC MOLECULES HAVE THE POTENTIAL TO DISSOLVE IN WATER
- 21HYDROPHOBICNON-POLAR MOLECULES NOT ATTRACTED TO WATER AND HAVE A LOW SOLUBILITY
- 22ACIDABLE TO DONATE A PROTON TO A SOLUTION (H3O+)
- 23BASECAN INCREASE OH- CONCENTRATION OF SOLUTION &/OR ABSORB ACID(H3O+) FROM A SOLUTION
- 24OXIDIZATIONREMOVES E- FROM AN ATOM
- 25REDUCTIONGAINS E-
- 26OXIDIZING AGENTTHE CHEMICAL THAT GAINS E-
- 27REDUCING AGENTCHEMICAL THAT LOSE E-
- 28OXIDATION NUMBERAVAILABLE E- FOR BONDING WITH OTHER ATOMS BUT CANNOT EXCEED THE VALUE OF VALENCE E-
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- Beschreibung
- High School Diploma BIOLOGY (UNIT ONE) Karteikarten am INORGANIC CHEMISTRY DEFINITIONS -UNT ONE BIOLOGY, erstellt von Sam H2456 am 27/09/2015.
- Erstellt von
- Sam H2456
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